北京成人英语三级答案.docx

北京成人英语三级答案.docx

《北京成人英语三级答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《北京成人英语三级答案.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

北京成人英语三级答案

北京成人英语三级答案

【篇一：

2014年5月北京成人英语三级真题及答案】

ss=txt>2014.05.10

partireadingcomprehension（30%）

directions:

therearethreepassagesinthispart.eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.foreachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkeda,b,candd.youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandblackenthecorrespondinglettermtheanswersheet.

passage1

questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

thefirstyearofschoolinamerica,knownaskindergarten,usuallybeginsbetweentheagesoffiveandsix.amongrichcountriessuchalatestartisverystrange.presidentobamabelievesitisaneconomicandsocialproblem;hiseducationsecretarygoesasfarastosaythatitismorallywrong.thisstatementhassomesupport,asitisclearfromresearchintovocabularythatyoungstersfrompoorfamiliesenterkindergartenwellbehindthosefromrichfamilies—a

disadvantagethatusuallylastsalifetime.childrenfromhouseholdsonwelfareknew525wordsbytheageofthree,whilethechildrenofprofessionalshadmastered1,116.

apartnershipbetweenthefederalgovernmentandthestatestoexpandittoeveryamericanchild.itlaterbecameknownthateverymeantthosewhocomefromfamilieswithincomesofupto200%abovethepovertyline—equaltoanincomeof$47,000forafamilyoffour.

evidencesuggestsotherwise.forexample,onmarch20thnewresultswereannouncedfromastudyof9tol1yearoldsinnewjersey.thisreportfoundthatdisadvantagedchildrenwhohadattendedpre.schoolhadbetterliteracy（读写能力）,language,mathsandscienceskills.andtwoyearsofpre.kindergartenwerebetterthanone.

somestudiesalsofollowtheeffectsofearlylearningoverlifetimes,suchasitseffectoncrimeratesandotherfactorsthatmayeventuallyburdensociety.criticshavesingledoutagovernmentschemecalledheadstart,createdin1965,whichprovidespoorhouseholdswitharangeofservicesincludingschool.basedearlyeducation.

1．kindergarteninrichcountriesotherthanamericausuallybeginsattheageof_______

a.eightb.sevenc.sixd.four

2．accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

a.poorpre-schoolkidshavealargervocabularythanrichkids.

b.presidentobamabelievesthatearlyeducationcansolvealleconomicandsocialproblems.

c.richpre-schoolkidshavearichervocabularythanpoorkids.

d.presidentobama’seducationsecretarythinksitismorallywrongtoletkidsstartkindergartenearly.

3．whichofthefollowingaboutthenewjerseystudyistrue?

a.thereisnoevidencetosupportthenewjerseystudy.

b.newjerseyhascreatedanewheadstarttohelpdisadvantagedkids.

c.sendingchildrentoschoolattheageoffourisnotgoingtohelp.

d.twoyearsofpre.kindergartenwerebetterthanone.

4．thephrasesingleoutinthelastparagraphmeans_______.

a.chooseb.thinkaboutc.countd.dependon

5．whichofthefollowingisanappropriatetitleforthispassage?

a.secondaryeducationb.pre-schooleducation

c.poorkids’educationd.richkids’education

passage2

questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

humansmaynothavelandedonmars（火星）justyet,butthatisn’tshoppingaeuropeancompanyfromdevisingaplantosendfourpeopletotheredplanetwithinthenextfewyears.

everythingweneedtogotomarsexists,saidmarsoneco.founderbaslansdorpinmarch2014.wehavetherocketstosendpeopletomars,theequipmenttolandonmars,therobotstopreparethesettlementforhumans.foraone.waymission,allthetechnologyexists.yetthefourastronauts（宇航员）chosenforthetripwillbestuckonmars—forever.anddespitemarsone’sthoroughplanning,thereareanumberofchallengesthatmaypreventthemissionfromevertakinglansdorpisconfidentthatmarsonewillbeabletofundtheprojectbysellingthebroadcastrightsforthemissionandsubsequentexperienceslivingontheplanet.

thosebroadcastrightswillalsoplayapartinhelpingtoselectthepeoplewhowillbesenttomars.lansdorpsaidthecompanywillholdaselectionprocesssimilartoarealityshow.lansdorpisexpectingatleast1millionapplicationsfrompeoplearoundtheworld.inadditontothecost,severalotherpotentialproblemscouldinhibit（阻止）themissiontomars.

“it’sevenmorechallengingtosendpeopletherewithlifesupport,withfood,withair,withalltheotherthingslikebooks,entertainment,meansofcommunicationandofprovidingfortheirownresourcesforalongstayonmars,saidadambaker.seniorlecturerinspaceengineeringatkingstonuniversityinlondon.thesheersizeoftherocketsyou’dneedtodothiswouldbeabsolutelycolossal.”

