人教版英语选修六双基限时练1Unit 1 Part Ⅰ含答案.docx

人教版英语选修六双基限时练1Unit 1 Part Ⅰ含答案.docx

《人教版英语选修六双基限时练1Unit 1 Part Ⅰ含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版英语选修六双基限时练1Unit 1 Part Ⅰ含答案.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

人教版英语选修六双基限时练1Unit1PartⅠ含答案

2020年精编人教版英语资料

双基限时练

（一）　Unit1　PartⅠ

基础夯实

Ⅰ.用适当的介词填空

1．I'mdelightedtoknowyouhavesuchfaith________me.

答案　in

2．Tomgotangryathisbrotherandaimedabook________hishead.

答案　at

3．Thissortofsweetfoodisverytypical________thefoodinthesouthofthecountry.

答案　of

4．Thehousehasbeen________thisfamily'spossessionsincethe1500s.

答案　in

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．玛丽和吉姆碰巧坐同一列火车去北京。

________________，MaryandJimweregoingtoBeijingonthesametrain.

答案　Bycoincidence

2．露西不和我们去徒步旅行。

一方面，她感觉身体不舒服；另一方面，她不喜欢户外运动。

Lucywon'tgohikingwithus________________________________，sheisnotfeelingwell;________________________________，shedoesn'tlikeoutdoorsports.

答案　ontheonehand;ontheotherhand

3．这是一项困难的工程，因为它需要大量的时间和精力。

Thisisadifficultprojectbecauseitrequires________________________________timeandenergy.

答案　agreatdealof

4．我得努力回答你的全部问题。

Iwill________________________________________________.

答案　attempttoanswerallyourquestions

Ⅲ.单句语法填空

用适当的词或所给单词的适当形式填空（不多于3个单词）

1．Heattempted________（watch）thewonderfulfilm,butfailed.

答案　towatch

2．Thedogdiedafterservingthefamily________（faith）forthirtyyears.

答案　faithfully

3．________（typical）,heisreadytohelpothers.

答案　Typically

4．Hewouldrather________（walk）thantakeabustowork.

答案　walk

5．________（grow）aroundthegardenaredifferentkindsofflowers.

答案　Growing

6．Thegovernmentisaimedat________（improve）people'slivingstandards.

答案　improving

7．Beingunabletosupportsuchalargefamilyontheirown,herparentshadher8montholdbrother________（adopt）．

答案　adopted

8．—Thelastone________（arrive）paysthemeal.

—Agreed!

答案　toarrive

9．Itis________（predict）thatsolarenergywillbecomethemajorenergyinthefuture,thoughit'snotquitesure.

答案　predicted

10．ThatJillwasworriedseemed________（evidence）toeveryonepresentatthemeeting.

答案　evident

11．________isknowntousallisthattheeconomyofChinaisgettingbetterandbetter.

答案　What

12．Ithasbeenproved________eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.

答案　that

13．________isimpossibletopredictthefutureaccurately.

答案　It

14．Themotheraswellashertwochildren________（go）skatingeverySaturdayafternoon.

答案　goes

15．Withstormdisastershappeningsooften,________isevidentthatglobalwarminghasbecomeaseriousproblem.

答案　it

语篇提能

Ⅳ.完形填空

TheotherdayIwashavinglunchwithsomefriends.Inoticedayoungmanstrugglingtogethisdrink.AsIgotclosetohimInoticed__1__.Hewasblind.Isawthathehad__2__notgothisdrinksoIwentoverand__3__tohelp.ThenItookhimbythehandandledhimtothe__4__.Iaskedhimifheneededanythingelseandhesaidhewasfine,soI__5__.

Abouttwohourslater,Iwasheading__6__mycarandtherainstartedpouringdown,andthenIsawayoungblindman.Hewastryingto__7__thestreetandusinghissticktomakesurethatnothingwasinhisway.Hepressedthebutton__8__thelightwouldturnredandallowforawalking__9__.Hewashesitant（犹豫不决的）aboutcrossingthestreetandjust__10__there.

Iwentuptohimandsaid,“Hi！

”Hesmiledandsaid,“Hey!

