福建省福州八中学年高三第二次质量检查附答案.docx

福建省福州八中学年高三第二次质量检查附答案.docx

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福建省福州八中学年高三第二次质量检查附答案

福建省福州八中2008―2009学年高三第二次质量检查（附答案）

英语试题

考试时间：

120分钟试卷满分：

150分

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6

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第一卷（计105分）

OrderingfromBooksFirstiseasyandsafe.SelectingYourBooksWhenyouhavefoundabookyouwouldliketoorder,justclickonAddtoBasketanditwillbeaddedtoyourshoppingbasket.Tomakeiteasytokeeptrackofthebooksyou’veselected,MyShoppingBasketwilldisplayyourchoiceswhereveryouareonthesite.Whenyou’rereadytoplaceyourorder,selectViewBasket.ViewBasketThisiswhereyouselectthepostaldestinationforyourorder,indicatewhetheryouwouldlikeNextDayDeliveryintheUKandchoosegift-wrapping.Youcanalsoamend（修改）thecontentsofyourbasketbymakinganychangesandthenselectingUpdateBasket.Overseascustomersorderingthreeormorebookscanalsorequestreducedairmailchargeshere.Whenyou’rehappywiththecontentsofyourshoppingbasket,gototheSecureCheckout.TheOrderFormAfteryou’vecompletedtheorderform,youwillreceiveanon-screenacknowledgement.Thiswillbefollowedbyanemailconfirmingthedetailsofyourorder.Wewilltheninformyouwhenyourorderhasbeensent.Ifthisisyourfirstorder,wewillalsoinformyouofyourpersonalBooksFirstaccountnumber.YourFirstOrderWe’llsendyouapersonalaccountnumberafteryouhaveplacedyourfirstorder.Forfollowingordersallyouneedtodoisenteryourpersonalaccountnumberandemailaddress.ReturningCustomersIfyouhaveorderedfromusbefore,online,bymailortelephone,youwillhavealreadyownedapersonalaccountnumber.Youthenonlyneedtocompletethefullorderform.Usingyouraccountnumberallowsustofindyourdetailsfromourrecords（theyarenotaccessibleonline）.However,youdonotneedyourBooksFirstpersonalaccountnumbertoplaceanorder―simplypresentalltherequireddetailsontheorderform.Ifyoudon’thaveanoteofyouraccountnumberjustcontactussothatwecansupplyittoyou.65．Wecanprobablyreadthisadvertisement______.A．inanewspaperB．inamagazineC．ontheInternetD．onTV66．TheinformationunderRETRUNINGCUSTOMERSisforthose_____.A．whohaveforgottentheirBooksFirstaccountnumbersB．whohaven’tgottheirBooksFirstaccountnumbersC．whohaveexperiencedBooksFirstonlineshoppingbeforeD．whohaveneverdoneonlineshoppingbefore67．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．Youmustputwhatyouchooseinabasketasyoudoinasupermarket.B．YoucanfindyourShoppingBasketnowherebutinViewBasket.C．Youwillpaylessifyouareanoverseascustomerandbuyoverthreebooks.D．Youcangetanaccountnumberonlyafteryouplaceanorderonline68．Thepurposeofthisadvertisementis________.A．topromotethesaleofbooksB．toshowtheprocedureoforderingbooksonlineC．tohelpreadersapplyforaccountnumbersD．tosupplyaccountnumberstoreadersDIdeasaboutpolitebehavioraredifferentfromoneculturetoanother.Somesocieties,suchasAmericaandAustralia,forexample,aremobileandveryopen,peopleherechangejobsandmovehousequiteoften.Asaresult,theyhavealotofrelationshipsthatoftenlastonlyashorttime,andtheyneedtogettoknowpeoplequickly.Soit’snormaltohavefriendlyconversationswithpeoplethattheyhavejustmet,andyoucantalkaboutthingsthatothercultureswouldregardaspersonal.Ontheotherhandtherearemorecrowdedandlessmobilesocietieswherelong-termrelationshipsaremoreimportant.AMalaysianorMexicanbusinessperson,forexample,willwanttogettoknowyouverywellbeforeheorshefeelshappytostartbusiness.Butwhenyoudogettoknoweachother,therelationshipbecomesmuchdeeperthanitwouldinamobilesociety.ToAmericans,bothEuropeansandAsiansseemcoolandformalatfirst.Ontheotherhand,asapassengerfromalessmobilesocietysaid,it’snofunspendingseveralhoursnexttoastrangerwhowantstotellyouallabouthisorherlifeandasksyouallsortsofquestionsthatyoudon’twanttoanswer.Cross-culturaldifferencesaren’tjustaproblemfortravelers,butalsofortheflightsthatcarrythem.Allflightswanttoprovidethebestservice,butideasaboutgoodservicearedifferentfromplacetoplace.Thiscanbeseenmostclearlyinthewaythatproblemsaredealtwith.Somesocietieshaveuniversalistcultures.Thesesocietiesstronglyrespectrules,andtheytreateverypersonandsituationinbasicallythesameway.‘Particularist’societies,ontheotherhand,alsohaverules,buttheyarelessimportantthanthesociety’sunwrittenideasaboutwhatisrightorwrongforaparticularsituationoraparticularperson.Sothenormalrulesarechangedtofittheneedsofthesituationortheimportanceoftheperson.Thisdifferencecancauseproblems.Atravelerfromaparticularistsociety,India,ischeckinginforaflightinGermany,acountrywhichhasauniversalistculture.TheIndiantravelerhastoomuchluggage,butheexplainsthathehasbeenawayfromhomeforalongtimeandthesuitcasesarefullofpresentsforhisfamily.Heexpectsthatthecheck-inofficialwillunderstandhisproblemandwillchangetherulesforhim.Thecheck-inofficialexplainsthatifhewasallowedtohavetoomuchluggage,itwouldn’tbefairtotheotherpassengers.Butthetravelerthinksthisisunfair,becausetheotherpassengersdon’thavehisproblem.69．OftenmovingfromoneplacetoanothermakespeoplelikeAmericansandAustralians.A．liketravelingbetterB．easytocommunicatewithC．difficulttomakerealfriendsD．havealong-termrelationshipwiththeirneighbors70．PeoplelikeMalaysiansprefertoassociatewiththose.A．whowilltellthemeverythingoftheirownB．whowanttodobusinesswiththemC．theyknowquitewellD．whoaregoodattalking71．In‘particularistsocieties’,.A．theyhavenorulesforpeopletoobeyB．peopleobeythesociety’srulescompletelyC．nooneobeysthesociety’srulesthoughtheyhaveD．thesociety’srulescanbechangedwithdifferentpersonsorsituations72．ThewriterofthepassagethinksthattheIndianandtheGermanhavedifferentideasaboutrulesbecauseofdifferent.A．interestsB．culturesC．habitsandcustomsD．waysoflifeEWhenJoeWardwentfishinginFloridaonedaylastSeptember,hedidn’tneedaweatherreporttotellhimthatbigtroublewasontheway.Allhehadtodowasobservethebehaviorofthearea’swildlife.“Thefishwerejustbitinglikecrazy,liketheywerestoringup,”saysWard.“Therewasn’tabirdanywhere,notevenagull,whichisveryunusualdownhere.Andonthebanks,theinsects―theants,everything―wereclimbinghigh.”ThenextdayHurricaneFranceshit.Wasthisanisolatedincident?

