高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解选练六1.docx
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高考英语一轮复习阅读理解选练六1
安徽望江县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选练(六)
阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2014·九江模拟)
It’scommonforparentstofeelemotionalwhenthemomentcomesfortheirchildtoleavehomeandgotouniversity.Evenparentswhodon’tspeakabouttheeventarelikelytofeelasenseofsadnessbecauseit’stheendofanerawhenyouandyourfamilywereatthecentreofyourchild’sworld.Asaparentyou’llprobablycontinuetosupportyourchildindifferentways,butthemainjobofraisingyourchildisover.It’sahugechangeforeveryoneinvolved.
Thereareafewthingsthatyoucandotomakethetransitioneasier.Plancarefullyforyourchild’sdepartureandthinkabouthowyoucanhelp.Manyparentstaketheirchildtouniversityforthefirsttime.Ifyoudecidetodothat,bereadytofeelarealwrenchwhenthetimecomestosaygoodbye.Yourchildwillprobablybeasnervousasyouareaboutthemomentwhenyoufinallysaygoodbye—butthatmightnotshow!
Bepositiveandcheerfulaboutthechoiceyourchildhasmadetocontinuestudying,andplantoleaveonceyou’veunpackedthecarandlookedaroundyourchild’snewlivingaccommodations.Ifyoucan,saveyourtearsforthecar—you’llmakethingseasieronyourchildandyourself.
Themoreyou’veinvestedinbeingaparent,themoreyou’llfeelasenseofloss,sothesadnessyoufeelnowisasignthatyou’vebeenagoodmomordad.Remindyourselfthatparentingisallaboutraisinganindependentandconfidentchildwhofunctionswellwithoutyou.Ifyourchildquicklysettlesandstartsenjoyinghimself,youshouldcongratulateyourself.
It’salsoonlyfairtoallowyourselfsometimetogrieve(悲痛).Don’texpecttopickyourselfupandmoveonstraightaway.Butyoumaydecidetofindahobbyorsporttofillyourextratime.Perhapsyou’vealwayswantedtolearnanewlanguage,gotoyogaclassesortakeupswimming.Youmaydecidetospendmoretimewithfamilyandclosefriends,whoarelikelytobefeelingtheabsenceofyourchildaswell.
Agreeonthebestapproachtostayingintouchbeforeyourchildleaves,andsticktoyouragreement.Trynottopanicifyourchilddoesn’trespondimmediately—remember,heisstartinganewandbusylife.
【文章大意】本文主要讲述孩子上大学后,父母如何避免过度伤心。
1.Whydoparentsfeelsadwhentheirchildleaveshomeforcollege?
A.Becausetheabsenceoftheirchildmakesthemfeellonely.
B.Becausetheirchildwillstartanewlifeincollege.
C.Becauseitmeanstheendoflovebetweenparentsandtheirchild.
D.Becausetheyarenolongerthemainfocusoftheirchild’slife.
【解析】选D。
细节理解题。
根据文章第一段Evenparentswhodon’tspeakabouttheeventarelikelytofeelasenseofsadnessbecauseit’stheendofanerawhenyouandyourfamilywereatthecentreofyourchild’sworld.可知。
2.Theunderlinedword“wrench”inParagraph2meansafeelingof .
A.sorrow B.regret C.anger D.love
【解析】选A。
词义猜测题。
由后半句whenthetimecomestosaygoodbye可知,分别时会难过。
3.Whatdoesgoodparentingconsistof?
A.Supportingyourchildindifferentwaysallthetime.
B.Congratulatingyourselfwhenyourchildgoestocollege.
C.Preparingyourchildtostandontheirownfeetinthefuture.
D.Investingasmuchaspossibleinthegrowthofyourchild.
【解析】选C。
推理判断题。
根据文章第四段Remindyourselfthatparentingisallaboutraisinganindependentandconfidentchildwhofunctionswellwithoutyou.可知。
4.What’sNOTadvisedasthewaytorecoverfromyourchild’sdeparture?
A.Developinganewhobbyorsport.
B.Learninganewlanguage.
C.Spendingmoretimewithclosefriends.
D.Stayingintouchwithyourchild.
【解析】选D。
细节理解题。
根据文章第五段Butyoumaydecidetofindahobbyorsporttofillyourextratime.Perhapsyou’vealwayswantedtolearnanewlanguage,gotoyogaclassesortakeupswimming.Youmaydecidetospendmoretimewithfamilyandclosefriends,whoarelikelytobefeelingtheabsenceofyourchildaswell.可知A、B、C三项都提到了。
黑龙江省大庆市喇中2016高考英语阅读练习——科普环保类
lt'sadog'slifeforthenation'smutts-whoarebecominganxiousandaggressivethroughlackofplay,expertsfear.
Astudyof4,000dogownershasfoundaclearlinkbetweenlimitedplaytimeandbehaviourproblems,suchasbeingnervouswhenleftalone,disobedienceandsnappingatotheranimals.Andwhileresearcherscan'tbesurethatplayinglessisdirectlytoblame,theysaythatgamesprovidevitalintellectualstimulationandexercise.TheBristolUniversitystudyshowedthatonlyoneinfiveownersplaywiththeirdogssixtimesaday. Halfplaytwoorthreetimesadayand10percenthavejustoneplaysession.
MarkEvans,formerchiefvetfortheRSPCA,saidthatdogsareoneofthefewanimalstoplayintoadulthood. HetoldtheSundayTimes:
'Thereisaclearassociationintheresults. Ownersreportmorepotentialbehaviourproblemsindogsthatplayless.'
