福建省福州八中学年高三第二次质量检查附答案.docx
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福建省福州八中学年高三第二次质量检查附答案
福建省福州八中2008―2009学年高三第二次质量检查(附答案)
英语试题
考试时间:
120分钟试卷满分:
150分
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第一卷(计105分)
OrderingfromBooksFirstiseasyandsafe.SelectingYourBooksWhenyouhavefoundabookyouwouldliketoorder,justclickonAddtoBasketanditwillbeaddedtoyourshoppingbasket.Tomakeiteasytokeeptrackofthebooksyou’veselected,MyShoppingBasketwilldisplayyourchoiceswhereveryouareonthesite.Whenyou’rereadytoplaceyourorder,selectViewBasket.ViewBasketThisiswhereyouselectthepostaldestinationforyourorder,indicatewhetheryouwouldlikeNextDayDeliveryintheUKandchoosegift-wrapping.Youcanalsoamend(修改)thecontentsofyourbasketbymakinganychangesandthenselectingUpdateBasket.Overseascustomersorderingthreeormorebookscanalsorequestreducedairmailchargeshere.Whenyou’rehappywiththecontentsofyourshoppingbasket,gototheSecureCheckout.TheOrderFormAfteryou’vecompletedtheorderform,youwillreceiveanon-screenacknowledgement.Thiswillbefollowedbyanemailconfirmingthedetailsofyourorder.Wewilltheninformyouwhenyourorderhasbeensent.Ifthisisyourfirstorder,wewillalsoinformyouofyourpersonalBooksFirstaccountnumber.YourFirstOrderWe’llsendyouapersonalaccountnumberafteryouhaveplacedyourfirstorder.Forfollowingordersallyouneedtodoisenteryourpersonalaccountnumberandemailaddress.ReturningCustomersIfyouhaveorderedfromusbefore,online,bymailortelephone,youwillhavealreadyownedapersonalaccountnumber.Youthenonlyneedtocompletethefullorderform.Usingyouraccountnumberallowsustofindyourdetailsfromourrecords(theyarenotaccessibleonline).However,youdonotneedyourBooksFirstpersonalaccountnumbertoplaceanorder―simplypresentalltherequireddetailsontheorderform.Ifyoudon’thaveanoteofyouraccountnumberjustcontactussothatwecansupplyittoyou.65.Wecanprobablyreadthisadvertisement______.A.inanewspaperB.inamagazineC.ontheInternetD.onTV66.TheinformationunderRETRUNINGCUSTOMERSisforthose_____.A.whohaveforgottentheirBooksFirstaccountnumbersB.whohaven’tgottheirBooksFirstaccountnumbersC.whohaveexperiencedBooksFirstonlineshoppingbeforeD.whohaveneverdoneonlineshoppingbefore67.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Youmustputwhatyouchooseinabasketasyoudoinasupermarket.B.YoucanfindyourShoppingBasketnowherebutinViewBasket.C.Youwillpaylessifyouareanoverseascustomerandbuyoverthreebooks.D.Youcangetanaccountnumberonlyafteryouplaceanorderonline68.Thepurposeofthisadvertisementis________.A.topromotethesaleofbooksB.toshowtheprocedureoforderingbooksonlineC.tohelpreadersapplyforaccountnumbersD.tosupplyaccountnumberstoreadersDIdeasaboutpolitebehavioraredifferentfromoneculturetoanother.Somesocieties,suchasAmericaandAustralia,forexample,aremobileandveryopen,peopleherechangejobsandmovehousequiteoften.Asaresult,theyhavealotofrelationshipsthatoftenlastonlyashorttime,andtheyneedtogettoknowpeoplequickly.Soit’snormaltohavefriendlyconversationswithpeoplethattheyhavejustmet,andyoucantalkaboutthingsthatothercultureswouldregardaspersonal.Ontheotherhandtherearemorecrowdedandlessmobilesocietieswherelong-termrelationshipsaremoreimportant.AMalaysianorMexicanbusinessperson,forexample,willwanttogettoknowyouverywellbeforeheorshefeelshappytostartbusiness.Butwhenyoudogettoknoweachother,therelationshipbecomesmuchdeeperthanitwouldinamobilesociety.ToAmericans,bothEuropeansandAsiansseemcoolandformalatfirst.Ontheotherhand,asapassengerfromalessmobilesocietysaid,it’snofunspendingseveralhoursnexttoastrangerwhowantstotellyouallabouthisorherlifeandasksyouallsortsofquestionsthatyoudon’twanttoanswer.Cross-culturaldifferencesaren’tjustaproblemfortravelers,butalsofortheflightsthatcarrythem.Allflightswanttoprovidethebestservice,butideasaboutgoodservicearedifferentfromplacetoplace.Thiscanbeseenmostclearlyinthewaythatproblemsaredealtwith.Somesocietieshaveuniversalistcultures.Thesesocietiesstronglyrespectrules,andtheytreateverypersonandsituationinbasicallythesameway.