英语高考一轮复习单元练习 选修七 Unit5.docx
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英语高考一轮复习单元练习选修七Unit5
Unit5 Travellingabroad
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—Wouldyoumindpayingforme?
I'llpayyoubacklater.
—________.Idon'thaveenoughmoney,either.
A.No,thanksB.No,goodidea
C.Yes,pleaseD.Yes,betternot
答案 D [——你介意帮我付钱吗?
我一会儿还你。
——是的,我介意,最好别这样,我的钱也不够。
根据“Idon'thaveenoughmoney,either.”可知答话人是介意的,故为D项。
]
2.(2014·台州高三质检)Ithinkpeoplemusthavefounditquite________delightwhencolourTVwasfirstbroadcastin________1920s.
A./;theB.a;/C.a;theD./;/
答案 C [考查冠词的用法。
第一个空考查抽象名词具体化,此处adelight意为“高兴的事”;第二个空考查的是固定用法,表示“几十年代”要用定冠词,如inthe1920s。
]
3.(2013·山东卷)Thereisnosimpleanswer,________isoftenthecaseinscience.
A.asB.thatC.whenD.where
答案 A [考查定语从句——as引导的非限制性定语从句。
as引导非限定性定语从句,可以指代整句话。
所以答案选A。
]
4.(2013·海宁市高三期末)Theprojectisbasedonanagreement,oneof________purposesistoensurethattheprojectcanbeaccomplishedbeforethedeadline.
A.whoseB.whichC.itsD.what
答案 A [句意:
这个项目以一个协议为基础,协议的其中一个目的就是确保工程在截止日期前能够按时完成。
所选词在从句中作定语修饰名词purposes,所以用关系代词whose,表示“协议的”。
]
5.(2012·金华十校期末)I'malwaysbusywithmywork,sooccasionsarequiterare________Icanspendthewholedaywithmykids.
A.whenB.that
C.whyD.inwhich
答案 A [句意:
我一直忙于工作,所以很少有整天时间和孩子们待在一起的时刻。
所选词代替表示时间的先行词occasions“时刻”,并在从句中作时间状语,相当于onwhich,故选when。
]
6.Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool________mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makesup
C.savesupD.putsup
答案 A [takeup占据。
makeup组成,构成;虚构;saveup储蓄;putup张贴,搭建。
]
7.________intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.
A.WhatisrequiredB.Whatrequires
C.ItisrequiredD.Itrequires
答案 C [考查句型:
Itisrequiredthat...(should)do...。
A、B项形式上为主语从句,其后的that前应加is,且B项应用被动语态。
]
8.Irecommended________anEnglish-Chinesedictionary,whichIthoughtwouldbeofgreathelptohisstudies.
A.buyingB.bought
C.tobuyD.hebought
答案 A [考查recommend的用法。
recommend“建议”,后跟n./pron.或v.-ing形式作宾语,或跟不定式作宾语补足语。
recommendsbtodosth“建议某人干某事”。
]
9.Anewbuildingmust________withthestylesofotherbuildingsinthisdistrict,whichhavebeenherefortwohundredyears.
A.catchupB.comeup
C.putupD.fitin
答案 D [fitinwith与……相适应,符合句意。
catchupwith赶上;追上;comeupwith提出;想出;putupwith忍受;容忍。
]
10.Whilethegovernmentsaysthereisa(n)________supplyofhouses,pricesofapartmentshavebeengoinguptheseyears.
A.parallelB.absent
C.abundantD.short
答案 C [句意:
虽然政府说房源充裕(abundant),但房价这些年却一直在上涨。
]
11.Warm-bloodedanimalsliveanactivelifeeveninfreezingwinter,whichhelpsthemto________theirnormalbodytemperature.
A.keepupB.buildup
C.bringupD.pickup
答案 A [keepup在题中意为“保持;维持”,keepupone'snormalbodytemperature维持……的正常体温。
]
12.Itisridiculousthatweshouldhaveto________whenwe'vealreadygotourtickets.
A.existB.queueC.reactD.refer
答案 B [句意:
我们已经拿到了票,居然还得排队,真是荒谬。
queue“排队”,符合题意。
exist“存在”;react“回应”;refer“谈到”。
]
13.—Mummy,Ihadmadegreatprogressinmystudy.
—I'mgladtohearthat.________!
A.HolditupB.Keepitup
C.MakeitupD.Catchitup
答案 B [句意:
——妈妈,我的学习取得了很大进步。
——听到这消息我很高兴!
