内蒙古鄂尔多斯康巴什一中中考三模英语试题.docx

内蒙古鄂尔多斯康巴什一中中考三模英语试题.docx

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内蒙古鄂尔多斯康巴什一中中考三模英语试题

2018年康巴什区第一中学毕业升学第三次模拟考试

英语试卷

一．完型填空

ManypeopleconsiderAlbertEinstein（1879-1955）agenius.Thisstoryabouthimshowsthathealsohadasenseof1.

Einsteinoftenreceived2

toexplainshistheoriesatdifferent

universities.Onthesetrips,his3Hansoftensaidtohim,“it'sapleasuretodriveageniuslikeyou,”DrEinstein.

Oneevening,on4waytoauniversity,Einsteinsaid,"I'msotired.I

wishIcouldavoid5

6myaudiencedown."

mylecturetonight,Hans,butIdon'twantto

“Iknowwhattodo”,saidHans.“Icangivethelectureforyou.Youcantrustme.

I’velistenedtoyourlectureso7

timesthatI'velearntitbyheart.

8knowsyouatthisuniversity,sotheywon'tfindout.”

So,theychangedplaces.Attheuniversity,Hanswasguidedtothefrontofthehall.Einsteintookaseat,listenedtoHansgivehislecture9difficulty,andjoinedintheapplauseattheend.

However,beforeHansleft,amanshouted,“I’dliketoaskyouaquestion."HethenaskedaquestionsodifficultthatHanshadnoideawhathewastalkingaboutEinsteinturnedpale."Ohno!

"hethought."Nowwe'reintrouble.ButHansjustlaughedandsaid,"That'ssucha（an）10questionthatevenmydrivercananswerit.Hans,please...”Einsteinstoodupandansweredthequestion

1.

A.patience

B.humour

C.diligence

D.kindness

2.

A.inventions

B.invitations

C.instructions

D.introductions

3.

A.driver

B.teacher

C.assistant

D.professor

4.

A.they

B.them

C.theirs

D.their

5.

A.togive

B.giving

C.beinggiven

D.gave

6.A.putB.letC.lookD.turn

7.A.few

B.much

C.little

D.many

8.A.Everyone

B.Someone

C.Nobody

D.All

9.A.with

B.for

C.in

D.without

10.A.difficult

二．阅读理解

B.interesting

C.easy

D.boring

A.

Theylefttheuniversity,withEinsteindriving.Alittlelater,Hansofferedtodrive.No,laughedEinstein."it'sapleasuretodriveageniuslikeyou,Hans.”

TheAmazon（亚马逊）rainforestinSouthAmerica,atseven

millionkm2,isthelargestrainforestintheworld.Theforestisimportantforpeopleallovertheworld,becauseitproducesalotofoxygen（氧气），andalsohelpstocooltheweather.Butlargeareasoftherainforestarebeingcutdownforwood--55%oftheforestcouldbegoneby2030!

TheWorldWildlifeFederation（WWF）ishelpingtostopsomeareasoftherainforestfrombeingcutdown.

At68,000km2,theAralSea（咸海）wasoneofthelargestlakesin

theworldbeforethe1960s.By2007,itwasonly10%ofitsoriginalsizeandhaddividedintothreeseparatelakes.Thereareconstantduststormsandthevillagessitontheedgeofadesert.

Adam（水坝）hasbeenbuilttotrytokeephigherwaterlevelsin

theNorthwithsomesuccess.

InChina,about3,600km2ofgrasslandneartheGobiturnsintodeserteveryyear.ThereareoftenstormsthatblowdustallthewaytoBeijing.Thestormsaregettingworseeachyearandhaveadeepinfluenceonfarmers.ThegoaloftheGreenWallProject,startedin1978,istoincreaseforestsinnorthernChinafrom5%to15%inordertostopthedesertfromgrowing.Theprojectfacesmanychallenges.However,peoplemustnevergiveuponit.

11.What’sthefunctionofWWF?

A.Itproducesalotofoxygen.

B.Ithelpstocooltheweather.

C.Itpreventssomeareasoftherainforestfrombeingcutdown.D.Ithelpstocutdownsomeareasofrainforests

12.WhathappenedtoAralSea?

A.Itisoneofthelargestlakesintheworld

B.It’sdividedintothreelakes.

C.Wesucceededinkeepingthehigherwaterlevelsbybuildingdams.D.Theweatherisfineallyearround.

13.What’sthepassageabout?

A.Health

B.Savingwater

C.Environmentprotection

D.Entertainment

B.

Howtocommunicatewithyourparents

Manyyoungpeoplehavetroublecommunicatingwiththeirparents.However,therearesomeveryusefultipstohelpsolvethisproblem.

First,makealistofthethingsyouandyourparentsdisagreeaboutmost.Witheachofthesethings,trytofindanansweracceptabletobothyouandyourparents.Itisnogoodforyoutorequireeverythingtogoyourway.Youhavetobereadytochangealittleifyouwantthemtochange.

Second,talktoyourparentswhenitisconvenientforthem.Rememberthatyourparentsmayhavetoworklonghoursandthiscanmakethemtired,sobepatientwiththem.

Third,listentowhatyourparentshavetosay.Howcanyouexpectthemtolistentoyouifyouarenotreadytolistentothem?

Inaddition,yourparentswereonceyounglikeyou,sotheyunderstandyoursituationbetterthanyouexpect.

