河南省开封市学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题无答案.docx

河南省开封市学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题无答案.docx

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河南省开封市学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题无答案

2020学年度第二学期期末联考

高一英语试题

考生注意：

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

总分150分，考试时间为120分钟。

请在答题卷上作答，答在其它地方一律无效。

第I卷

第一部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Tocelebratetheendofourexams,myfriendsandIwenttoafastfoodrestaurant.WeorderedhamburgersandCocaColaatthecounter.Whenourfoodcame,Istartedwalkingtowardsanemptytable.Bybadluck,mypursestrap（带子）gotcaughtonachairandthetray（托盘）thatIwasholdingslippedfrommyhandsandwentflyingintheair.Thetray,anditscontents,fellonamanwhowasjustabouttotakeabiteofhissandwich.Istared,greatlyshocked,asthedrinkssoaked（浸湿）hiswhiteshirt.

ThenIclosedmyeyesandpreparedmyselfforhisburstofanger.Instead,hesaid“It'sOK”tocomfortmebeforehedisappearedintothewashroom.

Stillshakyandunsurewhattodonext,myfriendsandIwenttoatableandsatthere,tryingourbesttolookcalm.Amomentlater,themancameoutofthewashroomandapproachedourtable.Myheartalmoststoppedbeating.Ithoughthewasgoingtoaskformyfather'snumberandcallhim.Tomysurprise,hemerelysmiledatus,handedussomecashandsaid,“Buyyourselfnewhamburgers.”Hethenwalkedawaywithoutevenfinishinghisfood.

Hecouldhavemadewhatwasalreadyanuncomfortablesituationworse,buthechoseadifferentwayandgaveusareasontobelievethatthereisstillkindnessinthisworld.I'llneverforgethisactions.

1.Whathappenedtotheauthorintherestaurant?

A.Shefelldowntotheground.

B.Shecelebratedpassingtheexams.

C.Herpursestrapgotbrokensuddenly.

D.Hertrayslippedandmadeaman'sshirtdirty.

2.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hewasveryrich.B.Hewaskindandforgiving.

C.Hemadethesituationworse.D.Heenjoyedhisfoodintherestaurant.

3.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthewholeincident?

A.Angry.B.Calm.C.Moved.D.Regretful.

B

Whileincollege,Timstartedtolookforeasywaystomakemoney.Oneoftheopportunitieshesawwasgambling（赌博）.

Hestartedlearningaboutallformsofgambling.Hegotluckyenoughtomake$9,000,butsadlyitdidn’tlastlongandoverthenextyearhelostallofthatmoney.ItwasatthispointthatTimrealizedthatheneededtostopgamblingandfocusonlearningaboutfinance.

Oneday,hewastalkingtooneofhisfriendsaboutcreatingabusiness,andhisfriendturnedhimontoQuickSprout.SohestartedreadingeveryblogpostonQuickSproutinthehopethathecouldlearnabouthowtobecomeasuccessfulbusinessmanandmeetsomepeoplethroughQuickSproutthathecouldpartnerupwith.

AyearagoTimreadablogpostonQuickSproutaboutanotherbusinessmanbythenameofTimothySykes.TimvisitedTandlearnedabouthisMillionaireChallengeprogramthattaughtpeoplehowtobuyandsellpennystocks（低价股票）.Timthoughtitwouldbeworthgivingatry.

TimspentthenextfewmonthslearningfromTimothySykesonhowtotradestocks.Afterhefeltthathehadlearnedenough,hewantedtostarttrading.Withinthefirst6monthsofusingwhathelearnedintheMillionaireChallengeprogram,hemadeover$40,000.Atonepointheevenmade$11,000in15minutes.

Overthenext12monthsTimisontracktomakeevenmoremoney.Sofarthingsarelookinggoodandheisalreadyaheadofschedule.TheMillionaireChallengeprogramhasworkedoutsowellforhimandheisnowstartingtoenjoythefinerthingsoflife.

4.Timdecidedtolearnaboutfinancewhen_____.

A.hefirstenteredthecollegeB.hewasluckyenoughtoearn$9,000

C.helearnedaboutallformsofgamblingD.helostallthemoneyhegotfromgambling

5.ByvisitingT,Tim_____.

A.foundabusinessopportunityB.knewhowQuickSproutdeveloped

C.postedabloghewroteonthewebsiteD.setuptheMillionaireChallengeprogram

6.HowdidTimcometoknowTimothySykes?

A.ByattendingTimothy’slectures.B.BytradingstockswithTimothy.

C.Bybeingintroducedbyfriends.D.Byvisitingawebsitebychance.

7.ThelasttwoparagraphsshowTim_____.

A.hasstoppedlearningfromTimothy

B.hastakenchargeoftheprogram

C.benefitsfromthestockmarketD.hasbecomeamillionaire

C

Itravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent“styles”ofdirectionseverytimeIask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?