坚持下去!
keepitup“保持优秀成绩;继续干下去”,符合语境。
holdup“举起”;makeup“编造;虚构”;catchup“赶上”。
]
14.Thekindgentleman________theyoungboywhocouldn'tfindhismotherandpromisedthathewouldbewithhimuntilhismothercameback.
A.comparedB.commanded
C.comfortedD.congratulated
答案 C [句意:
这位好心的先生安慰那个找不到妈妈的小男孩,答应会陪着他直到他妈妈回来。
comfort“安慰”,符合题意。
compare“比较”;command“命令”;congratulate“祝贺”。
]
15.Youmayapplyforajobinthenextgradeifyoumeetthestated________inthejobadvertisement.
A.abilitiesB.challenges
C.preparationsD.requirements
答案 D [句意:
如果你符合这个招聘广告中的要求,在下一阶段你就可以申请一份工作了。
requirement“要求”,符合题意。
ability“能力”;challenge“挑战”;preparation“准备”。
]
16.(2014·浙大附中高三质检)—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith'soralclassthismorning.
—Howcome?
________Iknow,henevercamelateforclass.
A.AsfarasB.Sofar
C.ByfarD.Asfar
答案 A [句意:
“迈克尔今天早上上史密斯先生的口语课迟到了。
”“怎么会呢?
据我所知,他上课从不迟到的。
”asfarasIknow“据我所知”,为固定搭配,符合句意。
]
17.(2014·台州高三质检)________withherchildren,Mrs.Whitecan'tgoshoppingwithus.
A.OccupyingB.Tooccupy
C.OccupiedD.Beingoccupied
答案 C [句意:
因为忙于照顾孩子,怀特夫人不能和我们一起去购物。
beoccupiedwith“忙于某事”,此处为过去分词短语作原因状语,相当于状语从句asshewasoccupiedwithherchildren。
]
18.Sallyfoundthattherewasstillsomuchworkwaitingforherandaholidayabroadwas________.
A.outofquestionB.beyondquestion
C.withoutquestionD.outofthequestion
答案 D [考查短语辨析。
句意:
莎莉发现还有许多工作等着她做,出国度假不可能。
outofquestion=beyondquestion,意为“毫无疑问”;withoutquestion“没有问题”;outofthequestion“不可能”。
]
19.(2014·绍兴高三质检)Shestoodonthestage,eyesfilledwithtearsofjoy,and________thestormyapplausewithalowbow.
A.toacknowledgeB.acknowledge
C.achnowledgingD.acknowledged
答案 D [句意:
她站在舞台上,眼里充满喜悦的泪水,深深鞠躬答谢那雷鸣般的掌声。
and连接的谓语动词与stood并列,故用动词过去式。
]
20.(2014·杭州七校一次联考)—Myneighbourplaysloudmusiclateatnight.
—________.Youreallyshouldtalktohimaboutit.
A.That'sannoyingB.It'sagoodpoint
C.You'regotitrightD.Thisistricky
答案 A [——我的邻居深夜播放劲爆的音乐。
——那很烦人。
你真地应该和他谈谈。
根据“Youreallyshouldtalktohimaboutit.”判断A项“那很烦人”符合语境。
]
Ⅱ.阅读理解
StudentsattheUniversityofReadingwillbenefitfroma£120,000fundthroughapartnershipwithSantander,throughitsSantanderUniversitiesGlobalDivision.
Thethree-yearagreement,signedattheUniversityyesterday(12December),willsetupnewscholarshipsforstudentstostudyinReading,fundingfortheUniversity'srowerstotrainatatopvenue,andcashforabusinessstart-uptrainingcampforstudentsandlocalpeoplewithbigbusinessideas.
SirDavidBell,Vice-principleoftheUniversityofReading,said,“Thisisanexcellentlink-upbetweentheUniversityofReadingandSantanderUniversitiesthatwillbringrealbenefitstostudents,staffandthelocalcommunity.Thispartnershipmakesthemostofsomeourexistingstrengths.We'realreadyaglobaluniversity,withmorethan6,000studentsfromoutsidetheUKandanewbranchopeninginMalaysia.Thisprojectwilladdtoourgrowinginternationaloutlook.”
