3894国开电大理工英语1历年期末考试题库分学期版.docx

3894国开电大理工英语1历年期末考试题库分学期版.docx

《3894国开电大理工英语1历年期末考试题库分学期版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《3894国开电大理工英语1历年期末考试题库分学期版.docx（27页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

3894国开电大理工英语1历年期末考试题库分学期版

　　3894国开电大理工英语1历年期末考试题库[学期版]2020年9月试题及答案一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）1—5题选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

　　―WouldyoupleaseopenthissuiteaseformeIcan＇topenit.―______________A.Yes，please.B.Oh，sorrytobotheryou.C.ActuallyI＇mnotsure.[答案]C―Excuseme，canyoutellmewherethenearestbusstopis―I＇msorry，IhavenoidaA.I________.A.IA.don＇tknowB.amastudentC.amastrangerhere[答案]C―Hey，whatareyoudoingthisweekend―______________A.Iwassleepingathome.B.Ihaven＇tdecidedyet.WhataboutyouC.Godknows!

[答案]B―WouldyouliketogoforapicnicthisSunday―______________A.Ofcoursenot.B.That＇sagoodidea.ShallIbringanythingC.No，Ihavenotime.[答案]B―Susan，whatdoyouthinkofmyplan―______________A.It＇sreasonable.B.It＇spleasant.C.It＇spossible.[答案]A二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6―20题阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

　　______________youbusywiththeSinglesDayA.BeB.AreC.Will[答案]BYouknow，thisbridge______________HongKong，ZhuhaiandMacau.A.comesB.connectsC.likes[答案]BHisparentsarepresentthere______________，buttheirmindsaresomewhereelse.A.physicallyB.apparentlyC.psychologically[答案]AYoucanasktheseexperts______________，adviceinjobhuntingA.onB.overC.for[答案]C10.―________you________freetomorrow―No.Ifreethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are；

　　goingto；

　　willbeB.Are；

　　goingtobe；

　　willC.Are；

　　goingtobe；

　　willbe[答案]C1Itiseasytogetthesoftwareweneed______________themarketissmall.A.asifB.sothatC.although[答案]C1TonyhasmanyChinese______________.A.stampB.stampsC.astamp[答案]B1YoucangotoMobileJokerStore，______________isthenearestmobilephonestorefromhere.A.whichB.whatC.who[答案]A1Seldom______________hiswifepunishherchildrenforspeakingouttheirownideasfreely.A.doIseeB.haveIseenC.Ihaveseen[答案]B1______________isknowntotheworld，MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.A.AsB.ThatC.Who[答案]A1Besides，youneedtoprotectyourpassword，becauseallthetransaction_______throughyourbankaccount.A.iscarriedoutB.isbroughtoutC.isfetched[答案]A1Jamiewantstospeaktomein______________.A.privateB.privacyC.primitive[答案]A1Allanislookingforwardto______________youinsummerholiday.A.meetB.meetingC.bemeeting[答案]B1Notuntilthatday______________theimportanceofgoodmannersinajobinterview.A.didIrealizeB.IdidrealizeC.Ihaverealized[答案]A20.Themarketeconomyisquicklychangingpeople＇sidesaon______________isaccepted.A.howB.whichC.what[答案]C三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21―25题阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

　　PassagelDicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife，“I＇mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI＇vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere”hiswifeasked.“Idon＇tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram，”hiswifesaid.“Allright，”Dickanswered.HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.Intheeveninghedidn＇thaveanywork，sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo＇clockandsaid，“NowI＇mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid，“Wheredoyouwanttogo”ButDickdidn＇trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.“Whichhotelaremythingsin”hesaid，“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight“Butthedriverofthetaxididnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram，andinithewrote，“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”2DickflewtoNewYorkbecause______________.A.hewentthereforaholidayB.hegotworkthereC.hewentthereforsightseeing[答案]B2WhydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhimA.Becauseshedidn＇tknowhisaddressyet.B.BecauseshewantedtogotoNewYork，too.C.Becauseshemightsendhimanothertelegram.[答案]A2WheredidDickstayinNewYorkA.Inthecenterofthecity.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.[答案]B2WhowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofhishotelA.Hiswife.B.Thepoliceoffice.C.Thetaxidriver.[答案]A2Dickwantedtogobackto_______inataxi.A.therestaurantB.hisownhomeC.hishotel[答案]C26―30题请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。

　　Passage2Inrecentyears，theChineseautoindustryhasseenrapidgrowth，withthedemandonprivatecarsrisingsharplyinChinesecitiessince200By2009，ChinahasreplacedtheU.S.tobecometheworld＇slargestautomarket.Asanimportantpartoftheworldcarindustry，theglobalautoindustrywillshiftfurthertoChina.ThisbringshistoricalopportunitytoChina＇sautomarket.Currently，boththedevelopmentofChina＇sautomarketandthechangesinconsumerdemandforvehiclesareever-increasing.China＇sautoindustrywillcontinuetogrowinthenextdecade.Itmeansthereisstillhugeroomforitsdevelopment.Chinahasanurbanpopulationofmorethan600million.Italsohasahugeagriculturalvehiclemarketintheruralareas.Hence，thereisnodoubtforChina＇sdevelopmentofautoindustry.Thatisalsothereasonwhytheworld＇sautoproducersarepayingmoreattentiontotheChinesemarket.2ThedemandonprivatecarsincreasedgreatlyinChinesecitiessince200[答案]T2Chinahasbecometheworld＇slargestautomarket.[答案]T2China＇sautoindustrytendstodecreaseinthenextdecade.[答案]F2Chinahasanurbanpopulationoflessthan600million.[答案]F30.Thereasonwhytheworld＇sautoproducersarepayingmoreattentiontotheChinesemarketisthatChina＇sautoindustrydevelopedveryquickly.[答案]T四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31―35请从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳翻译，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