”

ForeigntouristsareoftenconfusedinJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenames;inJapan,peopleuselandmarks（地标）intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostra

ightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”

InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat;inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.”

PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap;theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?

”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,“it’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Yousay,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?

”Theydon’tknow.

It’struethatapersondoesn’tknowtheanswertoyourquestionsometimes.Whathappensinsuchasituation?

ANewYorkermightsay,“Sorry,Ihavenoidea.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers“Idon’tknow.”PeopleinYucatanbelievethat“Idon’tknow”isimpolite.Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Atouristcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!

8.WhenatouristaskstheJapanesethewaytoacertainplacetheyusually_________.

A.describetheplacecarefully

B.refertorecognizablebuildi

ngsandplaces

C.showhimamapoftheplace

D.tellhimthenamesofthestreets

9.Whichistheplacewherepeoplemeasuredistanceintime?

A.NewYork.B.Kansas.C.LosAngeles.D.Iowa.

10.PeopleinYucatanmaygiveatouristawronganswer________.

A.inordertosavetimeB.asatest

C.forfunD.soastobepolite

11.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.It’susefulfortravelerstoknowhowtoaskthewayproperly.

B.Peoplehavesimilarunderstandingsofpoliteness.

C.It’simportantfortravelerstounderstandculturaldifferences.

D.NewYorkersaregenerallyfriendlytovisitors.

D

Therewasanon-hourinterviewonCNBCwithWarrenBuffet,thesecondrichestmanwhohasdonated$31billiontocharity（慈善事业）.Herearesomeveryinterestingfactsofhislife.

Heboughthisfirstshareatage11andhenowregretsthathestartedtoolate!

Heboughtasmallfarmatage14withsavingsfromdelivering（投递）newspapers.

Hestilllivesinthesamesmall3-bedroomhouseinmid-townOmaha,whichheboughtafterhegotmarried50yearsago.Hesaysthathehaseverythingheneedsinthathouse.Hishousedoesnothaveawallorafence.

Hedriveshisowncareverywhereanddoesnothaveadriverorguardaroundhim.

Henevertravelsbyprivateplane,thoughheownstheworld’slargestprivatejetcompany.

Hiscompany,BerkshireHathaway,owns63companies.HewritesonlyonelettereachyeartotheCEOsofthesecompanies,givingthemgoalsfortheyear.Heneverholdsmeetingsorcallsthemonaregularbasis.HehasgivenhisCEOsonlytworules:

RuleNo.1Donotloseanyofyourshareholder’smoney.

RuleNo.2DonotforgetRuleNo.1.

Hedoesnotsocializewiththehighsocietycrowd.HispasttimeafterhegetshomeistomakehimselfsomepopcornandwatchTV.

BillGates,theworldrichestmanmethimforthefirsttimeonly5yearsago.BillGatesdidnotthinkhehadanythingincommonwithWarrenBuffet.Sohehadplannedhismeetingonlyforhalfanhour.ButwhenBillGatesmethim,themeetinglastedfortenhoursandBillGatesbecameadevoteeofWarrenBuffet.

WarrenBuffetdoesnotcarryacellphone,norhasacomputeronhisdesk.

12.WarrenBuffetboughtafarmwhenhewasachildwiththemoneyheraisedfrom.

A.sellinghisfirstshareB.thecharity

C.deliveringnewspapersD.hiscompanies

13.ThewayWarrenBuffetmanageshiscompaniesshowsthatheis.

A.lazyB.strictC.humorousD.wise

14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.WarrenBuffetlivesasimplelifethoughheisrich.

B.Theworld’sfirstrichestmanandsecondrichestmanhadnothingincommon.

C.WarrenBuff

ettakesanactivepart

incharity.

D.WarrenBuffetprefersstayingathometosocializingwithimportantpersons.

15.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“devotee”?

A.fanB.friendC.volunteerD.server

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Weallknowthatwehavetoeattolive,soitisimportantforustodevelophealthyeatinghabits.Thefollowingtipsmayhelpyou.

____16____Takeahardlookatyoureatinghabits.Doyoueatmorewhenyoufeelstressed?

Doyouwithholdfoodfromyourselfinordertofeellikeyou’reincontrol?

Carefullythinkaboutwhetheryouhaveanunhealthyemotionalattachmenttofood.

Drinkplentyofwater.___17___Drinkwaterduringandaftermealstoaiddigestion（消化）,andtrytodrinkbetween2and3liters（升）perday.

____18____Ideally,youshouldeatthreemealsperday,withtwosnacksin-between.Doingthisallowsyoutoeatslightlylessatyourmeals,givingyourbodyamoremanageableamountoffoodtodigest.

Don’tskipbreakfast.__19____Researchshowsthatpeoplewhoskipbreakfastareusuallyfatterthanthosewhoeatawell-balancedbreakfast.

Eatslowly.Haveyouevergorged（狼吞虎咽）onahuge