初中英语阅读理解日常生活类综合测试含答案.docx

上传人:b****8 文档编号:28554749 上传时间:2023-07-19 格式:DOCX 页数:41 大小:120.32KB
下载 相关 举报
初中英语阅读理解日常生活类综合测试含答案.docx_第1页
第1页 / 共41页
初中英语阅读理解日常生活类综合测试含答案.docx_第2页
第2页 / 共41页
初中英语阅读理解日常生活类综合测试含答案.docx_第3页
第3页 / 共41页
初中英语阅读理解日常生活类综合测试含答案.docx_第4页
第4页 / 共41页
初中英语阅读理解日常生活类综合测试含答案.docx_第5页
第5页 / 共41页
点击查看更多>>
下载资源
资源描述

初中英语阅读理解日常生活类综合测试含答案.docx

《初中英语阅读理解日常生活类综合测试含答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《初中英语阅读理解日常生活类综合测试含答案.docx(41页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。

初中英语阅读理解日常生活类综合测试含答案.docx

初中英语阅读理解日常生活类综合测试含答案

2020-2021年阅读理解日常生活类综合测试(含答案)

一、英语阅读理解日常生活类(含答案详细解析)

1.阅读理解

   JoeConnorcomesfromKinsleyandworksinanofficeinKansasCity.Hisjobisatypicalnine-to-five,Monday-to-Fridayjob.Soattheweekend,hedoessomethingdifferent.Helikestravelingbutheworksasavolunteertoo.Hehelpsdifferentpeopleforfree.Everyweekend,there'sanewproject.

   Thisweekend,Joeishelpingtobuildahouse.Youcanseehiminthephoto.He'smovingalargebluepanel(板子).It'spartofawall.Joeisn'taprofessionalbuilder,butthat'stheinterestingthingaboutthisproject.Theotherpeopleare"weekendbuilders"too.These"weekendbuilders"arefromthesmalltownofGreensburginKansas.Ayearago,atornado(龙卷风)hittheirtown.Afterthetornado,thecommunitystartedaprojecttobuildnewhomes.Theprojectisfor30newhomes.Theygetsomehelpfromabuildingcompanyandagroupofvolunteers.Joesays,"Iheardaboutthetornadoandthenewproject.IknewsomepeopleinGreensburg.Iwantedtohelp."Joe'sfriendsareherethisweekendtoo.They'reworkingwithJillandScott.

   JillandScottarebothfromPratt,andtheyarebuildingtheir"dreamhouse".Jill(ontheright)isstandingnearhisnewhouse.He'sholdingapartofthenewwall.They'remakingthehousethatcanfightagainsttornadoes﹣that'swhyithasanunusualshape.

   Theirhouseisalmostready,sonextweekend,Joeismovingtoadifferentproject.Whydoeshedo?

"Thoughbusy,Icanhelppeople.Icanmakefriendsandthatisfun!

So,whynot?

"hesays.

(1)HowlongdoesJoeworkeveryworkday?

A. 7hours.                            B. 8hours.                            C. 9hours.                            D. 10hours.

(2)Whichplacedidthetornadohit?

A. Kindle.                          

B. KansasCity.                          

C. Pratt.                          

D. Greensburg.

(3)WhydoesJoechoosetoworkasavolunteer?

A. Hecanmakemoneytotravel.

B. Theworkbringshimpleasure.

C. Healwayshaslotsoffreetime.

D. Heisgoodatbuildinghouses.

(4)Whatisthewriterofthetextdoing?

A. Showingdifferentprojects.

B. Introducingatornado.

C. Talkingaboutaphoto.

D. Helpingbuildahouse.

【答案】

(1)B

(2)D

(3)B

(4)C

【解析】【分析】大意:

本文介绍公司职员Joe的个人情况,他喜欢旅游和当志愿者。

(1)细节题。

由Hisjobisatypicalnine-to-five,Monday-to-Fridayjob他的工作是典型的周一至周五朝九晚五的工作,可知,他一天工作8个小时,故选B。

(2)细节题。

根据These"weekendbuilders"arefromthesmalltownofGreensburginKansas. Ayearago,atornado hittheirtown这些"周末建筑者"来自堪萨斯州的格林斯堡小镇,一年前,龙卷风袭击他们的城镇,可知是格林斯堡小镇,故选D。

(3)细节题。

由Joeismovingtoadifferentproject. Whydoeshedo?

"Thoughbusy,Icanhelppeople. Icanmakefriendsandthatisfun!

So,whynot?

"hesays.乔将搬到一个不同的项目,他为什么这么做?

