6个帮你提高雅思阅读能力的黄金小贴士.docx

6个帮你提高雅思阅读能力的黄金小贴士.docx

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6个帮你提高雅思阅读能力的黄金小贴士

6个帮你提高雅思阅读能力的黄金小贴士

雅思阅读要想上高分，阅读能力是关键。

今天小编给大家带来了6个帮你提高雅思阅读能力的黄金小贴士,希望能够帮助到大家，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

6个帮你提高雅思阅读能力的黄金小贴士

1.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourreading,thefirstthingtodoisreadalot.Therearenoshortcutsorsecrettechniques;youwillonlyimprovewithtimeandpractice.如果你想提高，第一件事就是大量阅读。

没有捷径和秘笈，你只有花时间练习才行。

2.AnythingyoureadinEnglishisgoodpractice,soreadaboutsubjectsthatinterestyou.TrytoenjoyreadinginEnglish.任何英文材料都可以拿来练习，所以读一些你感兴趣的东西。

尝试爱上阅读英语。

3.EnglishisthemostusedlanguageontheInternet.Wheneveryousearchforinformationonthenet,trysearchinginEnglishfirst.英语是网上使用最多的语言，当你在网上搜索信息的时候，记得用英语去搜索。

4.Rememberthatunderstandingisnotthesameasusing.Keepanotebookwithusefulwordsandphrasesthatyoufindwhenyourereading,andtryusingtheminyourownsentences.记住，理解和使用不是一回事。

阅读的时候在本子上记下有用词汇和短语，再尝试用它们造句。

5.Apartfromreadingthingsthatinterestyou,youalsoneedtoreadlotsofIELTSpassages.IfyouvedoneallofthetestsintheCambridgebooks,readthepassagesagainwithoutdoingthequestions.Useadictionary,takenotes,andtrytofullyunderstandeachpassage.除了读些你感兴趣的东西以外，你也要读很多雅思阅读文章。

如果你已经做完了剑桥雅思全部的题目，就再单纯地读一遍文章。

可以使用字典，做笔记，确保充分理解文章内容。

6.AnotherwaytousetheCambridgetestsistolookatthecorrectanswerstoeachquestionfirst.Yourtaskistofindoutwhythoseanswersarecorrectbyanalysingthepassagecarefullyandfindingthekeywords.剑桥雅思真题的另一个用法就是，看每一道题的答案。

你的任务是，通过仔细分析文章和关键词，找出为什么这些答案是对的。

雅思阅读机经真题解析-“实践行动”交通

Youshouldspendabout_minutesonQuestion1-_whicharebasedonReadingPassagebelow.

Formorethan40years,PracticalActionhaveworkedwithpoorcommunitiestoidentifythetypesoftransportthatworkbest,takingintoconsiderationculture,needsandskills.Withourtechnicalandpracticalsupport,isolatedruralcommunitiescandesign,buildandmaintaintheirownsolutions.

A

WhilstthefocusofNationalDevelopmentPlansinthetransportsectorliesheavilyintheareasofe_tendingroadnetworksandbridges,therearestillmajorgapsidentifiedinaddressingtheneedsofpoorercommunities.Thereisaneedtodevelopandpromotethesustainableuseofalternativetransportsystemsandintermediatemeansoftransportation（IMTs）thatcomplementthelinkagesofpoorpeoplewithroadnetworksandothersocio-economicinfrastructurestoimprovetheirlivelihoods.

B

Ontheotherhand,thedevelopmentofallweatheredroads（only30percentofruralpopulationhaveaccesstothissofar）andmotorablebridgesareverycostlyforacountrywithasmallandstagnanteconomy.Inadditiontheseinterventionsarenotalwaysfavourableinallgeographicalconte_tsenvironmentally,sociallyandeconomically.Morethan60percentofthenetworkisconcentratedinthelowlandareasofthecountry.Althoughthereareanumberofalternativewaysbywhichtransportationandmobilityneedsofruralcommunitiesinthehillscanbeaddressed,alackofcleargovernmentfocusandpolicies,lackoffiscalandeconomicincentives,lackofadequatetechnicalknowledgeandmanufacturingcapacitieshaveledtounder-developmentofthisalternativetransportsub-sectorincludingtheprovisionofIMTs.

C

Oneofthemajorcausesofpovertyisisolation.Improvingtheaccessandmobilityoftheisolatedpoorpavesthewayforaccesstomarkets,servicesandopportunities.Byimprovingtransportpoorerpeopleareabletoaccessmarketswheretheycanbuyorsellgoodsforincome,andmakebetteruseofessentialservicessuchashealthandeducation.Noproperroadsorvehiclesmeanwomenandchildrenareforcedtospendmanyhourseachdayattendingtotheirmostbasicneeds,suchascollectingwaterandfirewood.Thisvaluabletimecouldbeusedtotendcrops,careforthefamily,studyordevelopsmallbusinessideastogeneratemuchneededincome.

D

RoadBuilding

Withoutroads,ruralcommunitiesaree_tremelyrestricted.Collectingwaterandfirewood,andgoingtolocalmarketsisahugetask,thereforeitisunderstandablethattheconstructionofroadsisamajorpriorityformanyruralcommunities.PracticalActionarehelpingtoimproveruralaccess/transportinfrastructuresthroughtheconstructionandrehabilitationofshortruralroads,smallbridges,culvertsandothertransportrelatedfunctions.Theaimistousemethodsthatencouragecommunitydrivendevelopment.Thismeansvillagerscanimprovetheirownlivesthroughbetteraccesstomarkets,healthcare,educationandothereconomicandsocialopportunities,aswellasbringingimprovedservicesandsuppliestothenow-accessiblevillages.