6.accordingtoprojectmarsone,humanscouldsendfourpeopletomarswithinthenext_______years.

a.sevenb.eightc.tend.six

7．accordingtobaslansdorp,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

a.foraone.waytriptomars,allthetechnologyexists.

b.hecouldnotcomeupwiththefundformarsone.

c.wehumanshavetherocketstosendpeopletomars.

d.wehumanshavetheequipmenttolandonmars.

8．accordingtothepassage,allthefollowingstatementsaretrueexceptthat_______.

a.acompetitionprocesswillbeheldtoselectthefourastronauts

b.thecostofmarsonecouldgoasmuchas$6billion

c.ifitgoesasplanned,wecouldexpecttowatchmarsoneontv

d.thefourastronautscouldreturntoearthafterafewyears’stayonmars

9.thewordcolossal”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_______.

a.verylargeb.verysmallc.mediumd.average

10.whichofthefollowingisanappropriatetitleforthispassage?

a.readyforaroundtriptomars

b.readyforashortvisittomars

c.readyforaone.waytriptomars

d.readyforawalkonmars

passage3

questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

whentheunitedstatescongresscreatedyellowstonenationalparkin1872,thegoalwastosetasideaplacewhereamericanscouldenjoythebeautyofnatureforyearstocome.now,142yearslater,therearehundredsofnationalparksacrossthecountry,andtechnologyischangingthewaypeopleexperiencethem.shouldparkvisitorsbeabletousecellphones,orshouldtheiruseberestricted?

connectivitypresentsarealchallengetoallofus.alnashsays.heisapublicaffairsofficeratyellowstonenationalpark.hesayscellphoneserviceatyellowstoneisavailableinpartsoftheparkwithstoresandcampgrounds.thismakesiteasyforvisitorstosharephotosofdownloadapplicationsthatprovideinformationaboutplantsandanimalsintheparkcaneichavisitor’sexperience.

otherssaycellphonesdisturbpeople’senjoymentofournationalparks.intheirview,cellphonetowersareaneyesore,andthey’dratherhearthesoundofbirdsthantheringofan

incomingcall.canyouimaginelookingoutapeacefullakeorfieldofgrassonlytobedisturbedbyapersonshoutingintotheirphone,canyouhearmenow?

nashsaysyellowstonetriestostrikeabalance.ultimately,ourjobistoletvisitors

understandandenjoynaturebetterwhileprotectingwhatpeoplefindspecialaboutyellowstone,andoneofthosethingsthat’sspecialistheabilitytogetawayfromthehustleandbustle（喧嚣）ofone’sdailylife.

11．whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

a.whichu.s.nationalparkhasthemostvisitors?

b.shouldnationalparksallowtheuseofcellphones?

c.whatdidyellowstonedotoeichparkvisitors’experience?

d.cantechnologytransformthewaypeopleexperiencenature?

12．nationalparkswereestablished_______.

a.toshowrespecttoformerpresidents

b.toraisepublicawarenessaboutclimatechange

c.topreserveareasofnaturalbeauty

d.tocreatejobopportunities

13．accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthecellphoneserviceatyellowstoneistrue?

a.itislimitedtocertainareasinthepark.

b.itisavailableeverywhereinthepark.

c.itisnotavailableinthepark.

d.itisavailabletovisitorsatafee.

14．thewordeyesoreinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_______.

a.somethingunpleasanttolookatb.somethingharmfultohealth

c.beautifulscened.seriousthreat

15．what’sthepositionofyellowstoneoncellphoneuse?

a.supportive.b.neutral.c.negative.d.doubtful.

partⅡvocabularyandstructure（30%）

directions:

inthispartthereare30incompletesentences.foreachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkeda.b.candd.choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.thenblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.

16．allthepassengers_______intheaccidentweresenttothenearbyhospitalinnotime.

a.tofindinjuredb.findinginjured

c.tobefoundinjuredd.foundinjured

17．thebigfirelastedaslongas24hours_______itwasbroughtundercontrol.

a.afterb.beforec.sinced.while

18．inthisworkshop,theoutputofjulywasthreetimes_______ofjanuary.

a.thatb.thisc.oned.it

19．seeingherfathercomeback,_______.

a.tearsrandownhercheeksb.hertearsranout

c.sheburstintotearsd.tearsburstintoher

20．_______singerand_______dancerisalsogoodatdrawing.

a.the;ab.the;thec.a;ad.the;/

21．it’ssuchadifficultproblem_______noonecanworkitout.

a.asb.thatc.sod.thus

22．i’dratheryou_______therenextweek.

a.wearb.goc.shouldhavegoned.hadgone

23．bytheendofthisterm,we_______3,000englishwordsinall.

a.willlearnb.willhavelearned

c.learnedd.hadlearned

24．_______isknowntoall,theearthmovesaroundthesunonceayear.

a.thatb.asc.whatd.it

25．_______iadmitthatshehasshortcomings,istilllikeher.

a.whenb.asc.whiled.once

26．toourgreat_______,tom’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.

a.anxietyb.reli