高一英语上学期开学考试试题整理.docx
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高一英语上学期开学考试试题整理
甘肃省天水市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期开学考试试题
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甘肃省天水市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期开学考试试题
Ⅰ。
单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
1.Abankistheplacetheylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.
A。
whenB。
thatC.whereD。
there
2。
Thedaysaregonephysicallystrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.
A。
whenB.thatC。
whereD。
which
3.volleyballishermainfocus，sheisalsogreatatbasketball.
A。
SinceB。
OnceC.UnlessD.While
4.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendawaymydaughterheardcriesforhelp.
A.afterB.whileC.sinceD。
when
5.—Idon’tlikevegetables，Mum。
—onabalanceddiet,youshouldtrytocatsome.
A.KeepB。
TokeepC.KeepingD。
Havingkept
6。
Unlesstospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference。
A.invitedB。
invitingC。
beinginvitedD。
havinginvited
7。
-Ihearyouinapub.What'sitlike？
—Well，it’sveryhardworkandI'malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.
A.areworkingB。
willworkC。
wereworkingD.willbeworking
8.Tominthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths。
A。
worksB。
workedC。
hasbeenworkingD。
hadbeenworking
9。
—Youneedn’tlakeanumbrella.Itisn’tgoingtorain。
—Well,Idon’tknow。
Itdo。
A.mightB。
needC.wouldD.should
10。
Mymomsuggeststhatweeatoutforachangethisweekend。
A.shouldB.mightC。
couldD。
would
Ⅱ阅读（共15小题,每题2分，满分30分）
A
ItwasMonday.MrsSmith’sdogwashungry，buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.
Consideringthattherewasnobetterway。
MrsSmithtookapieceofpaper，andwrotethefollowingwordsonit:
“givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently：
“takethistothebutcher（personwhosejobissellingmeat）andhe’sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday."
Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth，thedograntothebutcher's.Itgavethepapertothebutcher。
Thebutcherreaditcarefully，recognizedthatitwasreallythelady'shandwritingandsoondiditashewasaskedto。
Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupatonce。
Atnoon，thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore。
Thenextday，thedogcameagainexactlyatnoonandasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth。
Thistime，thebutcherdidnottakealookatthepaper，andgavethedogitsmeat，forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers（peoplewhobuysth。
fromashop）。
But,thedogcameagainatfouro’clock，andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher’smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo’clock，andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled。
Hesaidtohimself，“Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrsSmithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday？
"
Lookingatthepieceofpaper，hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit！
11.MrsSmithtreatedherlittledogquite.
A。
cruellyB。
fairlyC.kindlyD。
unfriendly
12。
ItseemedthatthedogknewwellthatthepaperMrsSmithgaveit.
A.mightdoitharmB.coulddoitmuchgood
C。
wouldhelpthebutcherD。
wasworthmanypounds
13。
Thebutcherdidnotgive?
nymeattothedog.
A.beforehefeltsurethatthewordswerereallywrittenbyMrsSmith
B.whenhefoundthatthewordsonthepaperwerenotclear
C。
becausehehadsoldoutallthemeatinhisshop
D。
untilhewaspaidenoughbyMrsSmith
14。
Fromitsexperience,thedogfoundthat.
A.onlythepaperwithMrsSmith’swordsinitcouldbringitmeat
B。
thebutcherwouldgivethemeattoitwheneverhesawit
C.MrsSmithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcher
D。
apieceofpapercouldbringithalfapoundofmeat
15.Attheendofthestory，you’llfindthat。
A.thedogwascleverenoughtowriteonthepaper
B.thedogdarednotgotothebutchersanymore
C.thebutcherwastoldnottogiveanymeattothedog
D。
Thebutcherfoundhimselfcheated（欺骗）
B
TenyearsagoIusedtobeveryfit（健康的）。
IrodeabiketoworkandIgotalotofexerciseatweekends。
Iusedtoplaytennisalotandgoforlongwalks.InthosedaysIdidn’tearnverymuch.Ihadajobinanoffice。
Itwasn’taverygoodjobbutIhadalotoftimetodothethingsIenjoyeddoing。
Then,abouteightyearsago，Igotamuchbetterjob。
Thepaywasbetter,butthehourswerealotlonger。
Iboughtacaranddrovetoworkeveryday。
Ibegantotakepeopleouttolunch。
AndIbegantoputonweight,too。
IstoppedplayingtennisandgoingforlongwalksatweekendsbecauseIjustdidn’thaveanytimeforthingslikethatanymore.
