大学英语复习资料.docx

大学英语复习资料.docx

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大学英语复习资料

第一单元

1.Thisyoungwomanwouldhave________curiositybecauseshewaswelldressedandlookedveryattractive.

A.risenB.stimulatedC.causedD.woken

2.Arecent________wasthatabout20percentofcollegegraduatesjoinedthearmyoftheunemployedlastyear.

A.estimateB.numberC.figureD.statistic

3.Hesaidhewasapolicemanandthereforehadthe________tostopspeedingdrivers.

A.controlB.influenceC.authorityD.priority

4.Onthecoasttheweatheris________withdayafterdayofhotsun,inthemountains,however,theaircoolsquicklyanduntiltheendofJuneyoucanstillfindsnowonthemountaintops.

A.funnyB.interestingC.romanticD.good

5.ThedoorclosedbehindTomashescannedthehandsomelyfurnished（装饰的）doubleroomwhich________AlbemarleStreet.

A.sawB.overlookedC.watchedD.sighted

6.Thesamequestionwasusuallysetintwoforms:

onethathad________answerstochoosefrom,andtheotherwherethepupilhadtosupplytheirownanswer.

A.someB.weakC.strongD.different

7.Someartistsareableto________alikenessinasketchwhileothersaregiftedto________afleetingexpression.

A.grasp/getB.hold/captureC.catch/captureD.capture/catch

8.Theboy________hisfriendoutoftheapplebyinsistingthatitwasrotten,ifnotpoisonous.

A.deceivedB.fooledC.misledD.cheated

9.Iwouldliketo________youofthefollowingchangeswe'vemadeintheplansforthedevelopmentofourcompany.

A.noticeB.noteC.informD.suggest

10.Onceyouhavemadeyourbookingandpaida________,thenthecostofyourholidaycannotbechanged.

A.feeB.savingC.moneyD.loanBACDBDCDCA

Languageisawaytocommunicatewitheachother.Westartedtolearnlanguagewhenwewereborn.However,peopleareusedtospeakingtheirnativelanguage,soimmigrantsarehavingmanyproblemsbetweenthefirstgenerationandthesecondgenerationbecausetheydon'thavethesamenativelanguage.Also,thesecondgenerationislosingtheiridentity.EspeciallyinAmerica,therearemanyimmigrantsthatcamefromdifferentcountriestosucceedintheStates.BecausetheysufferinlotsofareassuchasgettingajobandtryingtospeakEnglish,theywanttheirchildrentospeakEnglish,notonlyatschool,butalsoathomeinordertobemoresuccessful.Becauseofthissituation,theirchildrenarelosingtheirethnicidentityand,evenmore,theyareignoringtheirparentswhoseEnglishisnotverygood.

Ithinkmostimmigrantsaretryingtopreservetheirnativelanguageintheirnewcountry,butthisdoesn'thelpverymuchingettingagoodjob.Myauntdidn'tteachKoreantoherchildreninordertohelpthemsucceedintheUS;shedidso,hopefully,tohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.Thoughthesecondgenerationisborninthenewcountry,theyoftengetconfusedabouttheiridentity.MycousinstoldmethatwhentheyvisitedKoreaafewyearsago,theyfeltdifferentfromotherKoreans.Theycouldevenfeelitjuststrollingaroundthestreetbecausetheyworedifferentclothes.

Wemustrealizethatlanguageisimportantandvaluableformanyreasons.Immigrantsshouldmakeaneffortnottobeignoredbytheirchildrenandtomaketheirchildrenunderstandtheirheritagebyteachingthemtheparents'language.Thisisimportantinhelpingthesecondgenerationestablishtheiridentity.

1.Whichpeoplearehavingtroublewithlanguage?

A.Natives.B.Peopleofthe2ndgeneration.C.Peoplewhenborn.D.Immigrants.

2.Whyarechildrenignoringtheirparents?

A.Childrenhavelosttheiridentity.B.Parentscausechildrentosuffer.

C.Theyspeakdifferentlanguages.D.Theyhavedifferentjoblevels.

3.Theauthor'saunttaughtKorean________.

A.soshecouldpreserveherlanguageB.soshewouldhaveajobinAmerica

C.tohelpchildrensucceedintheirnewcountryD.tohelpchildrenkeeptheirKoreanidentity

4.Theauthor'scousinsfelt________.

A.theywerenotsimilartopeopleinKoreaB.theycouldnotgetajobinAmerica

C.itwasallrighttolookandfeeldifferentD.itwasimportanttokeeptheiridentity

5.Apropertitleforthispassageis________.

A.TheIdentityoftheSecondGenerationB.KoreanProblemsinAmerica

C.LearningaNewLanguageintheUSD.KeepingYourCultureinaNewLand

Twosimilar-soundingEnglishwordscausedtroubleforamanwhowantedtoflyfromLosAngelestoOakland,California.HisproblemsbeganattheairportinLosAngeles.Hethoughtheheardhisflightannounced,sohewalkedtothegate,showedhisticket,andgotontheplane.Afterflyingfortwentyminutes,themanbegantoworry.OaklandwasnorthofLosAngeles,buttheplaneseemedtobeheadingwest,andwhenhelookedouthiswindowallhecouldseewasocean."IsthisplanegoingtoOakland?