Hardly.“Somepeoplesaythatanimalshaveasixthsense.Idon’tknowifI’dgothatfar,”saysWildlifeConservationSocietyresearchscientistDianaReiss.“There’salotwestillhavetolearnabouttheirbehavior.ButIdon’tthinkthere’sanyquestionthatanimalscanhear,feelandnoticethingsthatwecan’t.”WhenSriLankaWildlifeDepartmentdeputydirector,H.D．Ratnayake,surveyedthedestructionleftbylastDecember’stsunami,hewasshockedbywhathehadnotseenbefore.Tensofthousandsofhumanswerekilled.Buttherewasverylittlemortality（死亡率）amongwildlife.AtYalaNationalPark,thephenomenonwasespeciallynoticeable.Thoughthehumandeathnumbernearbywasmorethan200,officialsfoundnowildlifedeadbodies.Afterthetsunami,wildtaleskeepsurfacing.Residentshavereportedseeingherdsofantelopethunderingfromacoastalareatothehillsbeforethegiantwallofwaterhit.Andnestingflamingos（红鹳）leftlow-lyingareas,headingforthesafetyofhigherground.Howdidtheyknowtroublewasontheway？

Scientistscreditawell-tunedsensory（感觉的,感官的）system.“Animalshavetoadapttotheirenvironmenttosurvive,”Reisssays.Changesinatmosphericconditionsalsomayhaveplayedapart,somescientistssay.WildlifephotographerMikeBlairremembersthedayhewitnessedhowwaterfowl（水鸟）cansensechangeintheweather.Thatmorningtheweatherwasmild,withafewsnowgeeseonthemarshes（湿地）atthewildlifeprotectingplace.Butasthedayprogressed,flightafterflightofgeesecrossedtheskyandsettledonthewetlands.Thenextdaytemperaturesdecreasedwidelyandasnowstormhit.“Therefugestaffsaidtherewere20,000geesethereatthestartoftheday,”saysBlair.“Bytheendoftheday,theywereestimatingtherewere300,000ormore.”Wildlifebiologistsbelievemigratingwaterfowlhaveabuilt-insensetopredicttheapproachoflargestormsandareparticularlyresponsivetochangesofpressureintheair.73．Whatwilltheantelopedobeforeastorm?

A．Theywillrushtothetopofthehills.B．Theywillgotothecoastallandtostoresomefood.C．Theywillleavetheirhomeandmovetoanotherplaceforever.D．Theywillmovetothewetlandstoavoidthestorm．

第二卷（计45分）V.根据所给的中文提示完成句子。

（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）1．我会在两个星期后返回悉尼，因为我已经预订好了印度洋----太平洋号火车前往佩思的车票。

I’llbebackinSydneyina________becauseI’vemadea_______ontheIndianPacifictraintoPerth.2．即使没有现代航海工具的帮助，旅行家们也不是任凭大海摆布的。

Travelerswerenottheoftheseaeventhoughtheydidnothavemodernnavigationalaids.

题目

MyImpressionsoftheBeijingOlympicGames

内容

第一卷I.听力30分1-5BCBCB6-10CABBA11-15CCBCB16-20BAACCII.单选15分21-25ACCBB26-30DBDAB31-35DBAAAIII.完形填空20分36-40CABDB41-45ACDAC46-50DABDC51-55ABDDBIV.阅读理解30分56-59DCBC60-64AACDB65-68CCDB69-72BCDB73―75ACC

第二卷V.翻译：

1．fortnight,reservation2．at,mercy3．Heritage,Sites4．especially,overhead5．hands,kneesVI.短文填空5分1．taxation2.citizenship3．tolerance4．migrants5．aboriginalVII.书面表达30分Apossibleversion:

MyImpressionsoftheBeijingOlympicGamesIamdeeplyimpressedbyth