高考英语一轮复习同步导学案必修4Unit1 Women o.docx

高考英语一轮复习同步导学案必修4Unit1 Women o.docx

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高考英语一轮复习同步导学案必修4Unit1Womeno

Unit1　Womenofachievement

Section1WarmingUp&Reading—LanguagePoints

[词汇自测]

Ⅰ.单词匹配

1．childhood________

________3．observe________

________

________

________

_______

________9．campaign________

________

Ⅱ.单词拓展

1．________n．成就；功绩→________vt.完成；达到

2．________n．组织；机构；团体→________vt.组织，安排

3．________v．举动；（举止或行为）表现→________n．行为；举止；习性

4．_______n．款待；娱乐；娱乐表演→______vt.招待；使快乐

5．________vt.&vi.讨论；辩论；争论→________n．争论；争辩；争吵

6．________vt.观察；观测；遵守→________n．观察；观测

Ⅲ.根据语境用所给单词的不同形式填空

1．He________hisambitiontoholdaconcertinthehalllastweekatlast，andtwodayslaterhecelebratedthe________withhisfamilyandhisfriendsathome.（achieve）

2．He________theworld'sancienthistory.Inotherwords，heisa________intheworld'sancienthistory.Nextweek，hewillmakeaspeech________forus.（special）

3．I'venever________themtogetherbefore.Hashisdismissal（解雇）any________withthequalityofhiswork？

（connect）

4．He________badlyontheparty.Wefoundhis________beyondbelief.（behave）

5．The________________thepeoplepresentatthemeetingintofourgroups，andJackwasinvolvedintheofthe________meeting.（organize）

6．Allofyoushould________theexperimentcarefullyandthenIwillaskyousomequestionstotestyour________.Themostcareful________willwinaprize.（observe）

7．Thelawyers________thecaseandreachedanagreementwithoutmuchfurther________.（argue）

8．Thespeechwasreally________.It________allthestudentstostudyhardforthecountry.（inspire）

Ⅳ.根据语境猜测黑体短语的含义

1．Wefightforthehonorofourcountry.（　　　　）

2．HedevotedallhisfreetimetopracticinghisoralEnglish.（　　　　）

3．Nooneisallowedtoentertheroom.（　　　　）

4．Theteachersuggestedthatweshouldcommunicatewithothers.（　　　　）

5．Thoughheiswealthy，hestillleadsasimplelife.（　　　　）

Ⅴ.根据语境及汉语提示写出相应的短语

1．Thecriminalswere____________（处死）．

2．Thetroops____________（起程）atdawn.

3．They____________（搭建）ashelterforthehomelesspeople.

4．Hewill____________（制订）theplanassoonaspossible.

5．Thepast____________（涌入脑海）whenhesawthepicture.

[对点训练]

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Memoriescrowdedin________himwhenbyaccidenthefoundanoldpicturetakenoverthirtyyearsago.

2．Infact，astudyhasfoundthatthereisastrongconnection________agratefulattitudeandafeelingofhappiness.

3．Afewminuteslater，thewhistlesoundedandthetrainbegantomove________.

4．Theyargued________eachother________thematterthewholeafternoon，andatlastreachedanagreement.

5．Thevictoryagainsttheterroristsisagreat________（achieve）intheglobalfightagainstterrorism.

6．Their________（behave）towardsmeshowsthattheydonotlikeme.

7．Heisanoldmanwhoisworth________（respect）．

8．ThestoryofHarryPotterwas________（inspire）byayoungwizardJ．K.Rowlingmetwithonatrain.

Ⅱ.短语填空

behavewell，crowdin，intheshadeof，achieveone'sdream，onlyinthisway，liveasimplelife，arguefor，haverespectfor，moveoff，worthwhile

1．WhenIsmellapiebaking，memoriesofchildhoodholidays________onme.

2．Tiredofthecitylife，theysettledinthecountrysideand_____there.

3．Ifyoudon't________inthestorewe'llhavetoleave.

4．I________________hisideas，althoughIdon'tagreewiththem.

5．________________canyouunderstanditbetter.

6．Ibelievethatyouareboundto_________________ofbeingadmittedtoakeyuniversity.