"虽然很忙,我可以帮助别人,我可以交朋友,这很有趣!

那么,为什么不呢?

"他说,可知因为他志愿活动给他带来快乐,故选B。

(4)细节题。

根据Thisweekend,Joeishelpingtobuildahouse.Youcanseehiminthephoto这个周末,乔正在帮忙盖房子,你可以在这张照片上看到他,可知作者正在介绍照片,故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题的关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。

2.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。

DearDr.Green,

   Myrelationshipwithmymotherisworseandworsenow.Itseemsshe'snevertiredoftalking.Shetalkshereandthere,dayandnight.Moreseriously,Ifeellikewedon'thavemuchincommon.Shedoesn'talwaysunderstandwhatI'mtryingtosay.WhatshouldIdo?

Yours,

Jim

DearJim,

   Iknowhowyoufeel.It'snoteasybeingyourage.Andit'snoteasybeingamother,either.

   It'scommonforkidstohavetroubletalkingwithparents,andtalkativemothersarenotnewtoteenagers.Butremember,she'snagging(唠叨)youbecauseshejustwantswhat'sbestforyou.Talkingisherwaytoshowloveandcare.Andshealsowantstoknowmoreaboutyou.Afteraday'swork,she'stired,too.Butshewillneverbetiredofcaringaboutyou.Kidsshouldlearntounderstandandcareaboutparents.

   Inmyopinion,it'shelpfultoshareschoollifewithher.Then,youtalkandshelistens.Doingsomehouseworktogetherwithherisanothergoodwayforyoutwotoknoweachotherbetter.Andifpossible,oftentellheryourfeelingsaboutthethingsaroundyou.Alwayskeepinmind:

bepoliteandpatient.

Yours,

Dr.Green

(1)JimwrotetoDr.Greenbecausehehadtroublegettingonwithhisfriends.

(2)InJim'seyes,hismotherdoesn'talwaysunderstandwhathe'stryingtosay.

(3)Dr.Greenthinksit'scommonforkidstohavetroubletalkingwiththeirparents.

(4)InDr.Green'sopinion,talkingisawayformotherstorelaxafteraday'swork.

(5)Dr.Greenexplainsthreereasonsformom'snaggingandoffersthreesuggestions.

【答案】

(1)0

(2)1

(3)1

(4)0

(5)1

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jim给格林先生介绍自己的问题是与妈妈的关系越来越糟,格林先生给Jim回复告诉他解决办法。

(1)细节题。

根据Myrelationshipwithmymotherisworseandworsenow.可知Jim和妈妈的关系越来越糟,而不是朋友,故选错误。

(2)细节题。

根据Shedoesn'talwaysunderstandwhatI'mtryingtosay.可知Jim认为妈妈不理解Jim说的,故选正确。

(3)细节题。

根据It'scommonforkidstohavetroubletalkingwithparents可知对于孩子们来说和父母交流有困难是普遍的,故选正确。

(4)细节题。

根据Afteraday'swork,she'stired,too.Butshewillneverbetiredofcaringaboutyou.可知文章没说交流是放松的一种方法,故选错误。

(5)细节题。

根据第二段可知讲了三个原因:

父母想给孩子最好的,展示爱和关心,想更多了解你。

第三段讲了三个方法:

分享学校生活,做家务,告诉父母自己的情感,故选正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

3.阅读理解

   Mr.andMrs.Smithhavetwochildren,KevinandJenny.Thewholefamilyareallbusy,sotheyoftenleavenotestoeachother.Herearethesefournotesoftoday.

3:

30pm

ToKevin,

   Mr.Kingrang,tellingthereisnofootballpracticetoday,andheaskedyoutogetreadyforthefootballmatchtomorrow.

Jenny

4:

00pm

ToJenny,

It'syourturntowalkourpetdogTeddyandplaywithhimafterschool.

Kevin

6:

45pm

Toall,

   Hasanyonefoundmytennisshoes?

I'mdoingmyhomeworkinmybedroom.

Kevin

9:

00pm

ToKevin,

  Isawyourshoesthismorning.TheysmeltterriblesoIputthemoutsidethebackdoor.Goodnight,dear!

Mum

(1)_____________wasaskedtowalkthepetdogafterschool.

A. Mum                                       B. Kevin                                       C. Jenny

(2)Kevinwasdoinghishomeworkinthe______________.

A. bedroom                                

B. garden                                

C. livingroom

(3)Kevincouldfindhistennisshoes_____________at6:

45pm.

A. underthedesk                      B. outsidethebackdoor                      C. inthebag

(4)WhatwillKevinprobablydotomorrow?