LuisJuste,SantanderUniversitiesDirectorintheUK,said,“TodayisadayforcelebrationasReadingjoinstheover1,000partnersofSantanderUniversities.Readingisnotonlygoodatteachingbutisalsoaresearch-focusedinstitutionthathasreceivedhighpraisesforitsworkinthepastfewyears.Inaddition,itsinternationalspiritandcuttingedgeapproachwerejusttwoofthereasonswhywewantedtosignthisagreementwithReading.”
ThesigningceremonyinReadingwasattendedbymembersofSantanderandReading,anditfinishedwithareceptionwherebothpartiesdiscussedtheopportunitiesthatthisnewpartnershipwillbringinthenextthreeyears.
Santanderhassigned66agreementswithUKuniversitiesandover1,000worldwide.ThefundingofhighereducationhasbecomeSantanderBank'strademarksinceitsfoundationin1997.
【解题导语】 本文是关于英国雷丁大学和西班牙的桑坦德签订了一份价值12万英镑的协议,以及给彼此带来的利益。
1.Accordingtotheagreement,the£120,000fundwillprobablybeusedto________.
A.providefeesfortheUniversity'srowers
B.awardscholarshipsfortopstudentsinUK
C.fundforlocalstudentsstartingtheirbusiness
D.openaninternationaldepartmentinMalaysia
答案 A [细节理解题。
由第二段fundingfortheUniversity'srowerstotrainatatopvenue,andcashforabusinessstart-uptrainingcampforstudentsandlocalpeoplewithbigbusinessideas可知,资金主要用于大学里划船运动员的训练资金,学生和当地的有远大商业理念的人的创业启动训练营的资金。
]
2.SirDavidBellsaidthelink-upbetweenReadingandSantanderwasexcellentbecause________.
A.theyareinternationaluniversities
B.itcanhelpopenanewbranchinAsia
C.itcanmakethemostoftheiradvantage
D.itdrawsmoreinternationalattraction
答案 C [细节理解题。
由第三段的Thispartnershipmakesthemostofsomeourexistingstrengths可知,他们之间的合作可以充分利用他们各自的优势。
]
3.WhatdoesLuisJustethinkofReading?
A.Ithasalonghistory.
B.Itisofindependentspirit.
C.It'sfamousforadvancedideas.
D.Itisgoodatteamwork.
答案 C [细节理解题。
由第四段itsinternationalspiritandcuttingedgeapproachwerejusttwoofthereasons...知,其中cuttingedge是“前沿,优势”的意思,等同advanced。
因此,本题选C。
]
4.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatSantanderUniversities________.
A.wasfoundedin1997
B.belongstoReadinginUK
C.hasmanybranchesinUK
D.ownsmorethan1,000partners
答案 D [推理判断题。
从第四段Readingjoinstheover1,000partnersofSantanderUniversities我们可以知道,他们的合作者已超过1000个。
]
5.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthispassage?
A.HighEducationInEuro-Asia
B.ReadingSignedNewAgreement
C.MoreFundForUniversities
D.StudentsBenefitfromFoundation
答案 B [主旨大意题。
由文章的第一、二两段我们可以得知,本文主要讲的是雷丁大学签订了一份协议。
]
Ⅲ.
下面文章中有5处(第1-5题)需要添加小标题。
请从以下选项(A、B、C、D,E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。
A.Findoutrecyclingprograms
B.Setupyourownrecyclingmodel
C.Helptoseeitsbenefits
D.Knowwhatcanberecycled
E.Spreadtheword
F.Getactive,notfrustrated
Recyclingisonemeansofensuringthattheitemswe'vefinishedusinggetreturnedtotheresourcespoolandeithergetturnedintosomethingelseorarecleanedandreused.Recyclinghelpstosaveonadditionalenergy.Recyclingalsoreducestheamountofmaterialandlessenspollutioninvolvedinwastedisposal(处理).Onceyouknowhowtorecycle,you'llrealizeit'snotthathardanditsoonbecomesasecondhabit.
1.________
Manyitemsarerecyclableandovertime,moreitemsareaddedtothelistofwhatcanberecycled.Althoughrecyclingisdependentonyourlocalconditions,asageneralrule,mostofthefollowingitemsarerecyclablebutyoudoneedtoreadthepoliciesrelevantinyourarea.Someitemscan'tberecycledforreasonsrangingfromcomplexitytohazards(危险).Althoughtechnologycontinuestochangeallthetime(inwhichcase,keepaneyeonwhatnewitemscanberecycled),therearestillsomeitemsthatcannotberecycled.Don'tputtheseintotherecyclingcontainersbecausetheycreateproblemsandca