填补汉译英专项练习.docx
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填补汉译英专项练习
一、词汇
下列每组单词,只有一个符合所给汉语的意思,找出并将其标号写在题前括号内。
()1.美好的
A.niceB.newC.nextD.now
()2.高兴的
A.gladB.angryC.sadD.worried
()3.读;阅读
A.writeB.readC.listenD.speak
()4.展示;显示
A.shoeB.showC.shownD.study
()5.遇见
A.meetB.meatC.watchD.look
()6.参观
A.sightB.travelC.visitD.follow
()7.操场;运动场
A.dining-hallB.playgroundC.bedroomD.dormitory
()8.班级;课,节
A.textB.glassC.lessonD.class
()9.明亮的
A.rightB.brightC.darkD.light
()10.路;途径;方法
A.methodB.roadC.streetD.way
()11.下次的;其次的
A.nextB.neckC.netD.near
()12.努力地;困难的;硬的
A.handB.hardC.difficultD.different
()13.告诉
A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk
()14.稍后,随后
A.laterB.latestC.lastD.late
()15.月
A.weekB.mouthC.yearD.month
()16.烹饪
A.makingB.cookingC.cookerD.cooks
()17.问候
A.morningB.helloC.greetingD.afternoon
()18.跟随;跟得上
A.followB.fallC.fellD.following
()19.感觉
A.feelB.foodC.feetD.foot
()20.送,发送
A.sendB.lendC.borrowD.give
()21.家庭;家属
A.familyB.homeC.houseD.member
()22.受欢迎的;通俗的;流行的
A.posterB.phoneC.popularD.point
()23.越过,在……之上,上面的;结束
A.overB.onC.aboveD.end
()24.两者,双方的
A.amongB.allC.bothD.between
()25.退休
A.returnB.resultC.retireD.reunion
()26.祖父(母),外祖父(母)
A.grandparentB.grandmotherC.grandfatherD.parents
()27.站
A.stateB.standC.stairD.sit
()28.总是,始终
A.usuallyB.oftenC.alwaysD.never
()29.喜爱,欣赏,享受……的乐趣
A.enjoyB.loveC.likeD.favorite
()30.不辞辛苦的,苦干的
A.hardworkingB.good-lookingC.easy-goingD.warm-hearted
()31.穿,戴
A.wearB.fearC.hearD.ear
()32.医学的
A.doctorB.hospitalC.nurseD.medical
()33.对,双
A.pairB.doubleC.twoD.hair
()34.猜,推测
A.guessB.guestC.guideD.guitar
()35.温暖,暖和
A.warmthB.warnC.warmD.war
()36.手表,看;注视
A.clockB.watchC.lookD.notice
()37.到……为止,直到……才
A.unitB.untilC.uniteD.unique
()38.飞机A.planB.planeC.boatD.train
()39.听说,听到
A.hearB.heldC.helpD.hold
()40.足够的
A.oughtB.enoughC.emptyD.full
()41.羞愧的,惭愧的
A.ashamedB.delightedC.terribleD.angry
()42.过失,过错
A.wrongB.faultC.rightD.false
()43.疏忽,失败
A.fullB.fellC.failD.fall
()44.传递,交给;手
A.handB.pastC.passD.hang
()45.麻烦,困难,困扰
A.troubleB.doubleC.worryD.difficult
()46.更多的
A.moreB.muchC.mostD.many
()47.大约,到处,在周围
A.aboutB.roundC.acrossD.around
()48.电子邮件;给……发电子信函
A.letterB.e-mailC.telephoneD.message
()49.登记,预定
A.bookB.busyC.believeD.boat
()50.喝,喝酒;饮料
A.drinkB.eatC.haveD.take
()51.也;(两者之一)任一的;两者之一
A.eitherB.alsoC.tooD.neither
()52.允许,准许
A.almostB.allowC.alongD.already
()53.屏幕,银屏,屏风
A.greenB.screamC.screenD.cream
()54.航班
A.fightB.lightC.flightD.fighting
()55.出售,卖
A.sellB.buyC.sailD.select
()56.乘客,旅客
A.guestB.passengerC.hostD.postman
()57.主意,想法,观念
A.ideaB.internetC.thinkD.thought
()58.网,网络
A.meetB.metC.netD.nest
()59.商业,生意,事务
A.busyB.burnC.bankD.business
()60.障碍
A.handleB.hurtC.heartD.hurdle
()61.排球
A.basketballB.volleyballC.badmintonD.tennis
()62.著名的
A.popularB.popC.famousD.favorite
()63.奖章,勋章
A.medalB.modelC.metalD.media
()64.钢
