届安徽省A10联盟高三下学期开学考试英语试题word版有答案.docx
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届安徽省A10联盟高三下学期开学考试英语试题word版有答案
安徽省A10联盟2018届高三下学期开年考试
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whowonthe800-meterrace?
A.Jack.B.Tom.C.Michael.
2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inasupermarket.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inanicecreamshop.
3.Whendidthepressconferenceprobablystart?
A.At1:
15.B.At1:
45.C.At2:
15.
4.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?
A.AskPeterforhelp.
B.InvitePeterfordinner.
C.LookafterPeter’sbrother.
5.Whydidn’tMarysleepwell?
A.Shewastroubledbynoise.
B.Shehadastomachache.
C.Shehadaheadache.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What’sthemangoingtodothissummer?
A.Plantflowers.B.Repairhishouse.C.Workatahotel.
7.Howwillthemanusethemoney?
A.Tobuybooks.B.Torentagarden.C.Topayforatrip.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhendidtheprogramChineseBridgefirststart?
A.In2004.B.In2014.C.In2018.
9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whotookthewomantothehotel?
A.Acustomer.B.Adriver.C.Abellboy.
11.Whatkindofroomdidthewomanwant?
A.Asingleroomwithbreakfast.
B.Adoubleroomwithbreakfast.
C.Asingleroomwithoutbreakfast.
12.Inwhichroomwouldthewomanlive?
A.Room1012.B.Room1201.C.Room1210.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WheredidthewomanmeetTom?
A.AttheBerlinbusstation.
B.AttheLondonairport.
C.Atthewoman’sapartment.
14.HowlongwasTom’strip?
A.Anhourandahalf.B.Nineteenhours.C.Ninehours.
15.WhydidTomchoosetotakeabus?
A.Tosavemoney.
B.Toenjoythecountryview.,
C.Tobeenvironmentallyfriendly.
16.WhatdidthewomansayaboutTom?
A.Hedidn’tlookwell.
B.Hecouldhavetakenafasterbus.
C.Heshouldcaremoreabouttheenvironment.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howmanycarswereatthetrafficlightswhentheaccidenthappened?
A.2.B.4.C.5.
18.Whatwouldthespeakerliketodoimmediatelyaftertheaccident?
A.Toquarrelwiththecardriver.
B.Tolieontheground.
C.Toleavethescenequickly.
19.Whatdidthegentlemanadvisethespeakertodo?
A.Tocallthepolice.
B.Totakeapicture.
C.Toremember‘thecarnumber.
20.Whowastoblamefortheaccidentaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Apasser-by.B.Thespeakerhimself.C.Thecardriver.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
HEARSTCASTLE,CA
HearstCastleisopenfortoursdaily,exceptThanksgiving,ChristmasandNewYear’sDay.
TourA—TheGrandRooms
ViewthegroundfloorroomsofLaCasaGrandewhereMr.Hearst’sguestsmettheirhostandwereentertainedduringtheirstay.SeetheAssemblyRoom,whereguestsmetforcocktails,theRefectory,wheremealswereserved,theMorningRoom,BilliardTheater.YourknowledgeableguidewillbringthisbighousetolifesharingstoriesaboutMr.Hearst,hismanyguests,andtheartcollectionitcontains.
Prices:
Adults:
$25.00;Children:
$12.00.
TourB—TheUpstairsSuites(套房)
ThistourfeaturesroomsontheupperfloorsofCasaGrande.TravelthroughguestsuitesonyourwaytotheLibrarywhereMr.Hearsthousedacollectionof2,000-year-oldGreekpots.VisitMr.Hearst’sprivatethirdfloorsuiteincludinghisbedroomandprivatestudywhereheheldbusinessmeetings.LearnaboutthegeniusofarchitectJuliaMorganandthewaysheputMr.Hearst’sartcollectionintothedesign.
Prices:
Adults:
$20.00;Children:
$10.00.
TourC—EveningTour
ThistourallowsvisitorstoexperiencetheCastleatnightasavisitortotheCastleinthe1930smighthave.Itfeatureshighlightsfromtheexperience,UpperFloorsofCasaGrande,andGardentours.
EveningtoursareofferedonmostFridaysandSaturdaysduringMarch—May&October—December.
Prices:
Adults:
$36.00;Children:
$18.00.
TourD—AccessibleHolidayTwilight
Thistouriswheelchairaccessible.Visitorswhohavedifficultyclimbingstairs,orwhocannotstandorwalkforextendedperiod,mayalsobenefitfromthistour.AccessibletransportationisprovidedfromtheVisitorCentertoallareasoftheHolidayatHearstCastletour.Call866-712-2286foradditionalinformation.
Prices:
Adults:
$30.00;Children:
$15.00.
20.Whichplacecanyoutakeyourchildtovisitifyouhaveatightbudget?
A.TheMorningRoom.B.TheUpstairsSuites.
C.TheGrandRooms.D.TheBilliardRoom.
21.WhichofthefollowingisproperforyoutotakepartinTourC?
A.ASaturdayinJuly.B.ASaturdayinApril.
C.AFridayinJanuary.D.AFridayinSeptember.
22.Whichisthebestchoicefordisabledpeople?
A.TourA.B.TourB.C.TourC.D.TourD.
