届云南省玉溪市高二下学期期末联考英语试题.docx
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届云南省玉溪市高二下学期期末联考英语试题
高二期末考试卷
英语
考生注意:
1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18・C.£9.15.
答案是C.
1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Sheneedstheman'shelp・
B.Shethinksthemanisright.
C.Sheplanstosendoutalltheinvitations.
2.Whatdoesthemantelltothewoman?
A.HetookBilltothehospital・
B.Heforgottocallthewoman.
C.Hedidn'tknowwhichhospitalBillwasin.
3.Whereisthemannow?
A.Ontheway.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.
4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?
A.Wherethemeetingisbeingheld.
BWhereJoewillmeether.
C.Whatthetopicofthemeetingis.
5.Whatwillthewomando?
A.Findaplayer.B.Watchagame.C.Playbasketball.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Cooking.BWorkingC.Goingshopping・
7.Whathappenedtotheman'sfinger?
A.Itwascut,B.Itwasburnt.C.Itwasbleeding.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Howmuchdoestheapartmentnearaparkcost?
A.$350.B.$390.C.$400.
9.WhatdoweknowabouttheapartmentnearUniversityAvenue?
A.It'sthemostexpensive・B.It'stoolarge.C.It'sverynoisy.
10.WhatisMetealfe?
A.It'sauniversity.B.It'sastreet.C.It'sapark・
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whydoesthemancallthecompany?
A.Heneedsopportunitiestotravel.
BHewantstoreportthecompany.
C.Hewantstoknowmoreinformationaboutthejob・
12.Whatshouldamarketingassistantdointheverybeginning?
A.Attendmeetingsinsteadoftheboss
B.Domarketresearchandwritereports
C.Traveltodifferentcitiestocollectinformation.
13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hewillbeemployedbythecompany.
B.Heisexpectingananswerfromthecompany.
C.Heknowsamarketingassistantisn'tsuitableforhim.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Wherearethespeakersplanningtogotomorrowmorning?
A.Toazoo.B.Totheseashore・C.TotheArtMuseum.
15.Whydoesthewomanwanttogoshoppinginstead?
A.Tobuysomeclothes
B.Tomeetherfriendthere
C.Tobuyagiftforherfriend.
16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Acityguide.E.Ashoppingcenter.C・Atravelplan.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatkindofEnglishlessonsdoesthespeakerrecommend?
A.Listeningandspeaking.
B.Readingandwriting.
C.Examinationskills.
18.Howcanalearnerreviewthelessonswhenheisnotonlineaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Byusingthedownloadedsoundfiles・
B.Bymakingconversationswithothers.
C.Byreviewingwords,phrasesandidioms.
19.Whatismentionedasanadvantageofthespeaker'sonlinecourse?
A.Ithelpslearnerstostudyabroad.
B.Itofferslearnersbetterstudymethods・
C.Itimproveslearners’Englishskillsquickly.
20.What'sthespeaker'sideaaboutlearningEnglish?
A.Beingconfidentinlearning.
B.LearningEnglishlittlebylittle.
C.Havingclearlearninggoals.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15个小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SanFrancisco,knownas“TheCitybytheBay”,,packsalotoffun.
ViewofGoldenGateBridgefromBakerBeach
AsoneofthemostfamoussightsinallofSanFrancisco,theGoldenGateBridgeisanabsolutemust-see.Thereareafewgoodspotstoviewitfrom,butmypersonalfavoriteisBakerBeach.Thisisalsoaparticularlygoodspottobuyamealfromalocalmarket,laydownablanketandenjoyapicnicintheviewofthefamousbridge.
VisittheMuseeMecanique
Fisherman'sWharf(码头)isoneofthemosttouristyareasofSanFranciscoandtheoverpriced,crowdedsightscanbetiring.ButonWharf41,there'sauniqueattraction:
theMuseeMechanique.Thismuseumhasoneofthelargestcollectionsofoldindoorsgamemachinesintheworld,whichoffersgraetamusements.Entryisfreeandit'sonlyacoupleofquarterstoplaythegames.
EatatSparkSocialFoodTrucks
Withsuchavariouspopulation,itcanbedifficulttodecidewhatcuisinetoenjoyfordinner.LuckilyatSparkSocialFoodTrucksintheMissionBay,youcantryalittlebitofeverything!
Notonlyisthefooddelicious,butthefoodtruckhasacommunityfeelwithweeklyeventsandfreedesserts.
HaveTeaattheJapaneseTeaGarden
IfyoudesireforsomecalmonthesomewhatnoisystreetsofSanFrancisco,theJapaneseTeaGardenisperfect・LocatedinGoldenGatePark,thegardenlooksexactlylikeJapan.Andyoucanenjoyteainthetraditionalteahouseoverlookingalake.
21.WhatdoestheMuseeMechaniqueoffer?
A.Amusements.B.Picnicspot.
C.Peace.D.Deliciousfoods.
22.Whichspottreatstouriststofreedesserts?
A.Wharf41.B.TheMissionBay.
C.TheBakerBeach.D.GoldenGateBridge.
23.WhatcanweinferabouttheJapaneseTeaGarden?
A.ItsteaisfromJapan.B.Itisthebestteahouse
C.ItisaquietplaceD.ItwasbuiltbyJapanese
B
SouthAfricansingerLarryJoefoundinsolitaryconfinement(隔离监禁)thepeaceofmindheneededtodevelophistalent.AproducerhelpedhimmakeaCDinacell-turned-studio.
