一点一练全国通用高考英语专题复习 语法填空练习.docx
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一点一练全国通用高考英语专题复习语法填空练习
Section15 语法填空
两年高考真题演练
A
(2015·新课标全国Ⅰ)
Yangshuo,China
ItwasraininglightlywhenI__1__(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn'tcare.Afewhours__2__,I'dbeenathomeinHongKong,with__3__(it)chokingsmog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain.
I'dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver__4__arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese__5__(painting).Instead,I'dheadedstraightforYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it'sonlyanhouraway__6__carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.
Yangshuo__7__(be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers__8__(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.AndthetownisfastbecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit__9__(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople__10__(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.
B
(2015·新课标全国Ⅱ)Theadobedwellings(土坯房)__1__(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven__2__mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir__3__(able)to“aircondition”ahousewithout__4__(use)electricequipment.Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheat__5__(slow)duringcoolnights,thuswarmingthehouse.Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough__6__(cool)thehouseduringthehotday:
__7__thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenight.Thiscycle__8__(go)dayafterday:
Thewallswarmupduringthedayandcooloffduringthenightandarethusalwaysatimelyoffset(抵消)fortheoutsidetemperatures.As__9__(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly__10__thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.
C
(2015·广东高考)Mr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heowned__1__farm,whichlookedalmostabandoned.__2__(lucky),healsohadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearby__3__otherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat__4__(leave).Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport,infact.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrass__5__itbegantorainheavily.Whilemakinggreateffortstorunaway,she__6__(fall)overthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsonshadtomakealiving__7__thecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,Mr.Johnsonbegantoplantherbsandvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees__8__(sell)thewood.Thinkingabouthischildren'sclothes,hestartedgrowingcottontoo.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarket__9__peoplefromthetownsmetregularly.Nowitoccurredto__10__thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.
D
(2014·新课标全国Ⅰ)Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?
In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohio.It__1__(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit__2__(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof__3__mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.
Buttheriverwasn'tchangedinafewdays__4__evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork__5__(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris__6__(clean)thanever.
Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit__7__isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon'tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don'tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?
Whilethereare__8__(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe__9__(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe__10__(patience).
E
(2014·新课标全国Ⅱ)Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout__1__(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,__2__someofthemlookedveryanxiousand__3__(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext__4__thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike__5__(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused__6__(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept__7__(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranuptothedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“__8__anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?
”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Ohdear!
It's__9__(I)”.Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully.Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangers__10__(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.
F
(2014·辽宁高考)
Jonny:
Hey!
I'mjustpracticingTaiChi(太极).Wouldyouliketojoinme?
Peter:
Iknownothingaboutit.Isitdifficult?
Jonny:
Itseemseasy,butyouneedalotofpractice.Youjustfollowmelikethis.
Peter:
OK.Don'tlaugh__1__me.Imaylookfunny.
Jonny:
Bendyourkneesslightlyandreachoutyourarmsliketreebranches,naturallyand__2__(soft).Trytokeepyourbodystraight.Moveslowly,thenbesuretokeepyourbalanceanddon'tletyourbodyshake.
Peter:
Icannotcontrolmybodywell.Mylegsbecome__3__(pain).
Jonny:
Keep__4__(hold)yourpositionforawhile.Ithelpsdevelopyourstrengthandflexibility.Raiseyourlegandlet__5__stayintheairforseconds.
Peter:
Ifeelmylegsshaking.Icannotdothisanylonger.
Jonny:
Bepatient!
TaiChi__6__(call)“shadowboxing”inEnglish.Itasksyoutoactlikewater:
tobeflexibleaswell__7__strong.Inrealcompetition,aTaiChimasterborrowsthestrengthofthecompetitorandusesthisenergytofightback.The__8__(hard)youtrytobeathim,themorelikelyyouwillgethit.Hecontrolsyou!
Peter:
Unbelievable!
Oh...,__9__youdon'tmind,I'llstopandtakeadeep__10__.
一年模拟试题精练
A
(2015·南昌调研)Someinventionshappeninstrangeways.Thepotatochipisoneofthem.