7．Seeingthatwehadnoticedhim，he________quickly.

8．Heusedtogotohisofficeeverydaysohe________thefivedayholiday.

9．It'scoolerifyoustay________________atree.

句型解构学案

[合作讨论]

1．Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswas_she_allowedtobeginherproject.（P2）

在她母亲头几个月来帮忙后，她才得以开始自己的计划。

[句式分析]当only＋状语置于句首，对状语进行强调时，后面的句子必须用部分倒装结构。

[归纳拓展]

[名师点津]

2．OnceIstop，itallcomescrowdinginandIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories.（P2）

我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。

[句式分析]once在本句中引导了时间状语从句，意为“一旦……就……”；类似的连接词还有immediately，assoonas，themoment等。

[归纳拓展]

[对点训练]

1．Allnightlonghelayawake，_________（think）oftheproblem.

他整夜躺在床上睡不着，思考着那个问题。

2．Beingastudentmeans__________（study）hard.

作为一名学生，意味着你要努力学习。

3．Theyspent3months_________（tour）Europe.

他们花了三个月时间游欧洲。

4．However，theresultmakesitall________（worth）.

不过结果让我们觉得这一切都是值得的。

5．Onlyafterthefundisavailable________（be）sheallowedtobeginherproject.

只有在资金到位后，她才得以开展工作。

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．Bowingpolitelyisamarkof________（尊重）inJapaneseculture.

2．Her________（行为）towardshermotherwasbecomingruderandruder.

3．Itis________（值得的）spendingmoretimeonEnglish.z.x.xk

4．They'realways________（争论）aboutthisproblem.

5．Willyou________（支持）meinmycampaignforelection?

6．FlyingacrosstheAtlanticforthefirsttimewasagreat________（成就）．

Ⅱ.短语填空

moveoff；crowdinon；showrespectfor；arguewithsb.about；leada...life；devote...to...

1．Thecarstoodatthetrafficlightforafewminutes，andthen________.

2．Theoldcouple________hard________inthepast.

3．Theyouthshould________theoldpeople.

4．She________him________thearrangementoftheirmarriageceremony.

5．Thethoughtofmissinghome________thelittlegirl.

6．He________allhislife________studyingmathsandwongreatfameforourcountry.

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．Thevictimwonstrong________（赢得强有力的支持）inLondon.

2．Youshould___________yourself（举止得体）inpublic.

3．Only__________（只有用这种方法）canyoucatchupwithothers.

4．Nomatterwhatyoudo，_________youbegin/start（一旦开始），youmustcontinue.

Section2　LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage

[词汇自测]

Ⅰ.基础单词

1．________n．观众，听众，读者2．________n．比率，速度

3．________n．仁慈；好意4．________n．一代；一辈

5．_______n．突发事件，紧急情况6．_______n．事业，生涯

Ⅱ.拓展单词

1．______vi.谈到；查阅；参考→______n．参考，参照；涉及，提及

2．________n．疾病；恶心→________adj.厌恶的；病态的

3．________vt.计划；打算→________n．意图，目的；意向

4．________adj.考虑周到的→________n．考虑；关心

5．________vt.递送→________n．[贸易]交付；递送

6．________adj.谦虚的；谦让的；适度的→________n．谦虚

Ⅲ.根据语境选词填空

1．Heboughtmany________bookswhichhecan________towhenitisnecessary.（refer/reference）

2．Theoldmanbecame________suddenlytheotherday，andhis________madehimunabletowalkeverywhere.（sickness/sick）

3．He________togotoworkabroadaftergraduation;withthis________healwaysworkedhard.（intend/intention）

4．An________________suddenly，anditwas________tosolvethissituation.（emergency/emergent/emerge）

5．Theoldladyis________andpeoplearoundherareimpresseddeeplywithher________.（kindness/kind）

6．Heis________towardsothers，andhelikestakingeverythinginto________forothers.（considerate/consideration）

Ⅴ.短语填空

1．Ipromisednotto________heragain.

2．Weneedbig，boldheadlines—somethingto_______readers'________.

3．Theproudgirl________alltheothergirlsinherclass.