　　3It＇smoreeconomicalthanthetraditionalcooker.A.它比传统的厨师更经济。

　　B.和老厨师比他更懂经济。

　　C.它比传统的炊具更经济。

　　[答案]C3TheAsianelephantcanbetamedandtrained.A.亚洲象可以被驯化。

　　B.被训练过的亚洲象非常温柔。

　　C.亚洲象可以即温柔又驯服。

　　[答案]A3Thereisamucheasierwaytocookfoodusingenergyfromthesun.A.这是一种白天时用能源做饭的更简易方法。

　　B.有一个更容易的方法，用太阳能来做饭。

　　C.利用太阳能比做饭要简单得多。

　　[答案]B3NowonderIgotlost.Iwasheadinginthewrongdirection!

A.难怪我迷路了，我走错了方向。

　　B.毫无疑问我丢了，我的头在错的方向上。

　　C.没错，我走丢了，因为我行驶的方向错了。

　　[答案]A3Youcanbuyalmosteverything，aslongasyouasyouhaveaccesstotheInternetandenoughmoney.A.你几乎可以买到所有的东西，和你在网络上的时间一样，并且有足够的钱。

　　B.只要你有机会上网，并且有足够的钱，你几乎可以买到一切。

　　C.只要有网络和足够多的钱，你几乎可以通过网络买到任何东西。

　　[答案]C2020年7月试题及答案一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）1—5题选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

　　―What＇syourpresentjob―______________A.Iam24yearsold.B.Ijustgraduatedfromcollege.C.I＇mafilm-maker.[答案]C―Goodbye，everyone.______________―Bye，Sally!

Don＇tforgettowrite.A.Stayintouch.B.Justwaitandsee.C.Soundsgreat.[答案]A―Don＇tforgettocometoourpartythisweekend!

―______________A.Sure.Seeyou.B.Youarewelcome.C.Notatall.[答案]A―Excuseme.CanyoutellmehowtogettotheLindenStreet―______________A.Youcan＇taskme.B.PardonIhavenoidea.C.Sorry，I＇mnewhere.[答案]C―I＇mgoingtoHainanformyholiday.―______________A.Thanksalot.B.Notatall.C.Haveanicetrip!

[答案]C二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6―20题阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

　　Ican______________foreleveno＇clock.A.putyoudownB.putyouonC.putyouup[答案]AHence，______________China＇sdevelopmentintheautoindustryA.thereasonB.thereisnodoubtaboutC.withoutdoubt[答案]BOurcompanyis______________oftheleadingcompaniesintheelectriccarindustryA.oneB.everyC.each[答案]ASmallscalehomelifeispartofahot______________intheUSAnowadays.A.trendB.trendsC.population[答案]A10.Nick______________ajobinabank，buttooursurprise，hedidn＇ttakeit.A.offeredB.hasofferedC.wasoffered[答案]C1Itwas______________whowrotethosewordsontheblackboard.A.heB.himC.himself[答案]A1Jamiewantstospeaktome______________private.A.onB.inC.to[答案]B1There______________adolphinshowinthezootomorroweveningA.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobe[答案]C1My______________isEnergyandEnvironmentA.majorB.classC.study[答案]A1Peoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendlargeamountsofmoney______________cookingfuel.A.inB.onC.of[答案]B1Separatepasswordsforeveryaccountmake______________，difficultforcybercriminalstohackyou.A.itB.thatC.what[答案]A1Theyalsohaveacamera______________allowsyoutotakeandsharephotosandvideo.A.whenB.whichC.where[答案]B1Wemustfindawaytocutprices______________reducingourprofitstoomuch.A.withoutB.despiteC.with[答案]A1Youwillsoon______________theworldoutsidethesmartphoneismuchmoreenjoyable.A.releaseB.realizeC.return[答案]B20.―Whichcityhas______________population，Beijing，GuiyangorNanchang―Beijing，ofcourse.A.thelargestB.thesmallestC.themost[答案]A三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21―25题阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

　　PassagelBuildingahousecostsquitealotofmoney.Supposeyouplantobuildahouse.Yourfirststepwillbetofindarightpieceofland.Yourchoicewilldependonmanydifferentthings.Youwillprobablytrytofindasunnyplace，withpleasantsurroundings（环境）nearshopsandbusstops，nottoofarfromyourfriendsandtheplacewhereyouwork.Nextyouwillfindagoodbuilder，andtogetherwiththebuilderyouwillworkoutaplan.Thebuilderwilldrawtheplan.Itwillshowthenumberofrooms，theirpositionandsize，andotherparts，whichmustbenoticed，suchaswindows，doors，andelectricoutlets.Thebuilderwillworkouthowmuchmoneyisneededtobuildyourhouse.Hewillworkoutthecostofthewood，bricks，theglass，andeverythingelsethatmustbeusedinbuildingthehouse.Lateron，whenhestartstobuild，thisestimate（预算）mustbecorrectedandrevised（修订）.Hisestimateisbasedonexistingprices，butpricesofsuchthingsmaychange，andmanyotherthingsmayhappenbetweenthetimew