河北省衡水中学高考英语模拟试题解析版.docx
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河北省衡水中学高考英语模拟试题解析版
河北省衡水中学2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语(仿真模拟4)
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
在答题卡上与题号对应的答题区域内答题,写在试卷、草稿纸上答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。
不得用规定以外的笔和纸答题,不得在答卷上做任何标记。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchisheshirt?
A.$19.15
B.$9.15
C.$9.18
答案是B.
1.Whenwillthebusleave?
A.At9:
30.
B.At9:
40.
C.At10:
00.
2.WhatdidthemanlastSunday?
A.Hevisitedhisbrother.
B.HeleftforNewYork.
C.Hestayedathome.
3.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?
A.Intheparkinglot.
B.Insidethemaingate.
C.Inthewoman’soffice.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
...
A.Anaccident.
B.Adriver.
C.Aninjury.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shewillgotothepartyherself.
B.Shewon’tcometotheparty.
C.Shehasmissedtheparty.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatwillthemanbuy?
A.Cheese.
B.Dogfood.
C.Bread.
7.Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?
A.Feedthedog.
B.Dosomeshopping.
C.Gotothepostoffice.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthewomancometotheman?
A.Toputnewsoftwareintohiscomputer.
B.Toaskhimtorepairhercomputer.
C.Toborrowhiscomputer.
9.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Handintheschedules.
B.Maketheworkschedules.
C.Sendthecomputertothewoman.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues....
B.Travelagentandtourist.
C.Hotelclerkandcustomer.
11.Whatisthemainreasonwhythetravelexpenseshavegoneoverthebudget?
A.Manypeoplearemakingunnecessarytrips.
B.Thehoteltostayinistooexpensive.
C.Theairlinehaschargedmore.
12.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?
A.Cutdowntheunnecessarytrips.
B.Workoutabetterdealwiththeairlinecompany.
C.Bringuptheproblemofthetravelexpensesatthemeeting.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdoweknowaboutFigTree?
A.Itsclothesaretooexpensive.
B.Itusuallygetsverybusyinside.
C.Itsgoodsareingreatconditionandclean.
14.WhereisLeMagasin?
A.OnEast73rdStreet.
B.OnWest14thStreet.
C.OnSouth20thStreet.
15.WhatdoesRedDooroffertothecustomers?
A.Coffeeandbiscuits.
B.Acoveredwaitingarea.
C.Greentea.
16.Whichstorewillthewomanvisitfirst?
A.RedDoor.
B.FigTree.
C.LeMagasin.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whichisthehardesttripthespeakerhaseverhad?
A.A“roundtheworld”journey....
B.A50,000-milejourneyaroundthePacificOcean.
C.AcarjourneyfromtheNorthPoletotheSouthPole.
18.Whydoesthespeakerwanttochangehisoldwayoftraveling?
A.Itmakeshimunhealthy.
B.Itistootiring.
C.Itisunpleasant.
19.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofhisprogrammesaboutlonetrips?
A.Theyareinspiring.
B.Theyareordinary.
C.Theyarestrange.
20.Whatwillthespeakerprobablywrite?
A.Fiction.
B.Poetry.
C.Newspaperarticles.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SkydiveGreeneCounty
Comeoutandletusteachyouhowtoskydivetoday!
WearelocatedinXenia,OhioandiswithinareasonabledrivingdistanceofmajorcitiesinOhio.Situatedonaprivateairport,SkydiveGreeneCountyoffersworld-classtraining.Wedidn’tstartskydivingbutweareOhio’soldestskydivingschoolwhichopenedin1961!
◆TandemSkydiving
Tandemskydivingisrequiredifthisisyourfirsttimeskydiving.Afterfillingoutpaperworkandwatchingashortvideo,youwillbereadytomakeyourskydive.Somewherearound11,500feetyouwillbesecuredtoyourtandeminstructor.Thedoorwillopenandyouexittheplane.
Yourfreefallwithyourinstructorwilllastforapproximately40-50seconds.Wecanalmostguaranteethiswillbethemostexcitingminuteofyourlifeasyoureachthespeedofaround120mph,fallingforabouttwomilesbacktotheearth!
Don’tforgettohaveavideotakenofyourskydivetoshowallthosethatdidn’tthinkyouwouldjumpfromanairplane!
◆StaticLineCourses
Onceyouhavemadeyourtandemskydiving,youcanmoveontoourStaticLineProgram.TheStaticLineJumpisthetraditionalwaytolearntoskydive.Wehaveclassesthroughouttheyear.Everystudentwillbeledthroughtheentiredaybyalicensedinstructor.Neverdoesthestudentfeelunattended.
Oncetrainingisover,studentswillmaketheirfirstjumponthatverysameday!
Iftheweatherdoesnotcooperate,youcancomebackthenextday,orwewillre-scheduleatimetomakeyourskydive.
●Price
$165.00Tandemskydivingonly
$175.00StaticLineCourseonly...
Inviteoneofourprofessionalvideographersonyourskydive:
$125.00DVDwithphotos
●Booking
Tobookyourtandemskydiveorskydivingcourse,callusat(937)372-0700.Wejustaskforacallifyoucannotkeepyourscheduledappointment.Andyoumustbeatleast18yearsoldtomakeaskydiveatSGC.
Cometolearnwiththebestandmakeaskydivetoday!
Forfurtherinformation,pleasecallusat(937)372-0700orvisitourwebsitewww.!
