最新届高三下学期考试 英语.docx

最新届高三下学期考试 英语.docx

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最新届高三下学期考试英语

高2018届4月月考

英语试题

注意事项：

1、本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两大部分，共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

2、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上相应的位置。

3、全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inakitchen.B.Inagarage.C.Inagrocerystore.

2.HowoldwasElviswhenhedied?

A.77yearsold.B.42yearsold.C.50yearsold.

3.Whatdoesthemanwishhecoulddo?

A.Rideonatrain.B.Writeanarticle.C.Travelaroundtheworld.

4.Whydidtheboyspitthecookieout?

A.Ithastoomuchmilk.B.Itwastoohard.C.Itwastoohot.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Birds.B.Thewoman’syard.C.Foodfromthegrocerystore.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Parentandchild.C.Bossandemployee.

7.Howdoesthewomanmostlikelyfeel?

A.Annoyed.B.Letdown.C.Sorry.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatarethespeakersplanningtodo?

A.Gotoayogaclass.B.Goonahike.C.Havearace.

9.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?

A.Thesnakes.B.Gettinglost.C.Gettingtootired.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthemanalwaysgetfromthefoodtruck?

A.Aburger.B.Baconjam.C.Acheesesandwich.

11.Whatwasthewomandoingaround8:

00a.m.?

A.Working.B.Havingbreakfast.C.Enjoyingamorningcoffee.

12.Whydothespeakersneedtohurryup?

A.Sotherewillbefoodleft.

B.Sincethey’realreadylate.

C.Sotheywon’tmisstoomuchwork.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whorankedthenumberonehotelintheworld?

A.Apopularwebsite.B.Afamousnewspaper.C.Ahigh-qualitymagazine.

14.Whatdoalltheroomsinthehotelhave?

A.Balconies.B.King-sizebeds.C.Directaccesstoprivatepools.

15.Whatdopeoplemainlygotothehotelfor?

A.Shopping.B.Relaxing.C.Enjoyingtheclub.

16.Whatmayhavechangedthewoman’smindaboutthehotel?

A.Theareaaroundthehotel.B.Thepriceoftherooms.C.Thefoodthatisavailable.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatistheweatherlikeintheSouthernstates?

A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.

18.HowmuchrainfallhasbeenreportedinsomeTexasstations?

A.2inches.B.15inches.C.24inches.

19.Inwhichstateisthetemperatureratherhighaccordingtothetalk?

A.Florida.B.Arizona.C.Texas.

20.Whatcanweinferfromthetalk?

A.TheweatherintheUSAisverypleasantnow.

B.TheweatherconditionsareverypoorintheUSA.

C.TheweatherconditionsvarygreatlyintheUSA.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

LakewayMiddleSchoolNowHasItsOwnSchoolStore!

TheLion’sDen

StopbytheLion’sDenbeforeorafterschoolorduringlunchtocheckoutthevariousgoodsavailableatournewschoolstore.Hereyoucanfindschoolsupplies,gymuniformsandgifts.Choir（合唱团）studentsmanagethestoreandarereadytoserveyou.Moneyraisedfromsaleswillhelppurchasenewmusic,costumes,andsoundequipmentforthechoir.

EverythingyouneedforschoolisavailableattheLion’sDen.Comeintodaytoseeforyourself!

UsedBookDonations

Donationsofusedbooksarewelcomeandrewarded.Dropoffyourusedbookdonationsinthestore.Foreveryfivebooksdonated,receiveaLionsRewardCoingoodfor25centsoffyournextpurchaseattheLion’sDen.

SaveandWin

Bringthefollowingcoupons（优惠券）inwhenyouvisittheLion’sDen.Youcansave20%offyourfirstpurchase,receiveafreepenorpencil,andenteryournameandgradeinadrawingtowinaT-shirt.ScantheQRcode,andyoucangetmorediscountinformation.

21.TheLion’sDenraisesmoneyto________.

A.buybooksB.helpschoolchoir

C.supportthepoorD.buildanewschool

22.Ifyoudonatefiveusedbooks,youcanget________.

A.aLionsRewardCoinB.20%off

C.morediscountinformationD.afreepencilorpen

23.Yourpersonalinformationisneededto________.

A.getthemembershipB.jointheschoolchoir

C.winaT-shirtD.scantheQRcode

B

Today,inmanyhighschools,teachingisnowatechnicalmiracleofcomputerlabs,digitalcameras,DVDplayersandlaptops.Teacherscane-mailparents,postmessagesforstudentsononlinebulletin（公告，告示）boards,andtakeattendancewithaquickmovementofamouse.

Eventhoughwearenowlivinginthedigitalage,thebasicandmostimportantelementofeducationhasnotchanged.Moststudentsstillneedthatone-on-one,teacher-studentrelationshiptolearnandtosucceed.TeenagersneedinstructioninEnglish,mathorhistory,buttheyalsowantpersonaladviceandencouragement.Kidstalkwithmeabouttheirfamilies,theirweekendplans,theirfavoriteTVshowsandtheirrelationshipproblems.InmyEnglishandjournalismclasses,wetalkaboutShakespeareandpersuasiveessays,butwealsodiscusscollegebasketball,thewarinIraqandcareerchoices.Studentsshowmepicturesoftheirrebuiltcars,theirfamilyvacations,andtheirnewbornbabybrothers.Thispersonalconnectionisthenecessarylinkbetweenteachersandstudentsthatnoamountoftechnologycanimproveuponorreplace.