B
Oneambitioushighschoolstudentknewexactlyhowtoshowhisfamilythathegotacceptedintohisdreamcollege—bysurprisingthemonChristmasDay.
BarringtonLincoln,classpresidentatLutheranHighSchoolNorthinFerguson,gotacceptedintoMorehouseCollegeinAtlantabackonDec.15.Butformonths,heknewhewantedtomakethenewsknowninabigwaytohismotherandaunt,LincolntoldABCNews.“IthoughtofthesurpriseinOctober,”hesaid,addingthatoncehegotacceptedhewouldpurchasetwoschoolT-shirtsfromMorehouse’sonlinestore.
OnChristmasDay,inanowvideoonTwitter,Lincoln,17,giftedhismomLisaMcDonaldandhisauntShirleyGraytheT-shirtswiththeschool’snameonit.Whenthetwosistersopenedthegifts,theyhadnoideawhattheymeant.
Inthevideo,Lincolnnudges(用肘轻推)hisfamily,“Youknowwhatthatmeansright?
Igotin!
”WhileMcDonaldfallsheavilyonthecouchindelight,Grayasks,“You’vebeenholdingoutonus?
”
“Ididn’texpectanythinglikethat,”McDonaldtoldABCNews.“It’ssosatisfyingtoseehimgetthereturnonhisstudying.”“Healwayswantedtobethefirstinlineandhelpeverybodystayinline,”hismotheradded.
McDonaldsaidit’sespeciallysweetsinceshehadtoworkanextrajobtoaffordhisprivateschoolafterhisfather,aformerMarine,passedawayin2015.Lincolnwasonly15.
“Allkidsneedtohavequalityeducation,”themotheradded.“Iamputtinganinvestment(投资)inhisfuture.”
24.WhatdidLincolnchoosetwoT-shirtsforhismotherandauntmainlyfor?
A.Toshowhelovesthemforever.B.TogivethemaChristmasgift.
C.Totellthemhisacademicsuccess.D.Toshowhehadgrownupalready.
25.HowdidLincoln’smotherandauntfeelwhentheysawhispresents?
A.Puzzled.B.Satisfied.C.Disappointed.D.Embarrassed.
26.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedsentence“You’vebeenholdingoutonus”?
A.You’vebeentellingalietothetwoofus.
B.You’vebeenlongingtotellusthetruth.
C.You’vebeenplayingajokewithtwoofus.
D.You’vebeenkeepingitasecretfromus.
27.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Lincoln’sparentscouldhardlyaffordhiseducation.
B.Lincoln’smotherfelthereffortspaidoffatlast.
C.LincolnboughttheT-shirtsinthelocalsupermarket.
D.ThevideohadbeenpopularbeforeDecember15.
C
Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyouhavesomefreetime?
Doyoutakepartinanyformofhobby?
Ifyouranswerisno,thenyoushouldthinktwice.Experiencingsometypeofinterestorhobbymightbetheidealwaytodevelopyourbrainandimproveyourcreativethinking.
Hereisacommonproblemthatmanyolderpeoplehave.Theyhavespentsuchagreatdealoftimeraisingtheirfamilythatoncetheirchildrenaregrownandlefthome,theyallofasuddenstarttoexperiencetheirage.Quiteoften,itisnottheiragethatistheconcern.Itisthefactthattheyareunexpectedlyofferedmoretimeontheirhands.
Whenyouputintoomuchtimenotdoinganything,thiscanaffectyourbrain.Thisisjustwheretheexpression“Ifyoudon’tuseit,youloseit”definitelyisthetruth.Yourmindneedsworkingoutmuchlikeanyothermuscleinyourbody.Thisiswhygettingahobbymatters.Itoffersyousomethingtodoandisaperfectwaytomeetnewpeople.
Enjoyingahobbyisalsoaperfectwaytoimprovecreativethinkingatanyage.Evenyoungchildrencanprofitfromtakinganewhobby.Forretiredpeople,enjoyingahobbywhichtheycanfindentertainmentinwiththeirgrandchildrenwillhelpkeepthemactiveandfeelingyoungatheart.
Severalhobbiesthatareterrificforbothyourmindandyoubodyincludeyoga,biking,swimmingandgolf.Ifyouaren’tfondofsports,eventakingawalkregularlyisawonderfulwaytokeepactive.Ithelpsyoutoappreciatefreshsceneryandithasbeensuggestedthatthecolorsgreenandbluehelpmakeyoumorecreative.
Asyoucanseeabove,youcangetprettymuchfromtakingahobby.Withsomanychoiceswaitingforyou,beginyourjourneyrightaway!
28.WhatcanbeimpliedaboutmanyolderpeoplefromParagraph2?
A.Theylockcreativethinking.
B.Theyshoulddeveloptheirbrain.
C.Theyconcernabouttheirage.
D.Theyusedtohavelittlefreetime.
29.Whydocsgettingahobbymatteraccordingtothetext?
A.Itstrengthensone’sbrain.
B.Ithelpsbuildupone’smuscle.
C.Itenablesonetomakefriends.
D.Itimprovesone’slivingconditions.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“terrific”inParagraph5probablymean?
A.Specific.B.Disgusting.C.Wonderful.D.Fundamental.
31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TryingdifferenthobbiesB.Spendi