吉林省中考英语题型专项复习训练5选5还原型.docx

吉林省中考英语题型专项复习训练5选5还原型.docx

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吉林省中考英语题型专项复习训练5选5还原型

话题一教育引导

Passage1

OneSaturdayafternoon,mydaughterAliceaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeveniftheyaredifferentincolor?

”Ithoughtforaminute,andthensaid,“I’llexplaintoyouifwecanmakeaquick

stopatthestore.1”

Atthestore,weboughtsomeapples—red,greenandyellowones.Backhome,ItoldAlice,

“It’stimetoansweryourquestion.”2

“Peoplearelikeapples.Theyareindifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.

3

”AsIwas

talking,Alicewasexaminingeachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeledthem,placingthembackonthetable,butindifferentplaces.“Okay,Alice,canyoutellthemapart?

”She

said,“That’sdifficult.4”“Takeabiteofeachone.Seeifthatcouldhelpyourecognizethe

differencesamongthem.”Shetriedandthenasmilecameacrossherface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!

Theyarealldifferent,butonceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameonthe

inside.”

Shetotallygotit.

5

A.Theyalllookthesamenow.

B.Ihavesomethinginterestingtoshowyou.

C.AndIdidn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.

D.Someofthemmaynotlookthesameasothers.

E.Iputoneappleofeachkindonthetable.

Passage2

Lindaandherbrother,John,hadsavedmoneyformanyyears.Oneday,Lindaemptiedhermoneyjar.“Iwouldliketohelpotherpeoplewiththemoney.”shesaid.Johnalsoemptiedhis

moneyjar.

“Wecandoalotforotherswithallthemoney.”Johnsaidwithasmile.“

1

”Linda

asked.“Let'shelpourneighbors,Billyandhissister,Rose.Ihavefoundthatthereweresomeholes

intheirshoes,”Johnsaid.“2”Lindasaid.

LindaandJohntoldtheirmothertheirplan.Shewasgladandtookthemtoashoestoreatonce.

TheypickedouttwopairsofshoesforRoseandBilly.3Whenitwasdark,Johnputthe

boxesnearBillyandRose’sdoor,andknockedhard,andthenranawayquickly.BillyandRosecameout.“Look!

Therearepresentsforus,”Billysaid.Theylookedaround,butdidn’tfindanyone.

4Thenextmorning,whenLindaandJohnwentout,theysawBillyandRosewearingtheirnew

shoes.5

A.Butwhoshallwehelp?

B.Theytooktheboxesinsidehappily.

C.Wecouldbuysomenewshoesforthem.

D.Theyputthetwopairsofshoesintotwoboxes.

E.LindaandJohnwerehappybecausetheycouldhelpothers.

Passage3

MumwenttoPeter'sbedandsaid,“IwillborrowTim’sradioforyou.”Petertouchedtheletterinhispocketandsaid,“Thanks,Mum!

Butyouaresotirednow.”“TodayIwanttosendyoua

surprisinggiftthroughtheradio.”

1

Petertookouttheletter.

2

Mumdidn’tknowaboutit.Mumwroteintheletter:

The

26thofthismonthismysonPeter'sbirthday.Couldyoupleasebless（祝福）himonHappyFamily?

Hehasbeenillforonemonth.Theradiostationwroteonthetop:

I’msorrytotellyouthatwehavecancelledthisprogram.

Mumcamebackwitharadio.3NextPetergotverysurprised.“Atfirstweplannedto

cancelthisprogram,butmanypeoplelikeitverymuch.Now,let’sblessthefollowingpeople

together.Kate,Martin,Linda...”Thelistwasverylong.4Peterdidn'thearhisnameinthe

end.Buthewasquitemoved.HewokeupMum.“Mum,Iheardmynamejustnow.Iamveryhappy.

Thanksforyournicebirthdaygift,Mum!

”Mumsmiledwithtears,sodidPeter.

5

A.Hegotitintheafternoon.

B.Mumwastootiredandfellasleep.

C.Hebelieveditwasthebestbirthdaygiftforhim.

D.Sheturnedontheradio,andtheprogrambeganquickly.

E.Shesaidhappilyandquicklywentintotheheavysnow.

Passage4

TherewasavillageinIndia.Thepeoplewerepoor.1Afterall,theirancestors（祖先）

hadlivedinthesamewayforcenturies.

Oneday,somebusinessmenfromthecitytoldthevillagerssomepeopleelsewherelikedtoeatfrogs'legs.However,theydidn'thaveenoughfrogs,sotheywantedtobuyfrogsfromthevillagers.

2Thereweremillionsoffrogsinthefieldsaround,andtheywereuselesstothem.So,everyweekatruckarrivedtocollectthefrogsandhandedoverthemoney.Forthefirsttime,thevillagerscoulddreamofabeautifulfuture.Butthedreamdidn’tlastlong.

3Butitseemedthatthecropscouldn’tgrowwellafterayear.Lately,childrenfellillmoreoften,andthereseemedtobemoreinsects（害虫）around.Thenthevillagersrealizedwhatwas

happening.4Theyhadbeendoinganimportantjob—eatinginsects.Nowwithsomany

frogskilled,theinsectswereincreasingmorerapidly.Theyweredamaging（毁坏）thecropsandspreadingdiseases.

Now,thevillagersarestillpoor.Butintheevenings,theylearnedtoenjoythesoundsofinsectsandfrogs.5

A.Thefrogswereuseful!

B.Thevillagerswereveryhappy.

C.However,theywerenotunhappy.

D.Thechangewashardlynoticedatfirst.