"heaskedtheflightattendant（服务员）.Theflightattendantwasshocked."No,"shesaid."We'regoingtoAuckland-Auckland,NewZealand."

Englishisnottheonlylanguagewithsimilar-soundingwords.Otherlanguages,too,havewordsthatcancausemistakes,especiallyforforeigners.

AucklandandOakland.Whensimilar-soundingwordscauseamistake,probablythebestthingtodoisjustlaughandlearnfromit.Ofcourse,sometimesit'shardtolaugh.ThemanwhotraveledtoAucklandinsteadofOaklanddidn'tfeellikelaughing.Buteventhatmistaketurnedoutallrightintheend.Theairline（航空公司）paidfortheman'shotelroomandmealsinNewZealandandforhisflightbacktoCalifornia."Ohwell,"themanlatersaid,"IalwayswantedtoseeNewZealand."

6.Themaintopicofthispassageis________.

A.mistakesmadebypeopleinairportsB.troublesexperiencedbyforeignersinanewcountryC.difficultieshadbypeoplewhentakingaplaneD.problemscausedbywordsthatsoundalike

7.Shetoldhimtheplanewouldarrivein________.

A.OaklandB.AucklandC.LosAngelesD.California

8.Themanrealizedsomethingwaswrongwhen________.

A.helandedinOakland,CaliforniaB.hesawthattheflightattendantwasshocked

C.henoticedthedirectionoftheplaneD.hewalkeduptothegate

9.Thesentence"Ohwell,IalwayswantedtoseeNewZealand."reflects________.

A.theman'ssenseofhumorB.theman'sfrustration

C.theman'sdisappointmentD.theman'sdespair

10.Accordingtothepassageoneproperwaytodealwithamistakecausedbysimilar-soundingwordsis________.

A.tohaveasharpearB.tolearnagoodpronunciation

C.tospeakclearlyandslowlyD.tolaughandlearnfromitDCDADDBCAD

第二单元

1.Whilea________amountofstresscanbebeneficial,toomuchstresscanexhaustyou.

A.moderateB.modernC.largeD.striking

2.Ifyou_____________yourdemand,thenmaybeyouwillhavemorechanceofgettingwhatyouwant.A.conductB.denyC.grantD.moderate

3.The________yearbeginswhenschoolopensinSeptember.

A.studyingB.learningC.teacherD.academic

4.Thephysicistneededmore________beforehistheorycouldbeaccepted.

A.financeB.publicationsC.evidenceD.recognition

5.Studentsof________gradesarethosestudyinginthefirstthreegradesofelementaryschool.

A.entryB.basicC.mainD.primary

6.Themuseumis________avaluablegroupofcoins.

A.displayingB.exhibitingC.presentingD.giving

7.Manycookbookshavevery________directions.

A.commonB.confirmedC.complicatedD.compound

8.The________forspeedingisafineofonehundredandfiftydollars.

A.penaltyB.benefitC.criticismD.remedy

9.Thetwobrothersareverymuch_______,notonlyinappearancebutalsointhinking.

A.likeB.likelyC.alikeD.alive

10.Theseareasrelyonagriculturealmost_____________,havingfewmineralresourcesandaminimumofindustrialdevelopment.

A.respectivelyB.relativelyC.incrediblyD.exclusively

ADDCDBCACD

2.Questions1to10arebasedonthefollowingpassageordialog.

EngineersoftheWoods

IntheforestsofNorthAmerica,wherethewintersareoftenlongandcold,smalllakescanbefoundalongthestreams.Sometimestheselakesarenatural,sometimestheyareman-made,andsometimestheyaretheconstructionsofbeavers（海狸）.Youcantellabeaverlakebyitsdam.Tomakethedams,thebeaverslaysticksandbranchesontopofeachothertoformaneffectivebarrieragainstthewaterofthestream.Nearthedamthebeaverslaysticksandbranches.Usuallythisbarrierissimilartoasmallislandinalake.Thisisthehousewhereabeaverfamilyspendsthewinter,protectingthemselvesfromenemiesandfromthecold.Thebeaversareabletokeepdryinthecenterofthehouse,whichisabovewaterlevel.

Thebeaversworkhardtomaketheirhouse.Theycutdowntrees,gatherbranchesandputthemtogetherwithmud.Mostofthesummerisspentonthiskindofwork,butinwinterthebeavers'workpaysoff.Theirhouseprotectsthemfrombearsaswellasthecold.

Thebeaverisrelatedtoanimalssuchasratsandmice.Thebeaver,however,ismuchbiggerthanhisrelatives.Anadultbeavermayweighmorethan50pounds,andhisbodymaybeaboutthreefeetlong.Histailwilladdtentotwelvemoreinchestohislength.Hisbackfeetarewebbed,whichhelphimswimrapidly.Hisfrontfeetaresimilartoapairofstronghands.Withthemhecancarrywoodandstones.Hiseyes,noseandearsaresmall,buthehastwohugefrontteeth.Theseteetharealwaysgrowing,andhemustkeepthemsharpbyconstantuse.Theteethofanadultbeaverareyellowfromthebarkoftreesthathebites.

Menattachgreatvaluetothebeaverbecausebeaverscanbesoldtomakeexpensiveclothing.BeavershavealmostdisappearedfromEuropebecausetrappers（设阱捕兽者）havekilledsomanyofthem.Beaversm