‘Particularist’societies,ontheotherhand,alsohaverules,buttheyarelessimportantthanthesociety’sunwrittenideasaboutwhatisrightorwrongforaparticularsituationoraparticularperson.Sothenormalrulesarechangedtofittheneedsofthesituationortheimportanceoftheperson.Thisdifferencecancauseproblems.Atravelerfromaparticularistsociety,India,ischeckinginforaflightinGermany,acountrywhichhasauniversalistculture.TheIndiantravelerhastoomuchluggage,butheexplainsthathehasbeenawayfromhomeforalongtimeandthesuitcasesarefullofpresentsforhisfamily.Heexpectsthatthecheck-inofficialwillunderstandhisproblemandwillchangetherulesforhim.Thecheck-inofficialexplainsthatifhewasallowedtohavetoomuchluggage,itwouldn’tbefairtotheotherpassengers.Butthetravelerthinksthisisunfair,becausetheotherpassengersdon’thavehisproblem.69.OftenmovingfromoneplacetoanothermakespeoplelikeAmericansandAustralians.A.liketravelingbetterB.easytocommunicatewithC.difficulttomakerealfriendsD.havealong-termrelationshipwiththeirneighbors70.PeoplelikeMalaysiansprefertoassociatewiththose.A.whowilltellthemeverythingoftheirownB.whowanttodobusinesswiththemC.theyknowquitewellD.whoaregoodattalking71.In‘particularistsocieties’,.A.theyhavenorulesforpeopletoobeyB.peopleobeythesociety’srulescompletelyC.nooneobeysthesociety’srulesthoughtheyhaveD.thesociety’srulescanbechangedwithdifferentpersonsorsituations72.ThewriterofthepassagethinksthattheIndianandtheGermanhavedifferentideasaboutrulesbecauseofdifferent.A.interestsB.culturesC.habitsandcustomsD.waysoflifeEWhenJoeWardwentfishinginFloridaonedaylastSeptember,hedidn’tneedaweatherreporttotellhimthatbigtroublewasontheway.Allhehadtodowasobservethebehaviorofthearea’swildlife.“Thefishwerejustbitinglikecrazy,liketheywerestoringup,”saysWard.“Therewasn’tabirdanywhere,notevenagull,whichisveryunusualdownhere.Andonthebanks,theinsects―theants,everything―wereclimbinghigh.”ThenextdayHurricaneFranceshit.Wasthisanisolatedincident?
Hardly.“Somepeoplesaythatanimalshaveasixthsense.Idon’tknowifI’dgothatfar,”saysWildlifeConservationSocietyresearchscientistDianaReiss.“There’salotwestillhavetolearnabouttheirbehavior.ButIdon’tthinkthere’sanyquestionthatanimalscanhear,feelandnoticethingsthatwecan’t.”WhenSriLankaWildlifeDepartmentdeputydirector,H.D.Ratnayake,surveyedthedestructionleftbylastDecember’stsunami,hewasshockedbywhathehadnotseenbefore.Tensofthousandsofhumanswerekilled.Buttherewasverylittlemortality(死亡率)amongwildlife.AtYalaNationalPark,thephenomenonwasespeciallynoticeable.Thoughthehumandeathnumbernearbywasmorethan200,officialsfoundnowildlifedeadbodies.Afterthetsunami,wildtaleskeepsurfacing.Residentshavereportedseeingherdsofantelopethunderingfromacoastalareatothehillsbeforethegiantwallofwaterhit.Andnestingflamingos(红鹳)leftlow-lyingareas,headingforthesafetyofhigherground.Howdidtheyknowtroublewasontheway?
Scientistscreditawell-tunedsensory(感觉的,感官的)system.“Animalshavetoadapttotheirenvironmenttosurvive,”Reisssays.Changesinatmosphericconditionsalsomayhaveplayedapart,somescientistssay.WildlifephotographerMikeBlairremembersthedayhewitnessedhowwaterfowl(水鸟)cansensechangeintheweather.Thatmorningtheweatherwasmild,withafewsnowgeeseonthemarshes(湿地)atthewildlifeprotectingplace.Butasthedayprogressed,flightafterflightofgeesecrossedtheskyandsettledonthewetlands.Thenextdaytemperaturesdecreasedwidelyandasnowstormhit.“Therefugestaffsaidtherewere20,000geesethereatthestartoftheday,”saysBlair.“Bytheendoftheday,theywereestimatingtherewere300,000ormore.”Wildlifebiologistsbelievemigratingwaterfowlhaveabuilt-insensetopredicttheapproachoflargestormsandareparticularlyresponsivetochangesofpressureintheair.73.Whatwilltheantelopedobeforeastorm?
A.Theywillrushtothetopofthehills.B.Theywillgotothecoastallandtostoresomefood.C.Theywillleavetheirhomeandmovetoanotherplaceforever.D.Theywillmovetothewetlandstoavoidthestorm.
第二卷(计45分)V.根据所给的中文提示完成句子。
(共5小题,每空1分,满分10分)1.我会在两个星期后返回悉尼,因为我已经预订好了印度洋----太平洋号火车前往佩思的车票。
I’llbebackinSydneyina________becauseI’vemadea_______ontheIndianPacifictraintoPerth.2.即使没有现代航海工具的帮助,旅行家们也不是任凭大海摆布的。
Travelerswerenottheoftheseaeventhoughtheydidnothavemodernnavigationalaids.
题目
MyImpressionsoftheBeijingOlympicGames
内容
第一卷I.听力30分1-5BCBCB6-10CABBA11-15CCBCB16-20BAACCII.单选15分21-25ACCBB26-30DBDAB31-35DBAAAIII.完形填空20分36-40CABDB41-45ACDAC46-50DABDC51-55ABDDBIV.阅读理解30分56-59DCBC60-64AACDB65-68CCDB69-72BCDB73―75ACC
第二卷V.翻译:
1.fortnight,reservation2.at,mercy3.Heritage,Sites4.especially,overhead5.hands,kneesVI.短文填空5分1.taxation2.citizenship3.tolerance4.migrants5.aboriginalVII.书面表达30分Apossibleversion:
MyImpressionsoftheBeijingOlympicGamesIamdeeplyimpressedbyth