新人教版七年级英语下册教案Unit 8.docx
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新人教版七年级英语下册教案Unit8
Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?
SectionA(1a-2d)
一、教学目标:
1.语言知识目标:
1)能掌握以下单词:
post,office,postoffice,police,policestation,hotel,restaurant,bank,hospital,street,pay,near,across,acrossfrom,front,infrontof,behind,town,around
能掌握以下句型:
1.①—Isthereahospitalnearhere?
—Yes,thereis.
②Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.
③Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.
2)能了解以下语法:
——Where引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。
——学会Thereis/are…。
Is/arethere..的句型及用法。
2.情感态度价值观目标:
①通过运用简单的问路和引路的交际用语,学会相互合作,培养乐于助人的精神。
②通过运用问路和引路的交际用语,帮助各个层次的同学树立自信心,敢于用英语进行交际.
二、教学重难点
1.教学重点:
①Where引导的特殊疑问句。
②therebe句型的肯定式、一般疑问句及其回答方式。
③方位介词的用法。
2.教学难点:
方位介词的用法。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ.Lead-in:
T:
Hello,everyone,pleasethinkaboutprepositions forposition
S:
in,on……
T:
Good,todaywearegoingtolearnotherprepositions forpositionandseveralnouns.Pleaselookatthefollowingnewwords.
post,office,postoffice,police,policestation,hotel,restaurant,bank,hospital,street,pay,near,across,acrossfrom,front,infrontof,behind,town,around
Atfirst,askafewstudentstotrytoreadthem,thentheteachercorrectstheirpronunciations.
Ⅱ.Presentation:
1.T:
Hello,class,howtoayabouta general questionandnegativeof“therebe”
S:
Whenitisa general question,“be”shouldbeputinthefirstwordofasentence.
Whenitisnegative,itshouldadd“not”behind“be”.
T:
T:
Excellent,thenpleasethinkaboutWhata positive answer andanegative answerare?
S:
A positive answer is“Yes,thereis“or“Yes,thereare.”Anegative answeris“No,thereisn’t“,or“No,therearen’t.”
T:
Good.Nowpleasefinishthefollowingexercises:
1)There______(be)alotofbooksonthedesk.
2)There______(be)abankandtwo________(library)onthestreet.
3)______________(有)apostofficenearhere?
Ⅲ.Listening:
T:
Nowlet’slistentothetape,andcircletheplacesyouhearin1a.
(听力指导:
做好听力题的两个关键:
一是听前看图片或者文字材料;二是听时抓住关键词。
)
Listenagain:
finishthefollowingdialogues:
Conversation1:
A:
Istherearestaurant_______onBridgeStreet?
B:
Yes,_________________.
Conversation2:
A:
_______thereapostoffice________here?
B:
Um,Yes,there______.___________oneonLongStreet.
Conversation3:
A:
Istherea______________onCenterStreet?
B:
No,_________________.
IV.Listening:
1.Workon2a;
T:
Now,lookat2b,listenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.
Thestudentschecktheanswers.
2.Checktheanswers:
Ⅶ.Pairwork
1.AsktheSstoaskandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonpage43.
Ⅷ.Role-play
1.AskSstolookattheconversationsin2d.ThenSsreadtheconversationsbythemselvesandtrytofindoutdifficultiesandsuspicious.
2.T:
1.acrossfrom意为“在……对面”
e.g.Thebankisacrossfromourschool.
银行就在我们学校对面。
【拓展】across作介词,意为“从一边到另一边;横过”。
e.g.Canyouswimacrosstheriver?
你能游过这条河吗?
2.infrontof意为“在……前面”(在某范
围之外)
e.g.Thereisacarinfrontofthehouse.
在房子前一辆小汽车。
【辨析】inthefrontof“在……前面”(在
某范围之内)
e.g.Thereisatableinthefrontofthe
classroom.
在教室的前面有一张桌子。
3.nextto意为“紧靠着;紧挨着;贴近”
e.g.Thelittleboyisnexttohismother.
小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。
【辨析】nextto与near的区别
从空间讲near只表示“在……附近”;而nextto有“紧挨着”之意;nextto比near靠的更近。
如:
PetersitsnexttoMike.
彼特紧挨着迈克坐。
PetersitsnearTom.
彼特坐在汤姆附近。
4.HowcanIhelpyou?
需要我帮忙吗?
表示向他人伸出援手,主动提出帮助的意思,此句还可说成:
HowcanIhelpyou?
或HowmayIhelpyou?
类似的句子还有:
MayIhelpyou?
Doyouneedanyhelp?
IsthereanythingIcanhelp(you)with?
WhatcanIdoforyou?
Homework:
1.Writedownthenewwordsinthisclass.
2.用今天所的学介词(near,nextto,infrontof,behind,between…and)来写五个句子,描述一下你生活中常见的单位的位置。
板书设计:
SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)
一、教学目标:
1.语言知识目标:
1)能掌握以下单词:
north
2)继续练习therebe句型的一般疑问句及其肯定与否定回答,学习以where引导的特殊疑问句的构成,能掌握以下句型:
①Isthereabanknearhere?
Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.
②Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?
Yes,there’soneinfrontofthepostoffice.
③Where’sthehotel?
It’sbehindthepolicestation.
④Where’sthebank?
It’snexttothepostoffice.
⑤Where’sthepark?
It’sacrossfromthebank,behindthehotel.
⑥Wherearethepayphones?
They’rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.
2.情感态度价值观目标:
By asking for and giving directions on the street to enhance our logical expression and interpersonal skills.
二、教学重难点
1.教学重点:
therebe句型的一般疑问句及其肯定与否定回答,以where引导的特殊疑问句的构成。
2.教学难点:
Ask for and give directions on the street.
三、教学过程
Ⅰ.Lead-in:
T:
Hello,class,lastlessonwestudiedsomeprepositions aboutposition,suchAs:
around,behind……,thisclass,wearegoingtolearnothernewwordsaboutaskingtheway.Nowpleaselookatthem.
along,goalong,turn,right,left,turn,right,crossing,neighborhood
Ⅱ.Grammarfocusandrevision
1.Reviewthegrammarbox.Askstudentstosaythequesti