河北省衡水中学高考英语模拟试题解析版.docx

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河北省衡水中学高考英语模拟试题解析版.docx

河北省衡水中学高考英语模拟试题解析版

河北省衡水中学2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语(仿真模拟4)

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。

考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

注意事项:

1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

在答题卡上与题号对应的答题区域内答题,写在试卷、草稿纸上答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。

不得用规定以外的笔和纸答题,不得在答卷上做任何标记。

第一部分:

听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchisheshirt?

A.$19.15

B.$9.15

C.$9.18

答案是B.

1.Whenwillthebusleave?

A.At9:

30.

B.At9:

40.

C.At10:

00.

2.WhatdidthemanlastSunday?

A.Hevisitedhisbrother.

B.HeleftforNewYork.

C.Hestayedathome.

3.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?

A.Intheparkinglot.

B.Insidethemaingate.

C.Inthewoman’soffice.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

...

A.Anaccident.

B.Adriver.

C.Aninjury.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shewillgotothepartyherself.

B.Shewon’tcometotheparty.

C.Shehasmissedtheparty.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatwillthemanbuy?

A.Cheese.

B.Dogfood.

C.Bread.

7.Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?

A.Feedthedog.

B.Dosomeshopping.

C.Gotothepostoffice.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whydoesthewomancometotheman?

A.Toputnewsoftwareintohiscomputer.

B.Toaskhimtorepairhercomputer.

C.Toborrowhiscomputer.

9.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Handintheschedules.

B.Maketheworkschedules.

C.Sendthecomputertothewoman.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues....

B.Travelagentandtourist.

C.Hotelclerkandcustomer.

11.Whatisthemainreasonwhythetravelexpenseshavegoneoverthebudget?

A.Manypeoplearemakingunnecessarytrips.

B.Thehoteltostayinistooexpensive.

C.Theairlinehaschargedmore.

12.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?

A.Cutdowntheunnecessarytrips.

B.Workoutabetterdealwiththeairlinecompany.

C.Bringuptheproblemofthetravelexpensesatthemeeting.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.WhatdoweknowaboutFigTree?

A.Itsclothesaretooexpensive.

B.Itusuallygetsverybusyinside.

C.Itsgoodsareingreatconditionandclean.

14.WhereisLeMagasin?

A.OnEast73rdStreet.

B.OnWest14thStreet.

C.OnSouth20thStreet.

15.WhatdoesRedDooroffertothecustomers?

A.Coffeeandbiscuits.

B.Acoveredwaitingarea.

C.Greentea.

16.Whichstorewillthewomanvisitfirst?

A.RedDoor.

B.FigTree.

C.LeMagasin.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whichisthehardesttripthespeakerhaseverhad?

A.A“roundtheworld”journey....

B.A50,000-milejourneyaroundthePacificOcean.

C.AcarjourneyfromtheNorthPoletotheSouthPole.

18.Whydoesthespeakerwanttochangehisoldwayoftraveling?

A.Itmakeshimunhealthy.

B.Itistootiring.

C.Itisunpleasant.

19.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofhisprogrammesaboutlonetrips?

A.Theyareinspiring.

B.Theyareordinary.

C.Theyarestrange.

20.Whatwillthespeakerprobablywrite?

A.Fiction.

B.Poetry.

C.Newspaperarticles.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

SkydiveGreeneCounty

Comeoutandletusteachyouhowtoskydivetoday!

WearelocatedinXenia,OhioandiswithinareasonabledrivingdistanceofmajorcitiesinOhio.Situatedonaprivateairport,SkydiveGreeneCountyoffersworld-classtraining.Wedidn’tstartskydivingbutweareOhio’soldestskydivingschoolwhichopenedin1961!

◆TandemSkydiving

Tandemskydivingisrequiredifthisisyourfirsttimeskydiving.Afterfillingoutpaperworkandwatchingashortvideo,youwillbereadytomakeyourskydive.Somewherearound11,500feetyouwillbesecuredtoyourtandeminstructor.Thedoorwillopenandyouexittheplane.

Yourfreefallwithyourinstructorwilllastforapproximately40-50seconds.Wecanalmostguaranteethiswillbethemostexcitingminuteofyourlifeasyoureachthespeedofaround120mph,fallingforabouttwomilesbacktotheearth!

Don’tforgettohaveavideotakenofyourskydivetoshowallthosethatdidn’tthinkyouwouldjumpfromanairplane!

◆StaticLineCourses

Onceyouhavemadeyourtandemskydiving,youcanmoveontoourStaticLineProgram.TheStaticLineJumpisthetraditionalwaytolearntoskydive.Wehaveclassesthroughouttheyear.Everystudentwillbeledthroughtheentiredaybyalicensedinstructor.Neverdoesthestudentfeelunattended.

Oncetrainingisover,studentswillmaketheirfirstjumponthatverysameday!

Iftheweatherdoesnotcooperate,youcancomebackthenextday,orwewillre-scheduleatimetomakeyourskydive.

●Price

$165.00Tandemskydivingonly

$175.00StaticLineCourseonly...

Inviteoneofourprofessionalvideographersonyourskydive:

$125.00DVDwithphotos

●Booking

Tobookyourtandemskydiveorskydivingcourse,callusat(937)372-0700.Wejustaskforacallifyoucannotkeepyourscheduledappointment.Andyoumustbeatleast18yearsoldtomakeaskydiveatSGC.

Cometolearnwiththebestandmakeaskydivetoday!