A. PlaywithTeddy.                   

B. Playtennis.                   

C. Playinafootballmatch.

(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthenotes?

A. Teddydoesn'tliketostayathome.

B. Mr.Kingmaybeacoach.

C. MumwashedKevin'sshoes.

【答案】

(1)C

(2)A

(3)B

(4)C

(5)B

【解析】【分析】短文大意:

本文讲述了斯密斯夫妇有两个儿女。

一个是凯文,另一个是珍妮。

由于比较忙,所以他们彼此留言。

本材料就他们之间的留言。

(1)细节理解题。

根据ToJenny,It'syourturntowalkourpetdogTeddyandplaywithhimafterschool,珍妮,轮到你今天放学后遛咱们的宠物狗泰迪。

故选C。

(2)细节理解题,根据6:

45pm,Toall,Hasanyonefoundmytennisshoes?

I'mdoingmyhomeworkinmybedroom,Kevin,可知,时间6:

45,有谁见到我的网球鞋,我在卧室做作业。

故答案选A。

(3)细节理解题。

根据Isawyourshoesthismorning.TheysmeltterriblesoIputthemoutsidethebackdoor.Goodnight,dear!

Mum.可知,我在今天早上看到你的鞋,太难闻了,于是我就把它们后门的外面。

可知可以在后门外找到球鞋。

故选B。

(4)细节理解题。

根据ToKevin,Mr,Kingrang,tellingthereisnofootballpracticetoday,andheaskedyoutogetreadyforthefootballmatchtomorrow,致凯文,王先生打电话,说今天不进行足球训练,他让你准备一下明天的足球比赛,可知明天凯文要参加足球比赛。

故选C。

(5)细节推断题。

根据ToKevin,Mr,Kingrang,tellingthereisnofootballpracticetoday,andheaskedyoutogetreadyforthefootballmatchtomorrow,致凯文,王先生打电话,说今天不进行足球训练,他让你准备一下明天的足球比赛。

可知王先生可能是一位足球教练。

故选B。

【点评】此题考查阅读理解。

先分析问题,然后带着问题仔细阅读图表中的内容,从细节中找出问题的信息确定正确答案。

4.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

   Ifyoulookatthetopofyourphone,you'llusuallyseealittlesymbolthatsays3Gor4G.The"G"standsforthe"generation"(代)ofyourmobilenetwork.Butthesymbolswillbecomethingsofthepastafter5Gnetworksfullyarrive.

   OnMarch30,Shanghaivice-mayorWuQingmadethefirst5GvideocallonaHuaweiMateXSmartphone.ShanghaihasalsobecomethefirstcityinChinatostarttesting5Gnetworks.

   About100timesfasterthan4Gnetworks,5Gwillletpeopledownloadanduploaddata(数据)fasterthaneverbefore.But5Gwon'tjustbringfastermobileinternet.Peoplecanuseitformanyotherthingsaswell.

   Forexample,5Gwillhelptomakeself-drivingcarssafer.Today'sself-drivingtestcarshaveoneproblem-lag(延迟).Whenthecar"sees"anobstacle(障碍物),itsendsthisinformationtoadatacenterandreceivesinstructions,However,itwillbesometimebeforeitsendsandreceivesthisinformation.Withthiskindoflag,thecarsmightcrashbecausetheydon'treceiveinstructionsintime.With5G,thislagwillbegreatlylowered,makingthecarssafer.

5Gcouldalsobeusedtopowertheinternetofthings(IoT),thatis,alargeonlinenetworkthatconnectsallthingsandpeople.Fastinternetspeedswillbethekeytodevelopingthistechnology.

   TheIoTcouldbeusedinalotofways.Forexample,withIoT,yourrefrigeratorcouldautomatically(自动地)placeanorderonlineforeggswhenitfindsthattherearenoeggsleftinside.

(1)Whichcitywas5Gtestedforthefirsttime?

A. Beijing.                                

B. Shanghai.                                

C. Shenzhen.

(2)Whatcanweinfer(推测)accordingtothepassage?

.

A. 5GiswidelyusedinChinanow.

B. 5Gnetworkswillmakeourlivesmoreconvenient.

C. Therearenosymbolsatthetopofourphones.

(3)Thewriterusesself-drivingcarsasanexampleto              .

A. explainhow5G'sfastspeedcanbehelpful

B. warnaboutthepossibledangersofself-drivingcars

C. explainhowself-drivingcarswork

(4)WhatisIoTaccordingtothepassage?

A. Arobotthatcandohousework.

B. Anonlinestorewhereyoucanbuyanything.

C. Alargeonline

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 工程科技 > 电子电路

copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有

经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1