E.Thesesoundsnowhaveamuchdeepermeaning.

Passage5

KagisoLegobemeta12-year-olddisabledboyontheroad.Afterlearningtheboy’sdifficulties,hisheartwastouched.

1Heneededawheelchairtogetaround.Helivedwithhisaunt’sfamily.Theycouldnotaffordtobuyhimawheelchair.

“2IwasshockedatwhatIsaw.Itwasashabby（破旧的）littlehouse.Ilearntthattheboyhaddroppedoutofschoolbecausehecouldn'twalkbyhimself,sohehadtostayathome.Hemustgetagoodeducation.”saidLegobe.

“Hisaunttoldmethattheboyhadlosthisparents.Hehadaneight-year-oldsister.They

dependedonothers’help.

3

”headded.

ThenLegobeopenedabankaccount（账户）.

4

Moneythathasbeenraisedwouldbe

usedtoprovidesomenecessitiesfortheboy’sfamily.Legobethankedallthosewhohadofferedahelpinghandtothedisabledboy.

“5Hesaidhecouldn’taffordtomissevenadayatschool,”Legobesaid.

A.Hisaunttaughthimathome.

B.Legobedecidedtobuildaschool.

C.Peoplecoulddonatemoneytoit.

D.Ifollowedhimtohisaunt’shome.

E.Theboywasexcitedthathecouldgotoschoolagain.

F.Idecidedtotrytohelpthemoutofthesituation.

G.Thepoorboycouldn’twalkfreelyduetohisdisability.

Passage6

Whenonedoorshuts,anotherwillopen.

SrikanthBollawasbornblindinapoorfamilyinIndia.InIndia,peopleusuallythoughtthatthe

disabledkidswereuseless.However,Srikanth’sparentslovedhimsomuchandtheyencouraged

himtodreambig.

1

Nowthe25-year-oldboyisthestarterandCEOofBollantIndustries,abigcompany.

2

Srikanthwasblindandpoor,sohehadtofacemanymoreunexpectedchallenges.Whenhestudiedinprimaryschool,thestudentsdidn’tlikehim.Noonewantedtostaywithhim.

3Heoftenfeltlonelyandhethoughtitwastheworsttimehehadeverhadinhislife.Later,hewassenttoaspecialschool.Theyoungboysoonreachedtothetopofhisclass,winningmanyprizes.

Aftergraduatingfromtheuniversity,SrikanthstartedBollantIndustries.

_4

Injustfouryears,itbecameabigcompanywithmanyfactoriesandover450workers.

5Thoughtheywereuneducatedandpoor,hisfatherandmotherencouragedSrikanthtogoafterhisdream.Srikanthsaysproudly,“Iftheworldlooksatmeandsays,‘Srikanth,youcandonothing’,IwillsayIcandoanything.”

A.Ashisparentshoped,SrikanthBollamadehisdreamcometrue.

B.Srikanthattributes（归因于）hissuccesstohisparents.

C.Soheoftenspentthewholedayalone.

D.Ofcourse,gettingherewasnoteasy.

E.Inthebeginning,itwasareallysmallcompany.

话题二事物介绍

Passage7

Vendingmachines（自动售货机）aresmallmachines,whichsellmanydifferentkindsofthings.

Thereareusuallygoodslikedrinksandsnacksinsidethem.

1

Theydon'tneedworkers.

2

InSingapore,manystoreshaveMaggimashedpotatomachines.Hungrybuyers

onlyneedtoplaceacuponthemachineandpressthebutton.

3

InNanjing,China,youcanbuyfreshcrabs（螃蟹）fromavending

machine.Therearefive

differenttypesofcrabs.Thepriceofeachcrabisbetween15to50yuan.

4

5IntheUS,itwon'tbeadream.WithMooBellaIceCreameryMachine,youcanmakeyourownicecreamin40seconds.Thereare12flavors.Ifyouwant,youcanalsoaddchocolatetoyouricecream.

Thevendingmachineissmallbutusefulinpeople'sdailylife.Itcannotonlysavetimebutalsobringpeopleconvenience.Haveyoueverusedavendingmachine?

Thatmustbeawonderfulexperience.

A.Then,hotmashedpotatowillfillyourcup.

B.Vendingmachinesareopenfor24hoursaday.

C.ThankstoMaggi,makingmashedpotatoisnoweasy.

D.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttoeaticecreamanytime?

E.Tokeepcrabsalive,themachine'stemperaturestaysat5℃.

Passage8

Onlinevideoisbecomingafast-growingbusinessinChina,aswellasthewest.

1Wealsoenjoywatchingotherkindsofentertainment（娱乐节目）online.Infact,forChinese,watchingvideoonlinehasalreadyovertakenotheronlineactivities.

OnlinevideoisboominginChina.

2

Itaccountsfor75.2percentofChina'sinternet

users.Amongtheseusers,about40percenthavepaidtowatchonlinevideos.

3

Theywere

newly-releasedmovies,online-onlymoviesandpopularTVshows,webshowsandonlineentertainmentshows.Someorganizationspointedoutthatmostviewersusemobilephonestowatch

onlinevideos.4Thisisbadfortheirsleepqualityandtheireyesight,especiallyforyoung

people.Peopleshouldcontroltheirtimeofwatchingonlinevideos.

Withtherapiddevelopmentofthisindustry,theChinesegovernmenthadtriedtoimprovethe

qualityoftheprograms.5TheseshowsarenowunderthesameregulationsthatcoverTV

shows.

A.Theyliketowatchthemwhentheys