湖南省醴陵市第四中学学年高一下学期期末考试含听力英语试题.docx

湖南省醴陵市第四中学学年高一下学期期末考试含听力英语试题.docx

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湖南省醴陵市第四中学学年高一下学期期末考试含听力英语试题

湖南省醴陵市第四中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试（含听力）英语试题

一、短对话

（★）1.Whatdoesthewomanorder?

A.Fish.B.Chicken.C.Beef.

（★）2.Howmuchmoneydoesthemanofferthewoman?

A.$100B.$200C.$300

（★）3.WhatwillthemandothisSunday?

A.Gosailing.B.Goshopping.C.Visithissister.

（★）4.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

A.Pepper.B.Milk.C.Sugar

（★）5.Howmanypeoplearethereintheman’sfamily?

A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.

二、长对话或独白

（★★★）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thereasonthemanmissedwork

B.Thereasonthemanwassick.

C.Themanwasonvacation..

7.Whatistheman’sreasonforbeinggone?

A.Hewassick.B.Hiswifewassick.C.Hewasonvacation.

（★★★）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8.Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Toahotel.B.Toagasstation.C.Toaconferencecenter.

9.WhatdoesthemansayaboutTrinityWay?

A.Itisanewstreet.B.Itisclosedtoday.C.It’saone-waystreet.

（★★★）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

10.WhodidthemangotovisitforChristmas?

A.Hisbrother.B.Hisuncle.C.Hisgrandparents.

11.WhatdidthewomanthinkofherChristmas?

A.Great.B.Just-so-so.C.Terrible.

12.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?

A.Watersomeplants.B.Attendaclass.C.Learntoridehorses.

（★★★）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

13.Howmanynotebooksdidtheboybuy?

A.Five.B.Three.C.Two.

14.Whydoestheboycarrytwosmartphones?

A.He’salwayslosingcellphones.

B.Oneofthemdoesn’tworkverywell.

C.Hestaysintouchwithdifferentpeople.

15.Whenistheboy’sbirthday?

A.InJanuary.B.InMarch.C.InJune.

16.Howdidtheboyprobablypayforeverything?

A.Incash.B.Bycheck.C.Withacreditcard.

（★★★）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

17.What’stheweatherliketodayinOregon?

A.Clear.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.

18.Whichcityhadthelowesttemperature?

A.Portland.B.Ashland.C.Salem.

19.Whatwillthetemperaturebetomorrow?

A.Inthe90s.B.Inthe70s.C.Inthe60s.

20.Whenwillastormlikelytakeplace?

A.Sundaymid-afternoon.B.Sundaymorning.C.Saturdayevening

三、阅读理解

（★★★）China’shotword,tuhao,maybeinOxfordEnglishDictionary.

InChinese,tumeansrudeandhaomeansrich.Inrecentyears,peopleusethistermtodescribethosewhospendmoneyinanunreasonableway.ThewordbecamemorepopularwithApple’sgold-colorediPhone,whichislovedbyChina’srichpeople.Thecolorbecameknownas“tuhaogolden”.Thewordisnowoftenusedtorefertopeoplewhohavemoneybutlacktaste.

TherearetwootherChinesehotwords:

damaandNoZuoNoDie,whichmayalsobetakeninthedictionary.Dama,meaningmiddle-agedwomen,wasfirstusedintheWesternmediabytheWallStreetJournal.ThousandsofChinesewomenwerebuyingalargeamountofgoldwhenthegoldpricehadgonedown.AnotherphraseNoZuoNoDie,meaningifyoudon’tdostupidthings,theywon’tcomebacktobiteyou,isalsoverypopular.Otherwords,suchasMaotai,Chinglishanddimsumhavealsobeenincludedinthedictionary.

BBCWorldNewsrecentlymadeaspecialprogramcalled“Tuhao,let’sbefriends!

”“ThefrequentuseofChinglishbyforeignmediasuggeststhatforeignpeoplearelookingmoretothelifestyleandpopularcultureofChina,”saysZhangYiwu,professorofBeijingUniversity.

WhatdoesthistrendsuggestabouttheChineselanguage’sinfluence?

XingHongbing,aprofessorfromBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity（BLCU）said“TheseshowthatChinglishisnowbeingacceptedbytherestoftheworldandtheyplayimportantrolesindailylifeofChinese.BehindtheseChinglishwordsandphrasesaretheChineseculture.TheyarereflectionsofthechangesandtrendsintheChinesesocietyandtheyhelppeoplefromothercountriestounderstandwhat’shappeninginChina.”

21.WhichofthefollowingwordsisNOTahotChinglishword?

22.Theword“dama”becomessopopularbecause________.23.WhatdoesthefrequentuseofChinglishbyforeignmediasuggest?

A．Dama

B．Karaoke

C．Tuhao

D．Dimsum

A．theyarewealthymiddle-agedwomen

B．theyboughtgoldcrazilywhenthepricewasdown

C．theymadethegoldpriceup

D．theyworkedontheWallStreet

A．ForeignerswanttoknowmoreaboutthelifestyleandcultureofChina.

B．Foreignpeoplefounditfunny.

C．Chineseisoneofthemostimportantlanguagesintheworld.

D．Chinesepeopleareveryfriendly.

（★★★）It’sallaboutpersonalpeace,whichmeansnotonlyanimaginaryspacearoundthebody,butalsothespacearoundallthesenses.Peoplefeelthattheirspaceisbeingviolated（侵犯）whentheymeetwithanunwelcomesound,smellorlook.Thisisprobablywhyamanonacrowdedbusshoutingintohismobilephoneorawomannexttoyouputtingonstrongperfume（香水）makesyoufeelangry.