4．She________someoldlettersinthecourseofhersearch.

5．YangMiinsiststhatfortunefavorsonlythepreparedmindandnobody'ssuccesshappens________.

6．Heignoredthedoctor'sadviceand________smoking.

[对点训练]

Ⅰ.介、副词填空

1．If________chanceI'mnotinwhenMarycalls，canyoutakeamessage?

2．Ifyoucome_______faultsbutyoustillwantthebicycle，asktheshopassistanttoreducetheprice.

3．Youpromisedtodeliverthegoods________ourcompanyimmediately，butwehaven'tseenanyofthemyet.

4．Don'tlookdown________themjustbecausetheyhaven'tbeenasrichasyou.

5．Youmusttakeeverything________considerationwhenyouwanttodoadifficulttask.

6．Ioftenlook________thewordsIdon'tknowinthedictionaryorontheInternet.

Ⅱ.短语填空

lookdownupon，referto，carryon，beintendedfor，comeacross，bedeterminedtodo，bedevotedto，Itseemsthat

1．Nowwhenpeople________EnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.

2．He________holdontothisjobwhateverdifficultieshemightruninto.

3．Theywillnotbekindtoyoubecauseyouareweak.Onthecontrary，ifyouareweak，theywill________you.

4．Afterhisdeath，hischildrenwillcertainly________hiscareer.

5．Thegirl________acatsleepingunderthetree.

6．Thebookswhich________childrensellwell.

7．Hiswholelifehas________________benefitingmankind.

8．________________shewasnotinterestedinwhattheyweretalkingabout.

句型解构学案

[合作讨论]

1．It_seemed_thatshehadbeenverybusyinherchosencareer，travellingabroadtostudyaswellaswritingbooksandarticles.（P6）

她似乎一直忙于自己所选择的事业——去国外留学，写书和写文章。

[句式分析]Itseems/seemedthat...是一个固定句型，表示“看来……；好像……”，该句型可转换为：

Sb./Sth.seems/seemed＋不定式。

[归纳拓展]

2．Suddenlyit_hit_mehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.（P6）

我突然想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么难。

[句式分析]句中it作形式主语，代指how引导的从句，“ithits/hitsb.＋从句”表示“某人突然想起……”。

[归纳拓展]

3．Furtherreadingmademerealizethatit_washardworkanddeterminationaswellashergentlenaturethatgotherintomedicalschool.（P6）

进一步的阅读使我了解到，是苦干、决心和善良的天性使她走进了医学院的大门。

[句式分析]Itis/was...that...是强调句，用来强调句子中的除谓语和定语之外的成分。

被强调的部分指人时用who或that均可；指事物或状况时用that。

[归纳拓展]

1被强调的部分如果是原句的主语，that/who后的谓语动词在人称和数上应和原句的主语一致

2强调句的疑问句形式为Is/Wasit...that...。

3强调句的特殊疑问句形式为特殊疑问词＋was/isit＋that...

4not...until句式的强调结构：

Itis/wasnotuntil...＋that...

[对点训练]

根据汉语完成句子

1．Thegirlyou________justnowismyfriend.

刚才你提到的那个女孩是我的朋友。

2．Imether________attheairport.我碰巧在机场遇见她。

3．Theconcertwasover.Theaudienceseemedto_____（enjoy）it.

音乐会结束了，观众似乎很喜欢这场音乐会。

4．Thenaturalparkhasbeenbuiltto________thewildanimalsfromharm.

为了保护野生动物不受损害，建起了这个自然公园。

5．Thecollegegraduates________thewesternareaassoonastheyarrived.

这些大学毕业生一到达西部地区就安顿了下来。

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．PresidentObamawill________（发表）aspeechabouttheeducationreform.

2．Hecookeddinnerby________（参考）toacookbook.

3．Itis________（计划，打算）thattheproductionwillstartattheendofthemonth.

4．Soundthealarmonlyinan________（紧急情况）．

5．Sheisvery________（谦虚的）abouthersuccess.

6．Weshouldbemore________（体贴的）ofotherpeople.

Ⅱ.短语填空

1．I________anoldclassmatewhomIhadn'tseenfor20years.

2