A.steelB.stoneC.silverD.gold
()65.运动员
A.peopleB.athleteC.personD.women
()66.例子,样本
A.purpleB.exampleC.appleD.able
()67.有吸引力的,引起注意的
A.activeB.charmingC.attractiveD.notice
()68.迷,狂热者;扇子
A.fanB.crazyC.favoriteD.fun
()69.南,南方;南方的
A.southB.eastC.westD.north
()70.第二
A.secondB.twoC.firstD.third
()71.队,组
A.classB.lineC.teamD.row
()72.独特的;独一无二的
A.unitB.uglyC.uniqueD.unite
()73.憾事,怜悯,同情
A.pickB.pieceC.pityD.park
()74.习语,成语
A.phraseB.idiomC.patternD.passage
()75.使烦扰
A.boreB.worriedC.boringD.born
()76.是否
A.whetherB.weatherC.althoughD.however
()77.改善,改进
A.improveB.proveC.importantD.impossible
()78.背诵
A.repeatB.reciteC.readD.practice
()79.一段,一节
A.passageB.articleC.notesD.phrase
()80.清楚地
A.cleanB.clearlyC.cleaningD.confuse
()81.正确地
A.wrongB.collectC.correctlyD.false
()82.天气,气候
A.wearB.whetherC.weatherD.whenever
()83.提醒;使记起
A.relaxB.retireC.remindD.notice
()84.温暖的
A.rainyB.sunnyC.warmD.cold
()85.伙伴,好朋友
A.peopleB.palC.personD.parterner
()86.进行顺利;使发出咔嗒声
A.likeB.clickC.clockD.clean
()87.首都,首府
A.provinceB.cityC.countryD.capital
()88.位于;躺
A.lyingB.lieC.layD.low
()89.冬季
A.springB.summerC.winterD.autumn
()90.摄氏温度的
A.centigradeB.gradeC.degreeD.temperature
()91.希望,盼望
A.holdB.hopeC.hopefulD.hopeless
()92.改变,变更
A.changeB.chanceC.chooseD.changeable
()93.(表示位置、职位等)在……下面
A.belowB.uponC.underD.above
()94.假日;节日
A.weekendB.holidayC.weekdayD.festival
()95.集合,聚集
A.gatherB.collectC.altogetherD.together
()96.庆祝,庆典
A.congratulationB.celebrationC.situationD.introduction
()97.运气,幸运
A.lunarB.luckC.lunchD.lucky
()98.扫,清除
A.spendB.sweepC.suggestD.sweet
()99.悬挂,绞死
A.rangB.hangC.bangD.sang
()100.张贴,用浆糊粘
A.pastB.pastaC.pasteD.pass
()101.鲜艳的,多彩的
A.colorfulB.wonderfulC.forgetfulD.careful
()102.分享,均分,共有
A.showB.shareC.sharpD.shape
()103.团圆,重聚
A.retireB.reunionC.reuseD.return
()104.(给……)穿衣;女服,女装
A.clothesB.suitC.dressD.dressing
()105.尊敬,敬重
A.researchB.realizeC.reciteD.respect
()106.爆竹,饼干
A.crackerB.fireworkC.flashD.couplet
()107.表达,表示;快车,快递
A.pressB.excuseC.expressD.show
()108.年长的,高级的
A.juniorB.seniorC.elderD.older
()109.到国外,在国外
A.abroadB.foreignC.aboardD.above
()110.亲戚
A.neighborhoodB.neighborC.relativeD.related
()111.(电视)节目,(电脑)程序
A.programB.progressC.provinceD.problem
()112.潮,潮流
A.tideB.ticketC.timeD.tour
()113.忍耐的,有耐性的;容忍的
A.patienceB.patientC.originalD.grateful
()114.吵架,争吵
A.quarrelB.quarterC.apologizeD.apology
()115.不适的,使心烦的
A.worryB.tiredC.upsetD.weak
()116.环境
A.environmentB.movementC.governmentD.equipment
()117.保护
A.attentionB.situationC.protectionD.introduction
()118.收集,搜集
A.collectB.selectC.collegeD.correct
()119.电池
A.cigaretteB.batteryC.fireworkD.electricity
()120.对生态环境友好的,不妨碍生态环境的
A.eco-friendlyB.friendlyC.friendshipD.environmental
()121.垃圾
A.batteryB.wasteC.rubbishD.pollution
()122.踏;脚步
A.jumpB.stepC.sitD.touch
()123.一次性使用的
A.throwawayB.takeawayC.threwD.once
()124.筷子
A.chopsticksB.spoonC.forkD.knife