Whetherpeoplehavehadastrongerwishtoprotecttheirpersonalspaceinrecenttimesishardtosay.Yetstudiesofairlinesshowthatpeoplehaveastrongdesiretohavespacetothemselves.InasurveybyTripAdvisor,atravelwebsite,peoplesaidthatiftheyhadtopaymoreforsomeextraservice,theywouldratherhavelargerseatsthanextrafood.

Althoughpeoplemayneedtheirpersonalspace,somehardlyrealizeit.Forexample,peopleonabuswhoholdnewspapersinfrontoftheirfacestoreadinfactkeepadistancefromstrangers.

Goandwatchalibrarytable.Youwillnoticethatoneofthecornerseatswillusuallybetakenfirst,becausetheyarethefarthestway.Whatifsomeonesitsoppositetoyou?

Maybeyouwillpileupbooksasiftomakeawall.

Preferenceforpersonalspaceisdifferentfromculturetoculture.ScientistshavefoundthatAmericansgenerallyprefermorepersonalspacethanpeoplefromothercultures.InLatincultures,however,peoplearemorecomfortablestandingclosetoeachother.

24.Thewritermainly________inthisarticle.25.________mightfeelhispersonalspaceissafeaccordingtothepassage.26.WhatcanweknowfromthesurveybyTripAdvisor?

27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．tellsushowtoachievepersonalspace

B．explainswhypeopleneedpersonalspace

C．introducessomeknowledgeaboutpersonalspace

D．arguesfortheimportanceofkeepingpersonalspace

A．Apersonwhohastositnexttoaladyputtingonstrongperfume.

B．Apersonwhohasbeenwatchedbyastrangerforalongtime.

C．Apersonwhohearsstrangenoiseswhenreadingathome.

D．ALatinboywhoischattingwithafriendsittingclosetohim.

A．Peopleneedasmallerpersonalspaceinrecenttimesthanbefore.

B．Peoplehaveastrongdesireforpersonalspaceinrecenttimes.

C．Therearenotenoughseatsontheplanetomeetpeople’sneeds.

D．Foodserviceisbetterprovidedthanseatsontheplane.

A．Thespacearoundthebodyismoreneededthanthataroundallthesenses.

B．Ifyouholdnewspapersonthebus,yourpersonalspacewon’tbeviolated.

C．Peopleusuallychoosethecornerseatsfirstinalibraryforpersonalspace.

D．Differentculturessharethesamepreferencesforpersonalspace.

（★★★）WhenJohnnieMartinwasinthesecondgradeinhighschool,onedayapsychologistoftheschoolcalledhimintohisoffice.

“Johnnie,I’vemadeaverycarefulstudyofyou.AndIfeelsorrytohavetotellyou…Thoughyouhaveworkedveryhard,ithasnothelped.You’rejustnotfitforit.”

Theboyburiedhisfaceinhishands,“Thiswillbehardonmyparents,”hesaid.“Theironeideaisformetobeacollegeman.”

Thepsychologistlaidhishandontheboy’sshoulderandsaid,“Peoplehavedifferentkindsoftalents.Somedayyouwillfindwhatyourspecialgiftisandwhenyoudo,youwillmakeyourparentsveryproudofyou.”

Johnnieneverwentbacktoschool.Jobswerescarceintown,buthemanagedtokeepbusymowingthelawnsofthehouseholdersandputteringintheirflowerbeds.Beforelonghediscoveredhehadaneyeforcolor.

Onedaywhilehewasdowntown,hehappenedtonoticeastretchofunusedlandbehindthecityhall.Chanceorfateorwhateveryoumayliketocallitbroughtoneofthetown’saldermen（市政委员会委员）roundthecornerjustatthatmoment.Theboysaid,“Icanmakeagardenoutofthisdump,ifyou’llletmedoit.”

“Thetown’sgotnomoneyforit,”saidthealderman.

“Idon’twantanymoneyforit,”saidtheboy.“Ijustwanttodoit.”

Thealdermanwasshockedtofindsomeonewhodidnotwantmoney.HetookJohnnieintoanoffice,andwhentheyoungmancameouthehadtheauthoritytocleanupthepubliceyesore.Beforelongtheolddumpbecamealittlebeautifulpark.

ItwasalsoakindofshowwindowforJohnnie.Peoplesawtheresultofhisskillandknewhimasanaturallandscapegardener.

Thatwastwenty-fiveyearsago.TodayJohnnieistheheadofasuccessfulbusinessinlandscapegardening.HisagingparentsareproudofJohnnie,forheisnotonlyasuccess,buthehasalsomadehispartoftheworldalovelierplacetolivein.

28.ThepsychologistcalledJohnnieintohisofficeto________.29.WhatdidJohnnieMartinhaveagiftfor?

30.Theunderlinedpart“thepubliceyesore”refersto________.31.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．persuadehimtogiveupschooling

B．helphimfindouthisgift

C．givehimsomesuggestionsonstudy

D．encouragehimtoworkhard

A．Drawing.

B．Gardening.

C．Repairing.

D．Engineering.

A．thecityhall

B．thetown

C．thepark

D．thedump

A．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

B．Gardenersarebornandnotmade.

C．Everyonehassomethingspecial.

D．Interestisthekeytosuccess.

（★★★）AccordingtonewresearchfromtheUniversityofCambridgeinEngland,sheepareabletorecognizehumanf