届二轮复习语法专题时态和语态学案15页word版.docx
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届二轮复习语法专题时态和语态学案15页word版
2019届二轮复习语法专题时态和语态学案
I. 单句填空
1.Remembertosendmeaphotoofusnexttimeyou______(write)tome.
2.IfirstmetTom10yearsago.He______(work)inaradiofactoryatthattime.
3.Icanguessyouwereinahurry.You______(wear)yoursweaterinsideout.
4.IknowMr.Brown;we______(introduce)toeachotherataninternationalconference.
5.Theywon’tbuynewclothesbecausethey______(save)moneytobuyanewhouse.
6.Theplane______(leave)at7:
00pm,soIhavetobeattheairportby6:
40atthelatest.
7.IusedtodrinkalotofteabutthesedaysI______(prefer)coffee.
8.Thevegetablesdidn’ttasteverygood.They______toolong.
9.Whenhewasalive,theoldscientistusedtosaythatknowledge______(come)frompracticeandhegainedhisexperiencebydoingalotofpracticalwork.
10.Youwon’tknowwhetherthecoatfitsyouuntilyou______(try)iton.
11.______(leave)itwithmeandI’llseewhatIcando.
12.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology______(introduce)tothefieldofIT.
13.Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrosstheopensea,which______(call)thePacific,andwemetnostorm.
14.Bythetimeheleavesuniversity,he_____(gain)muchworkingexperiencesolongashetakesapart-timejob.
15.Wewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthathe_____(leave)officesoon.
16.Anewtheatre______(build)here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.
17.ThereportsaidthattheUFO_____(travel)easttowestwhenhesawit.
18.ThisisthefirsttimeI_____(watch)suchanexcitinggame.
19.WhenIgotthere,I_____(tell)thathe______(go)toShanghai.
20.We_____(hope)tocatchthe9:
30train,butfounditwasgone.
21.I____(live)inXi’anfortenyearsbynextMay.
22.It’shightimewe_____(have)aholiday.
23.ThelasttimeIwenttomyhometown,abigfactory_____(build)there.
24Greatchanges_____(takeplace)inthecity,andlotsoffactorieshavebeensetup.
25.Theygotmarriedlastweekafterthey______(engage)severalyears.;
26.Whenthespeakerenteredthehall,allthelisteners______(seat).
27.TheAnti—JapaneseWar_____(breakout)in1937anditlastedeightyears.
28Unlesshe______(promise)tohelpus,weshalllosethegame.
29.Youdon’tneedtodescribeher.I_______(meet)herseveraltimes.
30.Don’tyouknowit’sthefirsttimehe______(attend)thiskindofmeeting?
31.Thisdictionarymustn’t______(take)awayfromthelibrary.
32.Wecan’tusethebridgenow,becauseit______(repair).
33.Nopermission_____(give)foranybodytoenterthebuilding.
34.Manybridges______(build)overtheriversinceliberation.
35.Oldpeoplemustbelookedafterwelland______(speak)topolitely.
36.Dinosaurs_____(disappear)about65millionyearsago.
37.They_______(ask)tohelpthefarmerswiththeharvestlastautumn.
38.Everypossiblemeans_____(try),butnoneprovessuccessful.
39.WhenIgottothetheatre,Ifoundthetickets(sellout)andIdidn’tgetone.
40.They________(wait)forthefamousfilmstarfortwohoursandtheywouldwaituntilhearrived.
41.Bytheendoflastyearwe________(learn)atleast3,000Englishwords.
42.There_______(be)greatchangesinChinainthepasttwentyyears.
43.Sofaronlyonethirdofthework_______(do)
44.Iwastoldthatthecoat_______(cost)about2,000dollars.
45.Thenewpen________(write)smoothly;whynotgetone?
46.Suddenlyatallmanwithsunglasses______(see)toenterthebuilding.
47.Thewaterintheswimmingpool_______(feel)alittlecold.
48Thereisnodoubtthatyourdream________(realize)someday.
49Since8o’clockthismorningI_______(write)mycompositionbuthaven’tfinishedityet.
50.Somethingshould_________(do)topreventriversfrombeingpolluted.
51.ImetMaryyesterday.We_________(see)eachotherforalmostsixyears.
52.I________(tell)thatthefinalexamwillbeputoffnextweek.
53.TheymovedtoLondontenyearsagoandthey_______(live)thereeversince.
54.Johngotsicklastweekand_______(be)inbedsincethen.
55.I________(drive)alongtheroadwhenanaccidenthappenedahead.
56.Hedoesn’tlivehereanylonger;he________(move)toanothercityweeksago.
57.Ourteacherexplainedtousthatlight________(travel)fasterthansound.
58.Alltheemployees________(encourage)toworkonlineathome.
58.Inoticedthatthehero’sstory________(report)differentlyinthenewspapers.
