浙江省永嘉县中考一模英语试题word版含答案.docx

浙江省永嘉县中考一模英语试题word版含答案.docx

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浙江省永嘉县中考一模英语试题word版含答案

2021年浙江省永嘉县中考一模英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、单选题

1．—IthinkHI,MOMisareallygoodfilm.

—Ithinkso.Iwasdeeplymovedby________storybetweenthemotherandthedaughter.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

2．ThankstotheInternet,localfarmershavegreatly________theirproductsales.

A．wastedB．reducedC．providedD．improved

3．—Doweneedtohandinphoneswhenweareatschoollikelastterm?

—Yes,Ithinkitis________.Usingphonesinclassdoesharmtoourstudy.

A．uselessB．terribleC．creativeD．necessary

4．China’sgreat________inspacetechnologymakesitoneoftheleadersinexploringspace.

A．businessB．progressC．agreementD．government

5．—WhichoneshouldIbuyformyson?

—Thisbookisasmeaningfulasthatone,soyoucanchoose________ofthemasagift.

A．allB．bothC．eitherD．neither

6．—Whydon’tpeoplehavetheirhaircutduringtheSpringFestivalmonthinChina?

—It’ssaidthat________theydoso,itwillbringbadluck.

A．ifB．soC．orD．until

7．Asteenagers,weshouldmanageourtimeproperlyandnever________today’sworktilltomorrow.

A．putoffB．calloffC．giveupD．takeup

8．—HaveyoueverbeentotheDisneyland,Sally?

—Oh,yes.Myparents________methereonceayearwhenIwasinprimaryschool.

A．takeB．tookC．willtakeD．havetaken

9．—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellus________?

—Ofcourse!

It’saboutfifteenminutes’walk.

A．wherethebusstationisB．howfarthebusstationis

C．whenIcangettothebusstationD．howIcangettothebusstation

10．—We’dbetterdividetherubbishintodifferentgroups.

—________.Ithelpsrecyclethewaste.

A．That’sgreatB．That’samazingC．That’snoexcuseD．That’snotthepoint

二、完型填空

AsBrianenteredRoomNo.32,Peggy’sfacelitupwithabrightsmile.PeggywasBrain’s11,andwasdyingofcancer*.Shehadacollectionofpaperdollsthatshehadmade.All62wereonthewallbehindherbed.Brianhadaskedheraboutthedolls,butshewouldalwaysjustsmile,andsay12thattheywereherfriends.

Daybyday,Peggy’sbodygrew13,butherspiritremainedstrong.Eachoneofhersmilespierced*Brian’sheart.ItwastwoweeksafterPeggy’sninthbirthdaythatshedied.14expected,itbrokeBrian’sheart.

AsBrianforced15towalkintoRoomNo.32tocollectPeggy’sthings,hesawthepaperdollssmilingathimfromthewall.Unableto16thedolls,Brianfoundashoeboxtoputthemin.Onebyoneheremovedthemfromthewall.Forthe17time,hefoundsomenamesonthebackofeach:

Terrah,Ivy,Nicoleandsoon.Hefeltpuzzled.Therewasone18namethatcaughthisattention:

Jessie.JessiehadbeenPeggy’sfirstandbestfriendinthe19,whohaddiedaboutoneyearago.ThenBrianbegantorealizethepaperdollswereallthechildrenthathad20sinceshehadarrivedatthehospital.Whenhefinallypulledthe62nddolloffthewall,hefoundonethathehad21seenbefore.Itwaspurple,Peggy’sfavouritecolour.AsBrianturnedthedolloverandreadtheback,tearsfilledhiseyes.

Allthetimehehadbeenpretendingthatitwas22serious.Peggyhadalreadyknownthatshewasgoingtodie,butshealwayskeptsmilingattheworld.23abigbrother,hehadknownsolittleabouthissister,the24girlonearth.Peggy,onlyachild,hadacceptedherdiseaseanddeathasapartofherlife.Shefacedmostpeople’sworstfearwith25.

Fromthatdayon,Brianlearnednottothinkoflife’sdownsides,buttoseekoutthebestinanysituation.

11．A．sisterB．cousinC．friendD．classmate

12．A．sadlyB．angrilyC．happilyD．surprisedly

13．A．betterB．weakerC．higherD．heavier

14．A．WhileB．UntilC．ThoughD．Because

15．A．itselfB．myselfC．herselfD．himself

16．A．putupB．lookafterC．throwawayD．searchfor

17．A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．last

18．A．famousB．strangeC．commonD．familiar

19．A．schoolB．hospitalC．apartmentD．community

20．A．diedB．cameC．leftD．missed

21．A．oftenB．neverC．alwaysD．sometimes

22．A．nothingB．anythingC．somethingD．everything

23．A．AsB．ForC．WithD．Like

24．A．shiestB．wisestC．poorestD．bravest

25．A．prideB．trustC．courageD．kindness

三、阅读单选

GongBaoChickenwasoriginallyafamilydishofDingBaozhen,anofficialoftheQingDynasty.Overtheyears,ithasbecomeoneofthemostpopulardishesinChineserestaurantsallovertheworld.

It’shardforpeopletorefusethedeliciousdish.What’smore,itiseasytomake.So,whynotpickupsomechickenandtrythisrecipeout?