Joe,31,canseeonlysevenstarsoutsidehiswindowinaprisoninDouglas,SouthAfricaforhousebreaking.Buthehasaguitarandawildhope.
“Iwanttobeabrightstar.Iwantpeople,whentheyhearme,toseethedarknessmuchless.”Joesaid.
OnDecember1,2008,oneofSouthAfrica'stopmusicalgroups,FreshlyGround,wasinDouglasforaconcerttomarkWorldAIDSDay.
Joewasalsoinvitedtoplayinthesupportact.Hestunnedtheaudience."Everyonewastotallyattracted.IwasblownawaybecauseIhadn'theardabettervoicelikethatbefore,"AronTurestSwartz,FreshlyGround'sfounderrecalled.
WhenJoewas13,hisparentsmovedtoDouglas・Beingpoor,hissisterwouldtellhimthatshehadaheadacheforbread,buthehadnothingtogiveher.Joemadebadfriends,whowerealwaystalkingaboutstealing.Later,Joeslippedintocrimetohelpreducetheburdenoffamily.Finally,hewasputintoprisonforhousebreaking.
Prisoncouldhavebrokenhim:
hisfatherdiedwhenhewasinprison.SodidJoe's18-month-olddaughter.Beforeprison,he'dseeherinthehospital,medicaltubeseverywhere.Joefeltbrokenwhenshedied.Butitmarkedthetimeofhisrebirth.Hestoppedpretendingtherewasanexcuseforhiscrime.
OnDecember13,2010,thealbumherecordedinprisonwastimedforrelease・
Hewasparoled(假释)forgoodbehavioraftertwoyearsand10months.Thatafternoon,Joegaveaconcertattheprisontocelebratehisfreedom.
Itwastimetosaygoodbyetohissevenstars.
24.WhatdidJoeneedtodevelophistalent?
A.Thecalminhissoul.B.Hisguitarandhissongs.
C.Sevenstarsoutsidehiswindow.D.ACDmadeinacell-turned-studio.
25.WhydidJoebecomeaprisoner?
A.Becausehesetfiretothestudio.
B.Becauseherobbedamusicianofhisguitar.
C.Becausehestolesomemoneyfromamusicalproducer・
D.Becausehewasinvolvedinacrimebybreakingahouse.
26.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph6?
A.Joehasahappychildhood・
B.Joewasinfluencedalotbyhisfriends.
C.Joe'ssisterwasillinhead.
D.Povertyiscertaintoresultincommittingacrime.
27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.SevenStarsintheSkyB.AHeadacheforBread
C.TheStarfromthePrisonD.AConcertatthePrison
C
ScientistsattheUniversityofBonncarriedoutextensiveresearchtoshowthatthewaterdropsrollingoffalotus(莲花)leafcarryawaydirt,leavingthesurfaceperfectlyclean.Thisphenomenahasbeennamedthe“LotusEffect"andworksbestonroughsurfaces.
Contrarytopopularbelief,lotusleavesarenotsmoothatall.Whenexaminedunderapowerfulmicroscope,theleafcellsshowabumpysurface.Thatmakesthesurfacerough.Asaresult,dirtrestsonlyonthetipsofthewaxcrystals(蜡晶体)coveringtheleafsurface.Theroughnessreducesthecontactareabetweenthedirtandtheleafsurface.Aroughsurfacestructurewithwaxcrystalsmakesitimpossibleforwatertostick.Duetothefriction(摩擦力),thewatercontractsatonce.Itformsroundwaterdropstominimizethecontactareawiththerough,waxyleafsurfaceandrunsofftheleafveryquickly.Sincethedirtonlyrestsonthetipsofthewaxcrystalstheystickmorestronglytothewaterdropsthantotheleafsurfaces・Theyarewashedawaywhenthewaterfallsontheleaves.
Onsmoothleaves,thedirtispushedfromonepartoftheleaftotheother.Thisisbecausethedirthasalargercontactareawheretheycanrestcomfortablyontheflatsurface.Wemustalsokeepinmindthatwaterusuallyspreadsandonlypartiallyrunsofftheleaves一thattoo,onlyiftheleafistilted!
Thedirtmaygetdriven,buttheyaremainlydisplacedfromonesideoftheleaftotheother.
Scientistssaythatthe“LotusEffect"isparticularlybeneficialforithelpstoprotectthelotusleavesfromharmfulbacteria.Thedirtontheleavesoftencontainstinydiseasecausingfungiandbacteria.Whilemostofthebacteriagetwashedoff,thefewthatremaineventuallydiesincetheydonotgetthewatertheyrequireforsurvivalandgrowth.
28.Whatis“LotusEffect”?
A.Theself-cleaningfeatureoflotusleaves.
B.Thelotussurfaces'abilitytokillharmfulbacteria.
C.Thedirtleavingofflotusleaveswiththehelpofwind.
D.Lotusleavesmakingwaterdropsfromthedirtonthem.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bumpy”inparagraph2probobalymean?
A.Flat.B.Bended.C.Flexible.D.Rough.
30.Whyarewaterdropsunabletostayonlotusleaves?
A.Thecontactareabetweendropsandleavesist