学年高二英语上册课时综合测试20.docx

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学年高二英语上册课时综合测试20.docx

学年高二英语上册课时综合测试20

Module5 第三课时

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Withouttherain,therewouldbeno________(彩虹).

2.Theyrecordedtheweightofthemushroomseach________(采集者)collected.

3.Hisbookdescribesthemarchofthecivilizationofaprimitive________(社会).

4.Somepeoplelikefatmeat,________(然而)othershateit.

5.Beforethe________(到来,到达)ofthewhiteman,AustraliawasinhabitedsolelybyAborigines.

答案:

1.rainbow 2.gatherer 3.society 4.whereas

5.arrival

Ⅱ.用所给词(短语)的正确形式填空

1.He________surfingtheInternetanddoesn'tgohomealldaylong.

2.Pleaseholdtherope________.

3.Businessesneedtimeto________thechangesofeconomiccircumstances.

4.Makesureof________allthedoorsandwindowswhenyouareaway.

5.Itwillbe________tochangeyourmindnow.

6.Itis________toanyreaderthatthereareseveralmistakesinthisarticle.

7.Thecoupleusuallyquarreledand________soon.

8.Look!

Thereisavillage____________________andwehadbettergotheretogetsomehelp.

9.Nowweareworkinginafully________office.

10.Afteratwodayrest,thetravelers________again.

答案:

1.fallsfor 2.firmly 3.adjustto 4.fastening

5.foolish 6.apparent 7.madeup 8.inthedistance

9.furnished 10.setoff

Ⅲ.语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

【全国新课标卷题型】

TheInternethasbecomepartofyoungpeople'slife.__1__reportshowsthat38%ofstudentsoftenusetheInternet.Mostofthemget__2__(use)informationontheInternet__3__usetheInternettohelpwiththeirstudies.Butmanystudentsdon'tuseit__4__agoodway.Someplaygamestoomuch,andsomevisitwebsites__5__shouldn'tlookat.Sobadthingsmayhappen__6__studentsspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.

__7__isimportantforstudentstousetheInternetproperly.Nowwehaveatextbook,__8__usesmanyexamplestoteachstudentssomegoodwaystousetheInternet.Itgivesuseful__9__(advise).

SomestudentsalsomakefriendsontheInternet.Butifyouwanttohaveafacetoface__10__(meet)withyouronlinefriends,pleaseletyourparentsknowandmeetinaproperplace.

1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______

6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______

答案:

1.A 2.useful 3.and 4.in 5.they 6.if 7.It 8.which 9.advice 10.meeting

【辽宁卷题型】

A:

I__1__(see)abeautifulfishinthemarkettheotherday.Itwasorangeandblue.I'mthinkingofbuyingsomenextSunday.

B:

Wherewouldyoukeepthem?

A:

__2__thatroundbottleoverthere.

B:

It'sabitsmall,isn'tit?

A:

__3__arethefish.

B:

Ithinkyoushouldgetatank__4__youwanttokeepfish.

A:

Really?

B:

Yes.Youshouldneverkeepfishinasmallroundbottle.Theydon'tget__5__air.Isuggestwe__6__(go)shoppingtogetherandlookforanicetank.

A:

That__7__bequiteexpensive.

B:

Checkthepricesbeforeyoubuy__8__.Andyououghttoputafewlargerocksinthetank.Fishloveswimmingaroundtherocksandthroughholesinthem.

A:

Isthereanythingelse__9__Ioughttoget?

B:

Yes,youneedtogetsomeunderwaterplants.Foronethingtheykeepthewaterclean.Alsotheymakethetanklookmuch__10__(pretty).

1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______

6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______

答案:

1.saw 2.In 3.So 4.if 5.enough 6.(should)go 7.might/may 8.one 9.that 10.prettier

Ⅳ.完形填空

Athousandyearsago,HongKongwascoveredbyathickforestliketheforestswenowfindinMalaysiaandThailand.Asmoreandmore__1__cametoliveinHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereisnoforestleft,__2__therearestillsomeareascoveredwithtrees.Wecallthese__3__.

