高考英语阅读理解一轮选练101.docx
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高考英语阅读理解一轮选练101
高考英语阅读理解一轮选练(10)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
RaeArmantrout,whohasbeenapoetryprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaSanDiego(UCSD)fortwodecades,haswonthe2010PulitzerPrizeinthepoetrycategoryforhermostrecentbook,“Versed”.
"I’mdelightedandamazedathowmuchmediarecognitionthatthePulitzerbrings,ascomparedtoeventheNationalBookCriticsAward,whichIwasalsosurprisedanddelightedtowin,”saidArmantrout.
"Foralongtime,mywritinghasbeenjustbelowthemediaradar,andtohavethiskindofattention,suddenly,withmy10thbook,isreallysurprising.”
Armantrout,anativeCalifornian,receivedherbachelor’sdegreeatUCBerkeley,whereshestudiedwithnotedpoetDeniseLevertov,andhermaster’sincreativewritingfromSanFranciscoStateUniversity.SheisafoundingmemberofLanguagePoets,agroupinAmericanpoetrythatanalyzesthewaylanguageisusedandraisesquestionstomakethereaderthink.
InMarch,shewontheNationalBookCriticsAwardfor“Versed.”
"Thisbookhasgottenmoreattention,”Armantroutsaid,“butIdon’tfeelasifit’sbetter.”
Thefirsthalfof“Versed”focusesonthedarkforcestakingholdoftheUnitedStatesasitfoughtthewaragainstIraq.ThesecondhalflooksatthedarkforcescastingashadowoverherownlifeafterArmantroutwasdiagnosedwithcancerin2006.
ArmantroutwasshockedtolearnshehadwonthePulitzerbutmanyofhercolleagueswerenot.“RaeArmantroutisauniquevoiceinAmericanpoetry,”saidSethLerer,headofArtsandHumanitiesatUCSD.
"Versed,”publishedbytheWesleyanUniversityPress,didappearinalargerprintingthanherearlierworks,whichisabout2,700copies.TheneweditionisscheduledtoappearinMay.
1.AccordingtoRaeArmantrout, .
A.her10thbookismuchbetterB.herwinningthePulitzerisunexpected
C.themediaissurprisedatherworksD.shelikesbeingrecognizedbyherreaders
2.WhichofthefollowingistrueofRaeArmantrout?
A.Shepublishedapoetrytextbook.B.SheusedtoteachDeniseLevertov.
C.Shestartedapoets’groupwithothers.D.ShetaughtcreativewritingatUCBerkeley.
3.Whatcanwelearnabout“Versed”?
A.Itconsistsofthreeparts.B.ItismainlyabouttheAmericanarmy.
C.Itisabookpublishedtwodecadesago.D.Itpartlyconcernsthepoet’sownlife.
4.RaeArmantrout’scolleaguesthinkthatshe .
A.shouldwritemore B.hasasweetvoice
C.deservestheprize D.isastrangeprofessor
5.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.About2,700copiesof“Versed”willbeprinted.
B.CancermadeArmantroutstopwriting.
C.ArmantroutgotherdegreesatUCSD.
D.“Versed”hasbeenawardedtwice.
【参考答案】1--5、BCDCD
【2015高考复习】阅读理解
Areyouthetypeofpersonwhoalwayssays“yes”?
I’vecometolearnthatitisveryimportanttolearntosay“no”.It’sokay.Peoplearestillgoingtolikeyou.Theymayevenrespectyoumorebecausetheyknowyouarehonest.
I’mnotsayingtosay“no”tosomeonewhoreallyneedsyourhelp.I’mtalkingaboutturningdownthatmeetingthatyoureallydonotwanttoattendorthatbirthdaypartythatyoudon’twanttobeaguestat.
Thinkforamomenthowyoufeelwhenyousay“yes”tosomethingthatyoureallydon’twanttodo.Ifyou’relikeIoncewas,youcan’tsleepatnightandyouthinkaboutittoomuch.Itweighsonyourmind.Youtrytofindwaysout.Whateveryou’resayingtoyourself,ifyoureallywantedtogo,youwouldn’thaveallofthesethoughts.
So,whynotjustsay“no”fromthebeginning?
Maybeyoufeellikeifyoudon’tshowupatthemeeting(bytheway,itisnotoneyoumustattend),yourbossisn’tgoingtolikeyouoryourcoworkerswon’trespectyou.Maybeyoufeelasifyourmom,dadorsisterswon’tloveyouasmuchifyoudon’tdoeverythingforthemwhattheyaskeveryoccasion.
Ifthesepeopleareyourtruefriends,familymembers,oragoodboss,theywilllikeorloveyouthesamenomatterwhat.Peopletreatyouthewayyouteachthemto,andifyou’resomeonewhoalwayssays“yes”,thenthat’swhatthey’reexpecting.
Youneedtodowhatisrightforyou.Ofcoursewedohaverealobligationsinlifetofulfill,butwedonothavetodoeverythingotherswantustodo.
【语篇解读】 生活中,我们有义务完成应该做的事情,但是不必出于太多的顾虑,凡事惟命是从,要学会拒绝,学会说“不”。
1.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriteragreewith?
A.Weshouldtrytodowhatourfriendsaskustodo.
B.Weshouldhelpothersinneed.
C.Alwayssaying“yes”meansyouaredishonest.
D.Alwayssaying“no”meansyouarebrave.
解析 细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句的内容可知,作者认为我们应该帮助需要帮助的人,故B项正确。
答案 B
2.Generallyspeaking,weagreetodowhatwehatetodobecausewe________.
A.haveabadhabit B.haveakindheart
C.havemuchconcern D.haveobligations
解析 推理判断题。
结合第三段第二句中的“youthinkaboutittoomuch”以及本段后半部分的内容可推知,我们之所以同意做我们讨厌做的事情是因为我们有很多顾虑。
答案 C
3.Thewriterbelievesthatif