There'salotofstress（压力）inmyjob.Perhapsthat’swhyIstarteddrinkingmorethanIusedto.Forexample，IusedtohaveonlyhalfaglassofwhiskywhenIgothome,butthenIstartedfillingmyglasstothetop,andinsteadofhavingoneglass,Iwouldhaveseveral。
Istartedsmokingalot,too。
Ineverusedtosmokeatall.
TwomonthsagoIhadaheartattack。
AtfirstIjustcouldn’tbelieveit。
Luckilyitwasn’tveryserious.Thedoctoradvisedmetostopsmokingandtoeatless。
Healsoadvisedmetoworklessandgetmoreexercise。
ButIjusthaven’tanytime！
Myjobtakeseverythingoutofme!
SometimesIwonderifIshouldgetanotherjob.PerhapsIcoulddosomethinglikeIusedtodo。
ButifIdothat，Iwon’tearnasmuch.Ihaveafamilytosupport.Ihavetothinkofthem,too。
Ijustdon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.Whatdoyouthink？
16.Comparedwithtenyearsago,whatisworsefortheauthornow？
A。
Hisjob.B.Hispay.
C.Hismeansoftransport.D.Hishealth.
17。
Accordingtothepassage，whentheauthorgotthebetterjob,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A。
Hegothigherpay.
B。
Hisworkinghoursweren’tlong。
C。
Hefounditverystressful。
D.Hehadlittlefreetimeatweekends。
18.Aftertheauthorhadaheartattack,thedoctoradvisedhim.
A.nottoworkanylonger
B.totakealongvacationabroad
C.tostopsmokingandtakeexercise
D.nottoeatoutanymore
19。
Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor？
A.Theauthorisnotsurewhatheshoulddonow。
B。
Theauthorhastakenthedoctor’sadvice.
C.Theauthorhasgotanothernewjob.
D。
Theauthorfeelsmuchbetternow.
C
BeforecomingtoFrance,IalwaysthoughtthatFrenchpeoplewearformalclothes。
But,whenIarrivedinParis,IcametoknowwhyFrancecouldremaintheleadinworldfashionandPariscouldattractsomanydesigners（设计师）fromallovertheworldtocome.
OntheboulevardofChamps—elysees，therearemanyfashionshopsoffamousbrands,suchasChanel,Dior,PierreCardin.Indailylife，however,mostofParisiansneverwearclotheslikethoseonthesupermodels.Ontheopposite（相反），IfoundpeopleinParisoftendressinverysimpledesignsandusuallyindark。
Suchsituationdoesn’taffectFrenchdesignerstocreatemoreandmorenewstyles。
ButIwouldsaypeopleinParisdressmoreformallythanthoseintherestofFrance。
InotherFrenchcities，whatpeoplewearareusuallycasual（休闲）dresses,suchasT-shirtsandjeans。
Frenchpeopleactasthefashionleaders，buttheyacceptotherclothesstylesaswell.Montpellier，thecityIlivein,isinsouthernFranceneartheMediterraneanSea。
Herearemanyimmigrants（移民）fromAlgeria,MoroccoandotherAfricancountries.TheArabianandAfricanculturesareinfluential（有影响的）inthiscity.Therefore,youcanfindalotofyoungpeopledressintheNorthAfricanstyle.
20.FrancecouldremaintheleadinworldfashionandPariscouldattractsomanydesignersfromallovertheworldbecause.
A.Frenchpeopleneverwearfashionableclothes
B.Frenchdesignersarecreative
C.Frenchpeopleacceptfashionableclothesandotherstyles
D。
bothBandC
21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？
A.ThemajorityofParisiansalwayswearformalclothes。
B.MostofParisiansneverwearfashionableclothes。
C。
ParisiansusuallywearcasualdresseslikeT-shirtsandjeans。
D。
MostParisiansoftendressinsimpledesignsandusuallyindark。
22。
Theunderlinedpart“boulevardofChamps—elysees”possiblyis.
A.anameofafamousstreetinParis
B.anameofafamouspersoninParis
C.anameofafamouscityinFrance
D。
anameofafamousbrandinFrance
D
Plantsareveryimportantlivingthings。
Lifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.
Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight。
Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Thereforeanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive。
Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou，youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplants：
floweringplantsandnon—floweringplants.Floweringplantscanmakeseeds。
Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits。
Somefruitshaveoneseed,somehavetwo，threeorfour,andsomehavemanyseeds。
Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthebananafruit.Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds。
Theygrowfromspores（胚芽）。
Sporesareverysmall.Somesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitethesameasseeds。
Whenthesesporesareallonwetandshadyplaces,theyusuallygrowintonewplants.
23。
Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat.
A。
plantsa
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