Moon'sLakeHousewas__1__restaurantinNewYorkinthe1850s.GeorgeCrumwasthecookthere.Manyrichpeopleoftencametotherestaurant__2__(enjoy)hiscooking.
TheonethingthatreallyupsetCrumwas__3__acustomercomplainedaboutthefoodandsentitbacktothekitchentobedoneover.Hewouldoftenreturnitovercooked.Hewashappytoseethecustomerwalkoutoftherestaurant__4__(angry).
OnAugust24,1853,acustomerreturnedhisfriedpotatoestothekitchen,__5__theyweren'tcrunchy(脆的)enough.Crumreactedinhis__6__(usually)way.Hecutthepotatoesverythinandcookedtheminhotoil.TheyweresocrunchyandCrumwassurethatthemanwouldrefuse__7__(eat)them.Instead,themanlovedthem.Heevenaskedformore.
Now,doyouknow__8__inventedthepotatochip?
It'sGeorgeCrum!
He__9__(late)setuphisownrestaurant.HenameditCrum'sHouse.Heputbasketsofhispotatochipsonallthetables.Theymadehisrestaurantaverypopularplace.
Today,potatochipsareoneofAmericans'__10__(favor)foods!
B
(2015·河北五校联盟质监)
Mike:
I'dliketobuyacomputer.Couldyoupleasegiveme__1__advice?
Rose:
Yes,with__2__(please).I'vegotsomeinformationaboutcomputers.ComputerswithaP4workmuch__3__(fast)thanotherones.
Mike:
HowaboutcomputerswithaP3?
Rose:
Oh,verygood,__4__theydon'tworkasfastasP4computers,yettheyaremuchcheaper.Generally__5__(speak),theycanmeetpeople's__6__(need)verywell.
Mike:
IthinkI__7__buythefastestoneIcanget.Myoldcomputerwasoutofworklately.It__8__(work)slowly.I'vegottiredofthatworkingspeed.
Rose:
Idon'tthink__9__isnecessaryforyoutobuythefastestone.Itwouldbeawasteofmoney.AP3computeris__10__(probable)goodenoughforyou.
Mike:
Thankyouforyouradvice.Canyouhelpmechooseone?
C
(2015·大庆质检二)Yearsago,whenIwasapoorartisttryingtosellmypaintingsinlocalgalleries,I__1__(live)intheheartofacity.Therentformyapartmentwasreallycheap__2__itwasinthemiddleofoneofthebusiestneighborhoodsintown.Peoplewhovisitedmeusedtoaskme__3__Icouldsleep.“Doesn'tthesoundofthetrafficbotheryou?
Howcanyougetusedto__4__muchnoise?
”Yousee,therewerealsorowsandrowsofshopsandbarsplayingloudmusicdayandnightandmyapartmentwasaboveareallyloudandnoisy__5__.ButIfounditallfascinating.IfIwereevershort__6__cashandcouldn'taffordtodoanythingmuch,whichinthosedayswasusuallythecase,Icouldalwaysgooutsideandtake__7__lookaround.Yousee,therewerealwaysagreatnumberoftouristsvisitingtheshops,soIcouldalwaysfindsomeone__8__(interest)totalkwith.AndJoe,theownerofthebarbelowme,couldalwaysgivemealittlemoneytosurviveoninexchangefor__9__(do)afewoddjobsforhim.Atthetime,Isuppose,IthoughtIwaspoor.Sometimes,wedon'trealizehow__10__(fortune)weare,dowe?
D
(2015·邢台摸底)(Neartheschoolgate,awomandriverwasstoppedbyatrafficofficer.)
Officer:
Madam,doyouknowhowfastyouweregoingjustnow?
Driver:
(Lookingattherecord.)Uh,well,no!
Ididn'tthinkIwasgoingthatfast...
Officer:
Thisisa25mphzone,Madam.Youseethatschooloverthere?
You__1__(go)35mph.
Driver:
__2__todayisSunday,sir.Thereisnoschooltoday.
Officer:
Madam,there__3__(be)signsthatsaywhatthespeedlimitis.Besides,childrenoftencometoschoolon