E

Drivingforwardnewideas

PracticalActionandthecommunitiesweworkwithareconstantlycraftingandhoningnewideastohelppoorpeople.Cycletrailershaveapracticalbusinessusetoo,helpingpeoplecarrytheirgoods,suchasvegetablesandcharcoal,tomarketsforsale.Notonlythat,butthoseonthepoverty-linecancamadecentincomebymaking,maintainingandoperatingbicycleta_is.WithPracticalActionsknow-how.SriLankancommunitieshavebeenabletostartabusserviceandmaintaintheroadsalongwhichittravels.Theimpacthasbeenremarkable.ThisservicehasputanendtoruralpeoplessocialisolationQuickandaffordable,itgivesthemareliablewaytotraveltothenearesttown,andnowtheirchildrencangetaneducation,makingitfarmorelikelytheyllfindapathoutofpoverty.PracticalActionisalsoanactivememberofmanynationalandregionalnetworksthroughwhiche_changeofknowledgeandadvocatingbasedonactionresearcharccarriedoutandoneconspicuouse_ampleistheLankaOrganicAgricultureMovement.

F

Sky-scrapingtransportsystem

Forpeoplewholiveinremote,mountainousareas,gettingfoodtomarketinordertoearnenoughmoneytosurviveisaseriousissue.Thehillsaresosteepthattravellingdownthemisdangerous.Aportercanhelpbuttheyaree_pensive,anditwouldstilltakehoursorevenaday.Thejourneycantakesolongthattheirgoodsstarttoperishandbecomeworthlessandless.PracticalActionhavedevelopedaningenioussolutioncalledanaerialropeway.Itcancitheroperatebygravitationforceorwiththeuseofe_ternalpower.Theropewayconsistsoftwotrolleysrollingoversupporttracksconnectedtoacontrolcableinthemiddlewhichmovesinatraditionalflywheelsystem.Thetrolleyatthetopisloadedwithgoodsandcantakeupto_0kg.Thisispulleddowntothestationatthebottom,eitherbytheforceofgravityorbye_ternalpower.Theothertrolleyatthebottomisthereforepulledupwardsautomatically.Thee_ternalpowercanbeproducedbyamicrohydrosystemifaccesstoanelectricitygridisnotanoption.

G

Bringingpeopleonboard

PracticalActiondevelopedatwo-wheeledirontrailerthatcanbeattachedviaahitchbehindthescat）toabicycleandbeusedtocarryheavyloads（uptoaround_kgs）offood,waterorevenpassengers.Peoplecannowcarrythreetunesasmuchasbeforeandstillpedalthebicycle.Thecycletrailersareusedfortransportinggoodsbylocalproducers,asambulances,asmobileshops,andevenasmobilelibraries.Theyaremadeinsmallvillageworkshopsfromirontubing,whichiscut,bent,weldedanddrilledtomaketheframeandwheels.Modificationsarealsocarriedouttothetrailersintheseworkshopsattherequestofthebuyers.Thetwo-wheeledambulanceismadefrommouldedmetal,withstandardrubber-tyredwheels.Thebedsectioncanbepaddedwithcushionstomakethepatientcomfortable,whiletheseatsectionallowsafamilymembertoattendtopatientduringtransit.Adedicatedbicycleisneededtopulltheambulancetrailer,sothatothercommunitymembersdonotneedtogowithoutthebicyclestheydependonintheirdailylives.Ajoiningmechanismallowsforeasyremovalandattachment.Inresponsetousercomments,acoverhasbeendesignedthatcanbeaddedtogiveprotectiontothepatientandattendantinpoorweatherMadeoftreatedcotton,thecoverisdurableandwaterproof.

Questions1-4

DothefollowingstatementsagreewiththeclaimsofthewriterinReadingPassage1?

Inbo_es1-4onyouranswersheet,write

YESifthestatementistrue

NOifthestatementisfalse

NOTGIVENiftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage

1.Aslowdevelopingeconomyoftencannotaffordsomeroadnetworksespeciallyforthoseusedregardlessweatherconditions.

2.Ruralcommunitiesofficialsknowhowtoimprovealternativetransporttechnically.

3.TheprimaryaimforPracticalActiontoimproveruraltransportinfrastructuresismeanttoincreasethetradeamongvillages.

4.LankaOrganicAgricultureMovementprovidedservicethatPracticalActionhighlyinvolvedin.

Questions5-8

Answerthequestionsbelow.

ChooseNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSAND/ORANUMBERfromthepassageforeachanswer.

Writeyouranswersinbo_es5-8onyouranswersheet.

1.WHATisthefirstdutyformanyruralcommunitiestoreachunrestricteddevelopment?

2.WHATwasoneofthenewideastohelppoorpeoplecarrytheirgoods,suchasvegetablesandcharcoal,tomarketsforsale?

3.WHATservicehasputanendtoruralpeoplessocialisolationinSriLanka?

4.WHATsolutionhadbeenappliedforpeoplewholiveinremote,mountainousareasgettingfoodtomarket?

Questions9-_

Summary

CompletethefollowingsummaryoftheparagraphsofReadingPassage,usingnomorethantwowordsfromtheReadingPassageforeachanswer.Writeyouranswersinbo_es_-_onyouranswersheet.

Besidesnormaltransporttask,changesarealsoimplementedtothetrailersintheseworkshopsattherequestofthebuyerswhenitwasusedonmedicalemergencyoramoveable9;Ambulanceismadefrommetal,withrub