EmilyBlackwell--whoconductedtheresearchuncoveredtonightonChannel4'sDogs:
TheirSecretLives-saiddogsoftenenjoyplayingsomuchthattheyslowdownorchangestrategytomakethefunlastlonger.Thelecturerincanine(犬科动物)welfarehopesthat10,000peoplewilleventuallyfilloutthesurvey.Thiswillenablehertofirmlyestablishwhetherlackofplayisaffectingdogs'moods-oriftheiremotionalproblemsputtheirownersoffspendingtimewiththem. Forinstance,theymayslowdownwhenplaying'chase',allowingtheirownertocatchupwiththemandthegametocontinue.Favouritegamesincludewrestling,chaseandtuggingattoys,andperhapsunsurprisingly,'fetch'toppedthelist.Tennisballswerethefavouritetoys,followedbysoft,squeakytoys,rubberballsandropetoys.
Theresearchcomesjustdaysafterananimalcharitywarnedthatmillionsofdogsarebecomingfat.aggressiveanddestructivebecausetheirownersarecluelessaboutbasicanimalcare.ThePDSAsaidthattreatsincludingbeer,chipsandleftovertakeawaysaremakingdogsfatandunwell–andwamedthatalmostamillionarenevertakenforawalk.
【小题1】Ifthedogsarenotlookedaftercarefully, .
A.theymaybecomerebellinganddamaging
B.theymaygethurtandrunawayfromhome
C.theymaybecomelessactiveanddislikeplayingwiththeowners
D.theyaremorelikelytofightwithotheranimals
【小题2】WhatisEmilyBlackwell'sopinionondogs'behavior?
A.Iftheownersspendlesstimewiththeirdogs,theymaybecomeaggressive.
B.Dogsknowhowtomaketheirplayingtimelastlonger.
C.Onlyafewownersspendenoughtimeplayingwiththeirdogs.
D.Somejunkfoodorleftovermaycauseobesityondogs.
【小题3】Theunderlinedword"this"inthefourthparagraphprobablyrefersto .
A.caninewelfare
B.Channel4'sDogs:
TheirSecretLives
C.thesurvey
D.favouritegames
【小题4】Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Researchersconfirmthatplayinglessistoblamefordogs'badbehaviours.
B.Mostoftheownerswillplaywiththeirdogsmanytimesinaday.
C.Chaseandtennisballsarethefavouritesofdogs.
D.It'sobviousthatdogs'behaviourproblemsarerelatedwiththeirplayingtime.
【2014高考英语河南省内黄一中一模】C
ScholarshipApplicationTipsin2014forcollegestudents
·Beforeyouapply
1.Workhardtogetgoodgrades.Don’tsweataboutonebadgrade,butalwaysstrive(力求)todoyourbest.
2.Getinvolved,andstayinvolved,inextracurricular(课外的)activities.Sports,clubs,drama,bandsandorchestras-theseoftencounttowardastudent’soverallscholarshipapplicationevaluation.Thesamegoesforpaid(orunpaid)workexperience.
3.Beginyourscholarshipresearchearly-byyoursophomore(大学二年级)orjunioryearofhighschool,ifpossible.Makespecialnoteofapplicationdeadlines,astheycanvaryfromlatesummertolatespring.
4.Applyforasmanyscholarshipsasyouareeligible(符合条件的)for-severalsmallerscholarshipscanadduptoalotofmoney.
·Duringtheapplicationprocess
1.Readthesupplementarymaterialsthatcomewithscholarshipapplicationformstobetterunderstandtheprogram’sfocus(communityservice,subjectinterest).Trytoanswerthequestionswiththefocusareainmind.
2.Answerquestionsastheyareasked.Don’tgooffthetopic.
3.Ifthereisafinancialcomponenttotheapplication,makesureyougetaccurateandcompleteinformationfromallappropriatesourcestoensureyoureligibility.
4.Takeyourtime.Writedowneverythingyoucanthinkofforeachquestion,thensettheapplicationasideforadaysoyoucanlookeverythingoveragainbeforeyousenditoff.
5.Don’twaituntilthelastminutetocompleteyourapplication,especiallyifyouareapplyingonline.Computersystemscangetclogged(阻塞的)withthelargevolumeofapplicantshopingtosubmittheirqualificationsduringthelastfewdaysandhoursbeforeadeadline.
6.Ifathirdpartyhastocompletepartofyourapplication,suchasprovidingaletterofrecommendation,makesureyouaskthemearlyonandremindthemasoftenasnecessarytoensuretheyprovideyouwiththenecessarymaterials.
7.Lastbutnotleast,reviewyourapplicationwithyourparentstomakesureyouhaven’tleftoutanyimportantdetails.
Goodlucktothestudentsapplyingforthe2014scholarshipprograms!
64.Beforeyouapplyforascholarship,it’sbestto.
A.paymoreattentiontogradesthantoextracurricularactivities
B.focusononlyonescholarshipapplication
C.getasmuchworkexperienceaspossible
D.beginyourpreparationasearlyaspossible
65.Whenansweringquestionsontheapplicationform,youshould.
A.focusonthesubjectyouareinterestedin
B.answertothepoint
C.listyouradvantages
D.proveyourabilities
66.Theauthorsuggeststhatapplicantsshould.
A.submittheapplicationinthefewdays
B.double-checktheirapplicationwiththeirparents
C.completeandsubmittheapplicationinoneday
D.avoidsu