59.Mummy,don’tbeworriedaboutus.We_______(have)funinthePeople’sParkatthismoment.
60.Thiscoatcostsalotandthecloth_______(wash)easily.
II. 单句改错
1.Mysistersawalovelycupwhenweareshoppingtheotherday.
2.ThefirsttimeIdecidetoleavehomewaswhenIwasupongraduationinhighschool.
3.Wehavesometimesaccidentsonthisline,butnoaccidentshavebeenoccurredsincelastyear.
4.IjustcomebackfromBritainlastweek.
5.Thewholeclassdividedintothreegroups.
6.Someofusoftenwenttoschoolwithoutbreakfast;someliketohavesnacks;someothersareparticularaboutfood;andstillsomeeatordrinktoomuch.
7.Secondly,readingbooksnotonlyinterestsyoubutalsobenefitsyou,forreadingwasalwaysjustforfun.
8.Asaresult,Iwastiredoutandfeelunhappy.
9.Theskyisfullofsunshine,sodoesmylife.
10.OnApril16th,wewentsightseeingthatwehavelongexpected.
11.Ibelievemanypeoplealreadyreadthiskindofnewsinnewspapersormagazines.
12.Hecantellyouthenamesoftheplayersinmostoftheimportantteams.Hehasphotographsofthemandheknowtheresultoflargenumbersofmatch.
13.Wewereverysorrytolosetheoldestthingwehave.
14.LiMingisastudentwhohavebeenlivinginShanghaisincehewasborn.
15.However,ifwestresscooperationtoomuch,therewouldbenoprogress.
16.Atthattime,Iwasusedtobepoorinchemistry.
17.Thepoliceissearchingthecityforathief.
18.CharlesRolls,acarmaker,wasveryinterestedinRoyce’scar,andsoonRollsandRoycegointobusinesstogether.
19.Iamanoutgoinggirlwholikecommunicatingwithothers.
20.WhenIfirstlearnedtowriteinEnglish,Irunintomanydifficulties.
21.It’sreportedthatmanypeoplediedoftrafficaccidentseachyear.
22.Inaword,obeyingthetrafficrulesarewhatallofusshouldpayattentiontoparticularly.
23.Thismachinedidn’tworkandithasn’tworkedforyears.
24.SincetheteachertaughtusEnglishin2001,greatprogresshasmade.
25.TellmewhenyoucomeandI’llgoandpickyouup.
26.Whetherthesportsmeetmightputoffdependsontheweather.
27.Lilyhasreachedhomethreehoursago.
28.Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood.ButIstayedinmanyworsehotelsbefore.
29.Hehardlyreachedhere,whenitbegantosnow.
30.Itwashappenedinthe1960s.
31.Theircarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thuscausedthedelay.
32.BytheendofnextJulythisbuildingwillhavecompleted.
33.Ifitwon'train,wewillgotovisitthezoo.
34.Thenewsecretarywillsupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshearrives.
35.WhenIwasatcollegeIspokenthreeforeignlanguages,butIhadforgottenallexceptafewwordsofeach.
36.Thepolicefoundthatthehousehadbrokenintoandalotofthingsstolen.
37.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifitrain.
38.Maryismakingadresswhenshecutherfinger.
39.ThisisthefirsttimeIhadbeenhere.
40.Whenallfrightened,oneofthempickedupastoneandthrewithardatthejar.
III.语法填空/短文改错(2016全国卷Ⅲ)
1.语法填空
InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea, 41 Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.
Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight 42 (make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal 43___ (create)specialdesigns.
TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots, 44 (use)twigs(树枝)toremoveit.Overtime, 45 thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich 46 (gradual)turnedintochopsticks.
SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius, 47 livedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe 48 (develop)ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand 49 (be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.
ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat 50 theirhands.
2.短文改错
Theteenageyearfrom13to19werethemostdifficulttimeforme.Theywerealsothebestandworseyearsinmylife.Atthefirst,IthoughtIkneweverythingandcouldmakedecisionsbyyourself.However,myparentsdidn'tseemtothinksuch.Theyalwaystellmewhattodoandhowtodoit.Atonetime,Ievenfeltmyparentscouldn'tunderstandmesoIhopedIcouldbefreelyfromthem.IshowedthemIwasindependentbywearstrangeclothes.NowIamleavinghometocollege.Atlast,Iwillbeonmyown,butI stillwanttohavemyparentstoturntowheneverneedhelp.
参考答案
I. 单句填空
1write2wasworking3arewearing4were5aresaving6leaves7prefer8hadbeencooked9comes10havetried11Leave12isbeingintroduced13iscalled14willhavegained15wouldleave16isbeingbuilt17wastraveling18havewatched19wastold;hadgone20hadhoped21willhavelived22had23wasbeingbuilt/hadbeenbuilt24havetakenpla