Forfurtherinformation,pleasecallusat(937)372-0700orvisitourwebsitewww.!

1.SkydiveGreeneCounty________.

A.offerstraininginmajorcitiesinOhio

B.istheoldestskydivingschoolintheUSA

C.guaranteeseveryskydiverafreefallexperience

D.requiresallthestudentstoreceiveone-daytraining

2.IfyouwanttoexperienceTandemSkydivingonlyandavideotakenofyourskydive,howmuchwillyouhavetopay?

A.$165.

B.$175.

C.$300.

D.$290.

3.What’sthepurposeoftheauthortowritethepassage?

A.TogiveabriefintroductiontoSkydiveGreeneCounty.

B.TomakeacomparisonbetweenTandemSkydivingandStaticLineCourses.

C.ToattractskydivingloverstoSkydiveGreeneCounty.

D.ToconvincethereadersthatSkydiveGreeneCountyisthebestofitslike.

【答案】1.C2.D3.C

【解析】本篇文章主要介绍了SkydiveGreeneCounty的两种跳伞培训,即双人跳伞“TandemSkydiving”和静态线课程“StaticLineCourses”。

1.C

推理判断。

第二段第二句话:

WearelocatedinXenia,OhioandiswithinareasonabledrivingdistanceofmajorcitiesinOhio可知A项是错误的。

.第二段最后一句“Wedidn’tstartskydivingbutweareOhio’soldestskydivingschoolwhichopenedin1961”可知B项是错的。

第二个小标题的倒数第二句“Wehaveclassesthroughouttheyear.Everystudentwillbeledthroughtheentiredaybyalicensedinstructor.”可判断出D项错。

在TandemSkydiving标题中的“Yourfreefallwithyourinstructorwilllastforapproximately40-50seconds.”你与你的导师自由落体将持续约40-50秒。

可知保证每一个都有跳伞的自由落体的经验。

故选C项。

2.D

推理判断题。

第二个副标题StaticLineCourses中的“Price”“$165.00Tandemskydivingonly;$175.00StaticLineCourseonly;Inviteoneofourprofessionalvideographersonyourskydive:

”价格:

双人跳伞只有165美元;175美元静态线课程;邀请摄影师拍摄你的跳伞:

125美元的DVD和照片。

由此可知165+125=290$,所以选D项。

3.C

主旨大意。

通读全文可知:

本文介绍了格林尼县跳伞的两种形式,目的就是吸引跳伞爱好者来跳伞格林尼县。

故选C。

B

Amazonisbreakingintophysicalretailinanewway.TheonlineretailgiantrevealedanewkindofphysicalstoreconceptinavideopublishedonMonday....

Thestore,calledAmazonGo,doesn'tworklikeatypicalWalmartorsupermarket.Instead,it'sdesignedsothatshopperswilluseanapp,alsocalledAmazonGo,toautomaticallyaddtheproductsthattheyplantobuytoadigitalshoppingcartbyscanningaQRcode(二维码).TheycanthenwalkoutofthebuildingwithoutwaitinginacheckoutlinebecauseAmazonwillchargetheirAmazonaccountandsendthemareceipt.

ThefirstAmazonGostoreislocatedinSeattle,whereAmazonisheadquartered.Foryears,therehavebeenrumorsthee-commercecompanywouldexpanditsdominancefromdigitaltophysicalshopping.Amazonbeganexperimentingwithphysicalbookstoresayearago,butAmazonGomaymarkitsboldestbetonphysicalonesyet.Byremovingmuchofthestaffneededtooperateastore,Amazonkeepscostslowerthantraditionalcompetitors.It'salsoinastrongpositiontobringtogetherdataonitscustomers'shoppinghabitsonlineandofflinetomakebettersuggestionsinallsituations.

However,Amazon'smovedeeperintophysicalretailshopscomesinasensitivepoliticalclimate.Thecompanycouldbeperceivedasbeingathreattosomeofthe3.4millionAmericanswhoworkascashiers,accordingtotheBureauofLaborStatistics.Onthecampaigntrail,DonaldTrumprepeatedlycriticizedAmazonanditsfounderJeffBezosfor“gettingawaywithmurdertax-wise”andhaving“ahugeantitrust(反垄断)problem.”WillthePresident­electadd“jobkiller”tothelistofcriticisms?

Amazon'sefforttolaunchanewkindofretailstorepredates(在……之前)theriseofDonaldTrump.“Fouryearsagoweaskedourselves:

whatifwecouldcreateashoppingexperiencewithnolinesandnocheckout?

Couldwepushtheboundariesofcomputervisionandmachinelearningtocreateastorewherecustomerscouldsimplytakewhattheywantandgo?

”ThecompanysaysonaninformationalpageaboutAmazonGo.Fornow,Amazonisstartingslow.TheAmazonGoisonlyopentoAmazonemployeesinourBetaprogram,andisscheduledtoopentothepublicinearly2017.

4.InAmazonGo,peoplecan________.

A.buyproductsbypayingcash

B.buycartswithoutscanningaQRcode

C.havenobothertocheckoutandqueue

D.useanapptowaitinacheckoutline

5.Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?

A.Amazonhasdominatedthephysicalbookstores.

B.Amazoncancontributetoreducingthecostofstaff.

C.Amazonmanagestotaketheplaceofphysicalshopping.

D.Amazoncanignoreeachcustomer'sadviceinallsituations.

6.ThereasonwhyDonaldTrumprepeatedlycriticizedAmazonGoisthatAmazonGo________.

A.wouldresultinapoliticalcrisis

B.wo

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