()125.地球
A.ballB.balloonC.groundD.earth
()126.救,挽救;保留,节省
A.safeB.stayC.saveD.start
()127.废物,垃圾;浪费,消耗
A.wasteB.waitC.wantD.wake
()128.伤口,创伤
A.woundB.killC.damageD.pollute
()129.自然的;自然界的
A.natureB.naturalC.nationalD.nation
()130.无限的;无约束的
A.crowdedB.detailedC.healthD.unlimited
()131.严重的;严肃的;认真的
A.seriesB.serviceC.seriousD.server
()132.呼吸
A.breakB.breatheC.burnD.broken
()133.惩罚,处罚
A.pushB.punishC.publishD.public
()134.污染物质
A.polluteB.pollutionC.pollutantD.protection
()135.健康;康乐;安宁
A.healthB.fineC.healthyD.well
()136.一代,一代人
A.confirmationB.suggestionC.generationD.rejection
()137.覆盖;封面
A.coverB.crowdC.coverageD.corn
()138.海洋,大海
A.riverB.oceanC.lakeD.sea
()139.键;关键,钥匙
A.keyB.keenC.kneeD.main
()140.名称,标题;用做书名的
A.titleB.tinyC.totalD.surname
()141.搜寻;检查
A.searchB.checkC.reachD.find
()142.付款
A.paymentB.plantC.placeD.find
()143.日志;记录;原本;登录(计算机)
A.pageB.logC.enterD.dairy
()144.订单;订购
A.olderB.elderC.orderD.oral
()145.挑战的
A.challengingB.interestingC.boringD.amazing
()146.经验
A.experimentB.expensiveC.experienceD.expectation
()147.主修的
A.majorB.manyC.mainD.may
()148.出现
A.pearB.appearC.approvalD.disappear
()149.浏览
A.brownB.brokeC.broadD.browse
()150.产品;项目
A.ideaB.itemC.ironD.Irish
()151.收费;费用
A.chargeB.chanceC.changeD.choose
()152.极端地;非常地
A.extremelyB.suddenlyC.promptlyD.greatly
()153.合理的;有道理的
A.comfortableB.reasonableC.valuableD.terrible
()154.视力,视觉
A.seeB.sightC.styleD.seen
()155.动,移动
A.mostB.movieC.moveD.more
()156.图解的
A.graphicB.drawingC.pictureD.form
()157.详细的
A.detailB.detailedC.dailyD.determined
()158.比较;对照
A.comparisonB.communityC.commonwealthD.company
()159.安全的
A.dangerousB.safetyC.secureD.scenic
()160.提交
A.subjectB.submitC.subwayD.success
()161.直接的;立即的
A.amazingB.fastC.immediateD.painful
()162.航天员
A.artistB.astronautC.heroD.writer
()163.爆炸
A.blankB.blackC.blastD.blame
()164.航天的
A.astronautB.aerospaceC.accessibleD.accident
()165.有历史性的
A.historicB.historyC.perfectD.basic
()166.瞬间;片刻的,瞬间的
A.minuteB.laterC.mottoD.moment
()167.看待
A.rejectB.relaxC.regardD.relief
()168.(果实的)核,核心;(事物的)本质
A.tetherB.coreC.wireD.cord
()169.冒险的经历;冒险
A.advertisementB.associationC.adventureD.apology
()170.氧
A.oxygenB.orbiterC.organD.orbital
()171.用绳(或链)栓,系绳
A.tetherB.theC.tenthD.tender
()172.扶手,栏杆
A.handrailB.handbagC.handD.handball
()173.登月舱,指令舱
A.modelB.moduleC.moodD.include
()174.替换,改变;移动,移位
A.shirtB.sheetC.skirtD.shift
()175.钩,吊钩;上瘾
A.bookB.cookC.hookD.took
()176.实况转播;活着;度过
A.liveB.lifeC.leftD.leave
()177.电视广播
A.broadcastB.telephoneC.telecastD.television
()178.总理
A.premierB.scientistC.technicianD.volunteer
()179.功绩
A.featB.feetC.foodD.feed
()180.科学技术的
A.historicalB.technologicalC.chemicalD.professional
()181.精神;鼓励,鼓舞
A.spiritB.springC.spaceD.spacewalk
()182.扩大,放大
A.admitB.addC.amazeD.amplify
()183.鼓励,激励
A.encourageB.encouragingC.courageD.engine
()184.捐献,贡献,投稿
A.confirmationB.contribution
C.co