写作辅导考博英语作文模板.docx

写作辅导考博英语作文模板.docx

《写作辅导考博英语作文模板.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《写作辅导考博英语作文模板.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

写作辅导考博英语作文模板

写作辅导考博英语作文模板

来源:

考试365作者:

考试365日期:

2006年12月30日访问次数:

285

（1）不同观点列举型（选择型）

　 Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat__作文题目_____.Butitiswellknownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat_观点一________.Intheirviewsthereare2factorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:

inthefirstplace,___原因一_______.Furthermore,inthesecondplace,___原因二_____.Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat___观点一_____.

　　People,　however,　differ　in　their　opinions　on　this　matter.　Some　people　holdtheideathat___观点二_______.Intheirpointofview,ontheonehand，___原因一_______. Ontheotherhand,____原因二_____.Therefore,there　isno　doubt　that___观点二______.　

　AsfarasIamconcerned,I　firmly　support　the　view　that__观点一或二______.　It　isnotonlybecause________,butalsobecause_________.Themore_______,themore________.

（2）利弊型的议论文

Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover（theissuethat）___作文题目______.Infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin__题目议题_____.Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firstly,___优点一______. Andsecondly___优点二_____.

JustAsapopularsayinggoes,"everycoinhastwosides",__讨论议题______isnoexception,andinanotherword,itstillhasnegativeaspects.Tobeginwith,___缺点一______.Inaddition, ____缺点二______.

Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof__讨论议题____intofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewilldefinitelymakeabetteruseofthe____讨论议题___.

（3）答题性议论文

  Currently,thereisawidespreadconcernover（theissuethat）__作文题目_______.Itisreallyanimportantconcerntoeveryoneofus.Asaresult,wemustsparenoeffortstotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.

  Asweknowthattherearemanystepswhichcanbetakentoundothisproblem.Firstofall,__途径一______.Inaddition,anotherwaycontributingtosuccessofthesolvingproblemis___途径二_____.

  Aboveall,tosolvetheproblemof___作文题目______,weshouldfindanumberofvariousways.ButasfarasIamconcerned,Iwouldprefertosolvetheprobleminthisway,thatistosay,____方法_____.

（4）谚语警句性议论文

   Itiswellknowtousthattheproverb:

"___谚语_______"hasaprofoundsignificanceandvaluenotonlyinourjobbutalsoinourstudy.Itmeans____谚语的含义_______.Thesayingcanbeillustratedthroughaseriesofexamplesasfollows.（alsotheoretically）

   Acaseinpointis___例子一______.Therefore,itisgoeswithoutsayingthatitisofgreatofimportancetopracticetheproverb____谚语_____.

   WiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyinChina,anincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethatitisalsoofpracticalusetosticktothesaying:

____谚语_____.Themoreweareawareofthesignificanceofthisfamoussaying,themorebenefitswewillgetinourdailystudyandjob.

（5）图表作文的框架

     Asisshown/indicated/illustratedbythefigure/percentage　in　the　table（graph/picture/pie/chart）,___作文题目的议题_____hasbeenonrise/decrease（goesup/increases/drops/decreases）,significantly/dramatically/steadilyrising/decreasingfrom______in_______to______in_____.Fromthesharp/markeddecline/riseinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthat________.

　　There　are　at　least　two　good　reasonsaccountingfor______.On　the　one　hand,________.On　the　other　hand,　_______is　due　to　the　fact　that________.　In　addition,________is　responsible　for_______.　Maybe　there　are　some　other　reasons　to　show________.　But　it　is　generally　believed　that　the　above　mentioned　reasons　are　commonlyconvincing.

　　As　far　as　I　am　concerned,　Iholdthepointofviewthat_______.I　am　sure　my　opinion　is　both　sound　and　well-grounded.

（6）实用性写作（申请信）

                                                                 Youraddress

                                                               Month,Date,year

Receiver'saddress

Dear...,

　　Iamextremelypleasedtohearfromyou./toseeyouradvertisementforthepositionin....AndIwouldliketowritealettertotellyouthat.../IamconfidentthatIamsuitableforthekindofthejobyouareadvertising.

　　.../IfeelIamcompetenttomeettherequirementsyouhavelisted.Ontheonehand,....Ontheotherhand,....Iamenclosingmyresumeforyourkindconsiderationandreference.

　　Ishallbemuchobligedifyouwilloffermeapreciousopportunitytoaninterview.Iwillgreatlyappreciatearesponsefromyouatyourearliestconvenience/Iamlookingforwardtoyourrepliesatyourearliestconvenience.

Bestregardsforyourhealthandsuccess.

2005年中央党校博士研究生入学英语考试试卷

来源:

考试365作者:

考试365日期:

2010年01月18日访问次数:

139

笔试部分：

（注意：

请继续使用机读卡答题）

II.VocabularyandStructure（15points）

Directions:

Thereare15incompletesentencesinthispart,ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentences.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetA.