Elephants,tigers,monkeysandmanyotheranimalsusedtoliveinthe__4__forestsofHongKong,andtherewereevencrocodilesinthe__5__andalongthecoast.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,theanimalsbeganto__6__out.Earlyfarmersdrained(排干)thevalleystogrowriceandtokeeppigsandchickens.They__7__thetreesandburntthem.Theyneededfirestokeepthemselves__8__inwinter,tocooktheirfood,andtokeepawayfromdangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenough__9__forthem.Sodidmostofthewolves,leopardsandtigers.Monkeys,squirrelsandmanyotheranimalssoondiedoutinthesame__10__.

Youmightthinkthatthereare__11__anyanimalsinHongKong,exceptinthe__12__.Youmightthinkthattherecannotbeanywildanimalsinsucha__13__place,withsomanycarsandbuildings.Butthereis__14__agooddealofcountrysideandtheNewTerritories,andtherearestillaboutthirtysixdifferentkindsofanimalslivingthere.

OneofthemostinterestingofHongKong's__15__isthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittlecreatureswitharich,browncoatandawhitepatch(斑)underthetail.Theylooklikedeerbuttheyaremuch__16__.Theyarelessthantwofeethigh.Themalebarkingdeerhastwosmallhorns(角)butthefemalehasnone.Theymakea__17__ratherlikeadogbarking.

Barkingdeerliveinthickshrub(灌木)countryandareverygoodat__18__.Theyeatgrassandshrubs,mainlyintheveryearlymorningandlateafternoonandevening.Thisiswhenyouaremostlytoseeonebutyouwillneedtobeveryquietandtohaveverysharp__19__.

InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyone__20__—man.Althoughitisagainstthelaw,peoplehuntandtraptheseharmlessanimals.Asaresult,therearenownotmanyleft.ThereareafewonHongKongIslandbutnoneintheNewTerritories.

1.A.peopleB.mankind

C.ladiesD.human

答案:

A 从空后的“...cametoliveinHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.”得出答案。

mankind意思是“人类”;不指具体的人。

human指人时应该用复数。

2.A.asB.since

C.thoughD.because

答案:

C 前句说没有森林,下一句说有一些小片树林,用though构成转折关系。

B、D都不能表示转折关系。

A项as尽管可以表示转折,但不能放在从句之首。

3.A.desertsB.shades

C.fieldsD.woods

答案:

D “小片的树木”称作woods“树林”。

4.A.thinB.thick

C.shortD.dying

答案:

B 首句说到香港原来有茂密的森林(athickforest),本句是说在大片的森林中有许多动物。

5.A.riversB.hills

C.skyD.mountains

答案:

A 鳄鱼当然生活在水里。

6.A.dieB.look

C.comeD.get

答案:

A dieout的意思是“灭绝”。

人来此以后,对动物大肆捕杀,所以有些动物就会dieout“灭绝了”。

7.A.plantedB.lookedafter

C.caredforD.cutdown

答案:

D 根据上文可知,人们砍伐树木来燃烧,所以应选D。

8.A.coldB.cool

C.warmD.hot

答案:

C 从上下文的讲述我们得知,燃烧木材可以用火做饭,吓唬动物,以及在冬天取暖等。

9.A.airB.food

C.waterD.clothes

答案:

B 大象是植食动物,大自然的花草树木被破坏,大象就没有足够的食物。

10.A.wayB.road

C.streetD.rail

答案:

A inthesameway意思是“以相同的方式”。

11.A.everB.always

C.noD.nolonger

答案:

D 从空后的any得此答案。

12.A.zoosB.shops

C.kitchensD.parks

答案:

A 由上下文及常识可知,除了森林,动物当然是关在动物园里。

13.A.freeB.busy

C.bigD.large

答案:

B 香港是个繁华拥挤的地方,下文的somanycarsandbuildings也是一个提示。

14.A.nomoreB.nearly

C.stillD.hardly

答案:

C 从下文可知,香港及新界还有许多农村地带。

15.A.animalsB.plants

C.fishesD.birds

答案:

A 依据句意:

barkingdeer是香港最有趣的动物之一,可知选择animals。

16.A.greaterB.larger

C.smallerD.heavier

答案:

C 下文说这种动物不到两英尺高,可见比一般的deer小。

17.A.noiseB.voice

C.songD.living

答案:

A makeanoise是固定短语,“发出喧闹嘈杂声”。

18.A.barkingB.eating

C.plantingD.hiding

答案:

D 下文说这种动物只在清晨、傍晚以及晚上才出来吃草,所以它们是善于躲避藏匿的。

19.A.earsB.eyes

C.mouthsD.noses

答案:

B 从上下文可知这种动物藏身于灌木中,你要发现它们就得目光敏锐。

20.A.neighborB.brother

C.enemyD.friend

答案:

C 人类捕杀动物,当然是动物的天敌。

Ⅴ.阅读理解

AchancetomeettheInuitpeopleofNunavutinCanada.WhilestayingwiththeInuitpeopleyouwillhavethechancetorideonadogsledandcanoeinasealskinkayak.

Ifyoudonoteatmeat,thistourisnotforyouastheInuiteatmainlyanimals,birdsandfish.Thismeanstheyneedtomovearoundtogatherfood.YouwilljointhemwhentheyarefurthestsouthintheArcticCircle.Youwillstayinigloos(housesmadefromsnow)ortentsandwearclothesmadefromanimalskins.

TheInuitusuallyliveinsmallfamilygroupsbuthavelargesummergatheringsforfeastsandcelebrationswheretheyswapstories.Youwillhavethechancetojoininwithoneoftheselargegatherings.Youwillhavetheopportunitytotakepartinthedrumminganddancing,andlistentotraditionalaccountsofbraveryaswellasplaygames!

Whiledancingyoumayevenbeaskedtowearaspecialanimaldancemaskwhichisusuallycarvedfromwood.TheInuitbelieveinanimalspirits.Theirjewelleryismadefromowlclaws,wolfbonesandbirdskullsandyouwillgetthechancetomakesomeoftheseunusualpiecesofjewellery.

1.WhilestayingwiththeInuitpeopleyouwillhavethechanceto________.

A.rideonadogsledandcanoeinasealskinkayak

B.takepartinthedrumminganddancing

C.listentotraditionalaccountsofbraveryaswellasplaygames

D.Alloftheabove

答案:

D 细节理解题。

由第一段第二句可知A项正确;由第三段第三句可知B、C两项正确。

2.WhydotheInuitneedtomovearound?

A.Becausetheirlivingplaceisverycoldinwinter

B.Becausetheyneedtohuntanimals,birdsandfishforfood

C.Becausetheyneedtogrowvegetablesinsummer

D.Becausethereisalotofwindinwinter

答案:

B 细节理解题。

由第二段前两句可知,因纽特人的主要食物是动物、鸟和鱼,他们要不断迁徙以猎取食物。

3.Insummer,theInuitgatherfor________.

A.hunting

B.sellingandexchangingthings

C.feastsandcelebrations

D.weddings

答案:

C 细节理解题。

由第三段第一句可知答案。

4.WhyistheInuit'sjewellerymadefromanimals'bones?

A.Becauseitismucheasiertomakejewelleryfromanimals'bones

B.Becausejewellerymadefromanimals'boneslooksmorebeautiful

C.Becauseitislightertowear

D.BecausetheInuitbelieveinanimalspirits

答案:

D 细节理解题。

从最后一段最后两句可知,因纽特人相信动物灵魂,所以他们佩戴由动物骨骼制成的首饰。

5.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.asciencereport

B.adiary

C.atraveladvertisement

D.atravelbrochure

答案:

D 推理判断题。

文章注意介绍了在旅游中将会遇到的事情,时态以现在时和将来时为主,所以不可能是日记(diary)和科学报告(sciencereport);没有具体的时间和旅游路线,所以也不可能是广告。

Ⅵ.短文改错

假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。

文中有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:

在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:

把多余的词用斜线(划掉。

修改:

在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I'meighteenyearsoldandIliveinsmallvillageinthePeakDistrict,notfarfromNottingham.Igrowupinthisvillage,soIknoweveryonehere.That'stheproblem—theproblemisthere'snothingtodo,andnobodyofm

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