Finally,ifyoudonotgetasatisfactoryresult,trynottogettooangry.Talkwithyourparentsandfindouttheirreasons.Partofgrowingupislearningtolivewiththesekindsofdisagreements,andlearningtounderstandanotherperson'swayoflookingatthings.

Withalittlehardwork,youcanlearntocommunicatebetterwithyourparents.

14.What'sthestructureofthepassage?

A.

B.

C.

D.

15.What’spartofgrowingup?

A.Requiringeverythingtogoyourway.

B.Makingyourparentsunderstandyoursituation.C.Changingyourparents.

D.Beingpatientwithdisagreementsbetweenyouandyourparents.

16.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Totellparentshowtocommunicatewiththeirchildren.

B.Toteachstudentshowtodealwiththeproblemswithparentslonghours.C.Totellchildrenhowtofindanagreementwithparents.

D.Toaskparentstoaccompanywithchildreninsteadofworking.

17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“answer”inferto?

A.TheanswertothequestionsB.Theargumentbetweenchildrenandparents.B.Thesolutionstotheproblemsbetweenparentsandchildren

C.Thedisagreementbetweenchildrenandparents.

C.

AftertheviolencehappenedinNo.3MiddleSchool,parentstalkaboutschoolsafetythesedays,they’reusuallyreferringtotheviolenceatschools.Butresearchshowsthatschool-agedchildrenareactuallyninetimesmorelikelytogetinjured.

Accidentscanbepreventedifparentspayattentiontopotential（潜在的）dangers,Tohelpyoukeepyourchildfreefromharm,herearesomesafetytips.

Teachyourchildnevertotalktostrangersoracceptridesorgiftsfromstrangers.Remember,astrangerisanyoneyourchilddoesn'tknowwellordoesn’ttrust.

Besureyourchildwalkstoandfromschoolwithasibling（兄弟姐妹）,friend,or

playmate.

Teachyourchild-whetherwalking,biking,orridingthebustoschool-toobeyalltrafficsignalsandsigns.Remindhimtobeextracarefulinbadweather.

Whendrivingyourchild,deliverandpickhimupasclosetotheschoolaspossible.Don’tleaveuntilheisintheschoolyardorbuilding.

Ifyourchildrenbikestoschool,makesurehewearsahelmetthatmeetsoneofthesafetystandards.Researchindicatesthathelmetcanreducetheriskofheadinjurybyupto85percent.

Teachyourchildtoarriveatthebusstopearly,stayoutofthestreet,waitforthebustocometoacompletestopbeforeapproachingthestreet,watchforcarsandavoidthedriver'sblindspot.

Besurethatyourchildknowshishomephonenumberandaddress,yourworknumber,thenumberofanothertrustedadultandhowtocall911foremergencies.

Tellyourchildnottogetclosetothecrowdsandrunasquicklyastheycantokeepawayfromthechaos（混乱）.

18.Ifachildwalkstoschool,parentsshouldtellhimorhertoA.wearahelmet

B.goaloneeveryday

C.walkasfastaspossible

D.bemorecarefulinbadweather

19.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat

A.childrenshouldbetaughttocall911correctly.

B.childrenshouldbetaughthowtotalktostrangers

C.childrenshouldlearntomakefriendswithtrafficofficers

D.childrenshouldstayinthestreetwhilewaitingforabus

20.Thepassageisintendedfor

A.teachersB.studentsC.parentsD.officers

21.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto

A.callonreaderstofightagainstschoolviolence

Bgivesomeadviceonchildren'ssafety

C.discusstheinjuriesatschool

D,talkaboutschoolsafety

D

Technologyhasbecomeanecessaryandimportantpartofourlives.Ithaschangedourlivesgreatly.Inmanyways,itmakeslifemoreconvenientfor

us：

wecansendmessagesquicklythroughtheInternet,cookmealsinafew

minutesinamicrowave,andbooktrainticketsonlineinsteadofwalkingtothestation.However,inourincreasinglytechnology-drivenworld,havewebecomeaddictedtotechnology?

Nottoolongago,manychildrenenjoyedreadingagoodbookintheirsparetime.Nowadays,teenagersaremorelikelytobeseenplayingvideogamesorwatchingtelevision.Somepeopleevensaytheycan'tgowithoutwatchingtheirfavouriteTVprogramme.

Similarly,sendinglettershasbecomeathingofthepast.Ithasbeenreplacedbyemail,immediatemessagingandothersocialmedia（媒体）.Ithinkthisisahugeshame；forme,there'snothingbetterthanreceivingaletterinthepost.Itshowssomeonehastakenthetimetositdownandwritesomething；thisismuchmoreprivatethanaconversationonline.Andforsomepeople，

especiallytheold,newwaysofcommunicationaren'tsoeasytouse.IoftensendlettersandpostcardstomygrandmatotellheraboutmylifeinFrance.

Thepresenceofsocialmediahas,insomeways,turnedusintoanti-socialbeings.Insteadofmeetingupwithfriendsandseeingthemfacetoface,wenowspendalotoftimecommunicatingonline.Althoughonline

communicationhasitsadvantages—especially，enablingustokeepintouch

withlovedonesindifferentcountries,weshouldn'tforgetthevalueofreal-lifehumaninteraction.Itis,afterall,inournaturetosocializewithothers！

Infact，Ispendalotoftimeusingte