AfewyearsagoIhadastudentinsophomoreEnglishwhowasstrugglingwithmyclassandwithschoolingeneral.Althoughhewasahumorousyoungmanwholikedtojokearound,Iknewhisfamilylifewasfarfromideal.WheneverIapproachedhimaboutmissinghomeworkorlowtestgrades,healwayshadthesamereply,“Itdoesn'tmatterbecauseI'mquittingschoolanyway.”Eventhoughhealwayssaidthisinahalf-teasingway,Iknewheneededtohearmydifferentopinionandmy“valueofahighschooleducation”lecture.Heneededtohearthisspeechfromme.Afterheleftmyclass,hestruggledthroughthenexttwoyearsofschool.But,hedidfinallygraduatebecausewekepttellinghimtohanginthere.We’dcaredabouthimfinishingschool.

Recently,IsawthisformerstudentworkingatalocalItalianrestaurant.ItoldhimagainhowproudIwasofhim.Hesaidthathewashopingtogobacktoschooltobecomeacertifiedelectrician.Iencouragedhimtogetthattraining.

Studentsrelyoncompassionateteacherstoguide,totutor,tolisten,tolaughandtocrywiththem.Teachersprovidethemostimportantlinkintheeducationalprocess—thehumanone.

24.Thefirstparagraphmainlytalksabout__________.

A.thevarietyofmodernteachingmethods.

B.thewideuseofmoderntechnologyineducation

C.theimportanceofteacher-parentrelationship.

D.theimportanceofusingmoderntechnology.

25.Theunderlinedword“compassionate”inPara5means__________.

A.ambitiousB.knowledgeableC.sympatheticD.generous

26.Accordingtothetext,themostimportantelementineducationis_________.

A.teachers’goodinstructionB.advancedtechnology

C.teachers’encouragementD.personalconnection

27.Theauthorstateshisviewofeducationby_________.

A.exampleB.descriptionC.figureD.comparison

C

Everyday,peoplecomeintocontactwiththousandsofchemicals.Thesechemicalsaresaidtobeharmlesstohumanhealth.Infact,thechemicalsareconsideredsosafethatwewashwiththem.Weputthemonourbodiesandevenourfaces.Otherchemicalproductsareusedthroughoutourhomes.

Bythetimeyouwalkoutofyourfrontdoor,youhavealreadybeenexposedtothousandsofchemicals.Onitsown,eachchemicalseemsharmless.Butincombinationwithotherchemicals,theymaybecomedeadly.Thatisthefindingofatwo-yearstudybyahigh-profile（高调的）taskforceofscientists.Thetaskforcewastoldtoinvestigatethecancer-causingpossibilityofchemicalmixtures.

LindaGulliverwasoneofthe174scientistsonthetaskforce.Theirjobwastostudythecancer-causingpotentialof85chemicals.All85aresaidtobecommonintheenvironment.Ms.Gulliverexplainsthatchemicalshavethepotentialorabilitytoformdangerousmixtures.Evensimplemineralscanbecomedangerouswhenmixedwithchemicalsfoundinplasticsorbeautyproducts.

Workingingroups,thescientistsexploredhowdifferentchemicalmixturescouldleadtocancer.Ms.Gulliver’steamlookedattheabilityofdifferentcombinationstosupporttheincreaseofmalignant（恶性的）humancells.Shesaysthecurrentwaytoidentifywhetherchemicalscausecanceristotestthemoneatatime.Thismethodleads,sheadds,toalonglistofsupposedly“safe”chemicals.Sheandherteamsaythatapproachneedstochange.“Wedefinitelyneedcertainresearchtofindoutwhatmixturesofchemicalswouldbemoreharmfulthanothers;whatgroupsofchemicals,whentogether,wouldproducemoreharmfuleffects.Andatthemoment,thatisnotknown.”

Anestimatedoneinfivecancershasbeenlinkedtochemicalexposure.Itmayturnoutthatthecancer-causingvillain（恶棍）isnotasinglechemicalatall.

28.Whateffectmayonesinglechemicalhaveonusaccordingtothetext?

A.Itmaydestroyourbody.B.Itmaynotcausedangertous.

C.Itmayletussufferfromcancer.D.Itmayletourbodymakeachange.

29.WhatcanwelearnaboutMs.Gulliver’sresearch?

A.Shehasfound85cancer-causingchemicals.

B.Shehasfoundreasonsforfivekindsofcancers.

C.Shehasfoundthatonlyonechemicalcancausecancer.

D.Sheisnotsurewhatmixturesofchemicalsaremoreharmful.

30.Accordingtothetext,wecaninferthatthestudy__________.

A.isj