Youaretheyoungladywhohelpedmeatthe__11__.”Ismiledandsaid,“Yes.”

ThenItookthe__12__man'shandandledhimacrossthestreet.Iaskedhimhowhenormally__13__.Hesaidhedoesfinebuthenevercrossesthestreet__14__intherainbecausehecannever__15__ifacariscomingsincehecan'thearsowelloverthesoundofthe__16__.IaskedhimhowheknewIwasthe__17__personfromtherestaurant.Hesaidthatherememberedmyenergyandhecouldfeel__18__justlikebefore!

Ismiledaswe__19__introductionsforthefirsttime.Wemadeittotheothersideofthestreetandhetoldmehewas__20__nowandcouldmaketherestofthewayonhisown.So,wesaidgoodbyeandwentourseparateways.

1．A.whyB.how

C.whereD.when

2．A.alsoB.already

C.neverD.yet

3．A.decidedB.offered

C.refusedD.stopped

4．A.roomB.kitchen

C.deskD.table

5．A.stayedB.continued

C.leftD.agreed

6．A.upB.for

C.offD.at

7．A.crossB.find

C.cleanD.avoid

8．A.becauseB.but

C.thoughD.so

9．A.markB.signal

C.warnD.sign

10．A.watchedB.listened

C.noddedD.stood

11．A.schoolB.home

C.restaurantD.centre

12．A.disabledB.sick

C.funnyD.injured

13．A.looksupB.goesahead

C.getsaroundD.moveson

14．A.loudB.alone

C.immediatelyD.finally

15．A.tellB.prove

C.explainD.guess

16．A.machinesB.cars

C.rainD.thunder

17．A.differentB.same

C.strangeD.common

18．A.himB.her

C.usD.it

19．A.exchangedB.remembered

C.understoodD.accepted

20．A.happyB.tired

C.safeD.busy

答案与解析　

语篇解读　作者在餐馆和朋友一起吃饭时，主动帮助一位盲人拿饮料。

无独有偶，从餐馆出来后，天正在下雨，她又碰巧把这个盲人安全送过马路。

1．A　上文提到一个年轻人取饮料很费力，再联系下文中的“Hewasblind.”可知，作者注意到是什么原因了，故选why。

2．D　作者走近他，看到他仍未（yet）拿到饮料。

此处的语境和上文第二句对应。

3．B　看到他拿不到饮料，作者向他走过去，很明显是主动提出（offer）帮助。

4．D　文章首句说明，作者和朋友在餐馆吃饭，故此处指作者领他走到他吃饭的桌子（table）旁边。

5．C　作者在帮完他之后，听到他说没什么事情了，就离开（leave）了。

6．B　作者在餐馆吃完饭之后，就往她的车走去。

headfor...“朝……走去”。

7．A　根据第四段第三句中的“...henevercrossesthestreet...”可知，此处指他在尝试着穿过（cross）马路。

8．D　分析句子的逻辑关系可知，他摁下按钮，所以（so）灯就变成了红色。

9．B　根据上文中的“...thelightwouldturnred...”可知，此处指允许行走的信号（signal）。

mark“标志”；warn“警告”；sign“符号”。

10．D　年轻人在那里犹豫不决，不敢过马路，所以只是站（stand）在那里。

11．C　根据下文作者回答说“是”以及第四段倒数第二句可知，年轻人认出了作者是曾在“餐馆”帮助他的人。

12．A　根据上文可知，年轻人是个盲人，故此处应用disabled。

13．C　结合下一句年轻人的回答可以推知，作者问他通常怎么出行的。

getaround“出行；各处走动”。

lookup“好转”；goahead“开始做”；moveon“长进”。

14．B　上文提到这个年轻人过马路时犹豫不决，故此处他说自己从没有在雨中单独过马路，故选alone。

15．A　他没有立刻穿过马路，是因为他无法判断（tell）是否有车通过。

16．C　根据句意可知，年轻人通常能自己过马路，可是因为今天下雨了，下雨的声音干扰了他的判断。

17．B　根据下一句年轻人的解释可知，他知道作者和在餐馆帮他的那个人是同一个人，故选same。

18．D　年轻人说他记得作者身上散发的活力，他现在又感受到了。

此处用代词it指代作者身上的活力。

19．A　作者和年轻人互相作了自我介绍。

exchange“交换；互换”。

20．C　顺利过了马路之后，年轻人告诉作者他现在安全（safe）了，剩下的路可以自己走。

Ⅴ.阅读理解

Throughouttheages,manhastriedtocreatebeautythroughpaintingandotherartisticexpressions.Itseemstobeabasicneedforhumanstosurroundthemselveswithart.However,somepeoplefeelthatgovernmentmoneyspentonartiswasted,particularlywhentherearesomanyotherdemandsonit.