1.SkydiveGreeneCounty________.
A.offerstraininginmajorcitiesinOhio
B.istheoldestskydivingschoolintheUSA
C.guaranteeseveryskydiverafreefallexperience
D.requiresallthestudentstoreceiveone-daytraining
2.IfyouwanttoexperienceTandemSkydivingonlyandavideotakenofyourskydive,howmuchwillyouhavetopay?
A.$165.
B.$175.
C.$300.
D.$290.
3.What’sthepurposeoftheauthortowritethepassage?
A.TogiveabriefintroductiontoSkydiveGreeneCounty.
B.TomakeacomparisonbetweenTandemSkydivingandStaticLineCourses.
C.ToattractskydivingloverstoSkydiveGreeneCounty.
D.ToconvincethereadersthatSkydiveGreeneCountyisthebestofitslike.
【答案】1.C2.D3.C
【解析】本篇文章主要介绍了SkydiveGreeneCounty的两种跳伞培训,即双人跳伞“TandemSkydiving”和静态线课程“StaticLineCourses”。
1.C
推理判断。
第二段第二句话:
WearelocatedinXenia,OhioandiswithinareasonabledrivingdistanceofmajorcitiesinOhio可知A项是错误的。
.第二段最后一句“Wedidn’tstartskydivingbutweareOhio’soldestskydivingschoolwhichopenedin1961”可知B项是错的。
第二个小标题的倒数第二句“Wehaveclassesthroughouttheyear.Everystudentwillbeledthroughtheentiredaybyalicensedinstructor.”可判断出D项错。
在TandemSkydiving标题中的“Yourfreefallwithyourinstructorwilllastforapproximately40-50seconds.”你与你的导师自由落体将持续约40-50秒。
可知保证每一个都有跳伞的自由落体的经验。
故选C项。
2.D
推理判断题。
第二个副标题StaticLineCourses中的“Price”“$165.00Tandemskydivingonly;$175.00StaticLineCourseonly;Inviteoneofourprofessionalvideographersonyourskydive:
”价格:
双人跳伞只有165美元;175美元静态线课程;邀请摄影师拍摄你的跳伞:
125美元的DVD和照片。
由此可知165+125=290$,所以选D项。
3.C
主旨大意。
通读全文可知:
本文介绍了格林尼县跳伞的两种形式,目的就是吸引跳伞爱好者来跳伞格林尼县。
故选C。
B
Amazonisbreakingintophysicalretailinanewway.TheonlineretailgiantrevealedanewkindofphysicalstoreconceptinavideopublishedonMonday....
Thestore,calledAmazonGo,doesn'tworklikeatypicalWalmartorsupermarket.Instead,it'sdesignedsothatshopperswilluseanapp,alsocalledAmazonGo,toautomaticallyaddtheproductsthattheyplantobuytoadigitalshoppingcartbyscanningaQRcode(二维码).TheycanthenwalkoutofthebuildingwithoutwaitinginacheckoutlinebecauseAmazonwillchargetheirAmazonaccountandsendthemareceipt.
ThefirstAmazonGostoreislocatedinSeattle,whereAmazonisheadquartered.Foryears,therehavebeenrumorsthee-commercecompanywouldexpanditsdominancefromdigitaltophysicalshopping.Amazonbeganexperimentingwithphysicalbookstoresayearago,butAmazonGomaymarkitsboldestbetonphysicalonesyet.Byremovingmuchofthestaffneededtooperateastore,Amazonkeepscostslowerthantraditionalcompetitors.It'salsoinastrongpositiontobringtogetherdataonitscustomers'shoppinghabitsonlineandofflinetomakebettersuggestionsinallsituations.
However,Amazon'smovedeeperintophysicalretailshopscomesinasensitivepoliticalclimate.Thecompanycouldbeperceivedasbeingathreattosomeofthe3.4millionAmericanswhoworkascashiers,accordingtotheBureauofLaborStatistics.Onthecampaigntrail,DonaldTrumprepeatedlycriticizedAmazonanditsfounderJeffBezosfor“gettingawaywithmurdertax-wise”andhaving“ahugeantitrust(反垄断)problem.”WillthePresidentelectadd“jobkiller”tothelistofcriticisms?
Amazon'sefforttolaunchanewkindofretailstorepredates(在……之前)theriseofDonaldTrump.“Fouryearsagoweaskedourselves:
whatifwecouldcreateashoppingexperiencewithnolinesandnocheckout?
Couldwepushtheboundariesofcomputervisionandmachinelearningtocreateastorewherecustomerscouldsimplytakewhattheywantandgo?
”ThecompanysaysonaninformationalpageaboutAmazonGo.Fornow,Amazonisstartingslow.TheAmazonGoisonlyopentoAmazonemployeesinourBetaprogram,andisscheduledtoopentothepublicinearly2017.
4.InAmazonGo,peoplecan________.
A.buyproductsbypayingcash
B.buycartswithoutscanningaQRcode
C.havenobothertocheckoutandqueue
D.useanapptowaitinacheckoutline
5.Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?
A.Amazonhasdominatedthephysicalbookstores.
B.Amazoncancontributetoreducingthecostofstaff.
C.Amazonmanagestotaketheplaceofphysicalshopping.
D.Amazoncanignoreeachcustomer'sadviceinallsituations.
6.ThereasonwhyDonaldTrumprepeatedlycriticizedAmazonGoisthatAmazonGo________.
A.wouldresultinapoliticalcrisis
B.wo