21.Theadvertisingindustryhasresortedtoself-regulationinaseriouseffortto   notonlybadtastebutalsomisrepresentationanddeceptionincopyandillustrations.

A.abbreviate     B.abrogate      C.curtail       D.discern

22.Ifthecheckdoesnotcoverthefullamountofyourmedicalexpense,mailtheMedicareExplanationofBenefits（MEOB）toyourcarrierinordertoreceive   forthebalanceofyourexpense.

A.endowment       B.indorse       C.reciprocation    D.reimbursement

23.Forsomeofthemorepowerfulstates,theseinter-governmentalbureaucraciesarealsowelcome  totheauthorityofthesated,sothataveryrealsymbiosisexistsbetweenthenationalbureaucracyandtheinternationalone.

A.adjacency     B.adjustments       C.adjournment    D.adjuncts

24.Assoonasshesawhimentertheroomshe   himandinsistedthathejoinherfordinner.

A.boredown     B.boredownon   C.boreout      D.boreup

25.Therehavebeenafewpowerfulpoliticalorganizationsthathaveoperatednotjust   

Onecountrybut   nationalborders.

A.in…in       B.in…at      C.within…across  D.outof…in

26.EventhoughtheItalianauthoritiesmaynolonger   anyoldbankthatgetsintotrouble,thelikelihoodofgovernmentsupportforbigbankshasnotchangedenoughtoaffectitsratings.

A.bailout      B.hangup      C.knockover     D.lashout

27.Politicsistoincludeallactivities   othersarepersuadedorcoercedtocollaborateintheachievementofaimsdesignatedanddesiredbyanother.

A.bywhich   B.atwhich   C.inwhich    D.ofwhich

28.   thestructuralimbalancesinthebudget,andalsointheeconomytheAdministrationhasgivenitssupporttoaconstitutionalamendment.

A.Torelinquish      B.Toremedy     C.Redressingfor D.Compensatingto

29.Reasoningpowerscandeteriorate;peoplemaybegintothinkirrationally;theymaybegintofeelthatothersareslylypokingfunatthem,orbeing   .

A.condescendingorpatronizing   B.condescendedorpatronized    

C.condescendandpatronizing    D.condescendedandpatronized

30.Men   ambitionistheleadingpassionarelikelytolovewomenwhoassistthemintheircareer,anditwouldbeveryshallowpsychologytosupposethattheloveisnotrealbecauseithasitsinstinctiverootinself-interest.

A.ofwhom   B.inwhose   C.inwhom   D.withwhom

31.Thisinvolvesnotonlytheintroductionofnewpracticesintoasystem,buttheirconsolidationandcontinuationafterthefirstenthusiasticimpulsehas   .

A.wornaway    B.worndown  C.wornoff   D.wornout

32.Althoughherresearchtopichadbeenapprovedbyherthesisadvisor,thelibrarypersisted 

Thedocuments.

A.initsdenialforaccesson       B.indenyingheraccessto

C.todenyheraccessto         D.withdenyingheraccessfor

33.Clearly,“gettingpricesright”andthe“free”and“unhindered”flowofgoodsandserviceswithinandbetweencountriesareprovingtobemoredifficultthan   .

A.wereonceanticipated         B.areonceanticipated

C.wasonceanticipated       D.isonceanticipated

34.Althoughtherewasnotadeliberateefforttodiscriminate   sex,itwasclearthattheopportunitiesforgirlstotakeCDTorforboystotakehomeeconomicswereseverelylimitedbythewaythecurriculumwasorganized.

A.to      B.from     C.infavorof     D.onthegroundsof

35.Thediffusionofpoweramongsomanygovernments,andfromthemtonon-stateauthoritiesmakesitmoredifficultforpolicy-makerstotake   .

A.thelong,moresocialandeconomicalenlightenedview

B.thelong,moresociallyandeconomicallyenlightenedview

C.thelong,moresocialandeconomicalenlighteningview

D.thelong,moresociallyandeconomicallyenlighteningview

Ⅲ.Cloze（10points）

Directions:

Foreachoftheblanks,therearefourchoicesgivenmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosetheonethatbestfitstheblankandmarkyourchoicebyblackeningthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetA.

  Impatiencecharacterizesyoungintellectualworker.Theywanttomaketheirmarkfast.Soit’simportantto 36 theminachallengingmannertheidea 37 bigachievementsrarelycomeeasilyandquickly.Pointoutthatthelittlesuccessesare 38 .Showthatthey 39 becomethefoundationonwhichreputationsarebuiltand 40 moreimportanttaskscanbeaccomplished.

  Avarietyofjobassignments,includingjoborprojectrotation,alsokeepajobfrombecomingdull. 41 it’snaturalforsom