.....................................................................RECIPE.....................................................................

IngredientsInstructions

chickenbreast.........................................300g1.Heattheoiloverahighheat.

roastedpeanuts.........................................50g2.Whentheoilishot,addthechilliesandstirthemforabout30seconds.

smallpiecesofdriedtofu........................50g3.Addthespringonionsandstirthemforabout30seconds.

cookingoil..........................................2spoons4.Addthechickenandcookitthrough.

driedchillies............................................5or65.Addthesoysauce,vinegarandsugar.

springonions.....................................ahandful6.Addthepeanutsanddriedtofuandcookforanother1to2minutes.

soysauce........................................1teaspoon7.Addsomesaltandserve.

vinegar.............................................1teaspoon

sugar................................................2teaspoon

salt...................................................1teaspoon

26．Accordingtotherecipe,ifyouwanttocook600gofchicken,youneed________ofsugar.

A．1teaspoonB．2teaspoonsC．4teaspoonsD．6teaspoons

27．Fromthepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．Heattheoiloveralowheat.

B．Addthechilliesbeforetheoilishot.

C．Cookthedishforabout1to2minutes.

D．Addsomesaltaftercookingthedriedtofu.

28．Youmayreadthispassageina________.

A．novelB．reportC．magazineD．guidebook

Haveyoueverheardof“humblebragging”?

Weuseittodescribesomeonewhoseemstomakeamodeststatement,butisactuallytryingtobringattentiontosomethingtheyareproudof.

Forexample,LiMingsaystohisfriend,“IjustfoundoutthatIgotacceptedtoTsinghuaUniversityANDBeijingUniversity.Maybetheygotmynamemixedupwithsomeoneelse’s!

”Hewantstotellothersthathe’sbeenacceptedtotwogoodschools.Buthedoesn’twanttoseemtooarrogant.Sohewordsitinawaythatseemsmoremodest.

Althoughpeoplewhohumblebragthinkitwillmakethemseemeasytogetonwith,a2015studypublishedintheJournalofPersonalityandSocialPsychologyshowedthathumblebragginghastheoppositeeffect.

Accordingtooneoftheleadersofthestudy,“Humblebraggingoftenmakesothersuncomfortable,becauseitseemsnotsincere.That‘sadnessisme’attitudewithself-promotiondoesnotleadtoagoodimpression.Evensimplybraggingorcomplainingisbetter,becauseatleastthosemessagesareseenasmoresincere.”

Inourdailylife,weallhumblebragtosomedegree.AlibabafounderJackMaoncesaidthathisbiggestmistakewasstartingthecompany.“Ineverthoughtthisthingwouldchangemylife.Iwasjusttryingtorunasmallbusiness,anditgrewsobig!

”hesaid.

Thebestwaytoshareyourachievementsistoadmityourself-promotionandtheprizesdirectly.Inthisway,peoplewillseethatyouaren’tjustshowingoffandaresimplybeinghonest.

29．LiMing’swordsshowthathewas________.

A．proudB．afraidC．honestD．nervous

30．Theterm“humblebragging”means________.

A．laughingatoneselfB．showingoffindirectly

C．playingjokesonothersD．admittingone’sprogress

31．Whichofthefollowingisanexampleof“humblebragging”?

A．Iwontheprizeforthesecondtime.

B．IgotacceptedtoTsinghuaUniversity.

C．Iwastryingtostartasmallbusiness,butIfailed.

D．IthoughtIfailedtheexam,butactuallyIwasNo.1.

32．Accordingtothepassage,weknow________.

A．humblebraggingleavesagoodimpression

B．humblebraggingiscommoninourdailylife

C．humblebraggingmakespeopleeasytogetalongwith

D．humblebraggingisthebestwaytoshareachievements

Manycultureshavestoriesoftalkingtreesthatgiveadviceaswellaswarningstopeople.AlexandertheGreatandMarcoPoloweresaidtohavevisitedsuchatreeinIndia.Andinsomemodernstories,suchasthefilmAvatar,treescancommunicatewithanimalsandpeople.

Newresearchhasfoundsomethingamazing:

itseemsthatplantscancommunicateafterall.

Ithasbeenknownforsometimethatplantsusechemicalstocommunicatewitheachother.Thishappenswhenaplantgetsattackedbyinsects.Theplantgivesoutchemicalsfromtheleavesthatarebeingeaten.Thisislikeawarning,oracallforhelp:

“I’mbeingattacked!

”Whenanotherplantgetsthechemicals,itstartstogiveoutitsown,differentchemicals.Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Othersattractthewasps!

Thewaspskilltheinsectsthatareeatingtheplants.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthisplantwarningsystem,sothatwecanuseittogrowmorecrops.

Moresurprisingly,plantsalsousesoundtocommunicate.Peoplecan’thearthesesounds,butplantsaremakingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Cornandchilliplantsdothis.Sometreesmakeclickingnoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.

Mostsurprisinglyofall,plantshaveanamazingsystemofcommunicationthatcanlinknearlyeveryplantinaforest.Scientistscallthissystemthe“woodwideweb”.Thewoodwidewebislinkedundergroundbyfungi.Itlinkstherootsofdifferentplantstoeachother.ItisinsomewayssimilartotheInternet