Itcanbewrongforgovernmentstospendlargesumsofmoneyonart.Toooften,governmentsspendunwisely.Theyspendmoneyonartnotbecauseapictureisgoodoramuseumisneeded,butforpoliticalreasons.Citiesendupwithhugestatuesoremptyexpensivebuildingsthatareusedonlybyafewpeople.Anotherpointisthattheartworksareoftenchosentorepresentsocialorpoliticalratherthanartisticideas.Athirdpointisthatgovernmentsoftenrespondtofashions,andtastesinartcanchangeveryrapidly.Withoutcarefuladviceanexpensivecollectionofworthlesspaintingsortastelessproductionscanbetheresult.

However,itwouldbewrongtosaythatgovernmentsshouldnotspendanymoneyatallonart.Painters,musiciansandcomposerscannotsurvivewithoutsupportinfinance.Richpeopleorlargecompaniesprovidemoneyforart,butoftenthisartisnotavailableforordinarypeople.Governmentshaveadutytomakeartavailableforeveryone.However,themostimportantreasonwhygovernmentsshouldsupporttheartsisthatanappreciationofartisoneofthethingsthatmakelifeworthwhile.

Althoughpeopledoneedtobeprovidedwiththenecessarythingsoflife,governmentsalsohaveadutytoprovidetheircitizenswithsomethingmore.Ifirmlybelievethatspendingmoneyonartisanimportantpartofagovernment'sresponsibility.

1.Thepassagemainlyarguesthat________.

A．artisveryimportanttopeople

B.governmentsshouldn'tspendanymoneyonart

C.itisawasteforgovernmentstospendmoneyonart

D.whethergovernmentsshouldspendmoneyonart

答案与解析　D　主旨大意题。

文章属于议论文，作者在第一段便提出了文章要讨论的问题，即“somepeoplefeelthatgovernmentmoneyspentonartiswasted,particularlywhentherearesomanyotherdemandsonit”，接着在第二段和第三段说明了政府过多的投入和不投入资金的做法都是不正确的，故D项为正确答案。

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTareasonwhygovernmentsspendmoneyunwiselyonart?

A．Artisnecessaryforthelifeofpeople.

B.Thechosenartworksareoftennotbasedonartisticideas.

C.Governmentsoftenrespondtofashions.

D.Artsometimesservesaspoliticaltools.

答案与解析　A　细节理解题。

作者在第二段中分别表述了三个原因。

从“Theyspendmoneyonart...butforpoliticalreasons;Anotherpoint...;Athirdpoint...”可知，B、C和D三项均是其原因，很明显没有提到A项，故A项为正确答案。

3.Intheauthor'sopinion,oneofthefunctionsofartisthat________.

A．itmakesgovernmentsunited

B.itmakespeople'slifeworthwhile

C.thetradeofitcanbringpeoplegreatvalue

D.itmakesgovernmentsfashionable

答案与解析　B　推理判断题。

根据第三段中的“However,themostimportantreasonwhygovernmentsshouldsupporttheartsisthatanappreciationofartisoneofthethingsthatmakelifeworthwhile.”可知，B项为正确答案。

4.Theunderlinedword“finance”inParagraph3canbereplacedby“________”．

A．politicsB.money

C.spiritD.materials

答案与解析　B　词义猜测题。

根据句中的survive可以判断，画家、音乐家和作曲家必须有资金支持才能生存，故此处的supportinfinance指资金方面的支持。