高考英语二轮复习 完形填空训练5.docx
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高考英语二轮复习完形填空训练5
2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空训练（5）
完型填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ForalongtimeIsawhappinessasahugebanner（旗帜）acrossthefinishlineofalongrace.IfeltthatonlywhenI__1__certainthingscouldIfinallybehappyinmylife.MostofthetimeIfeltlikeatortoisebelievingthatbeingslowand__2__wouldwintherace.AtothertimesIwould__3__likearabbittryingdifferentsideroadsatadangerousspeedhopingtoreachthatbanneralittlefaster.__4__，IbegantoseethatnomatterhowlongIracedtowardsit,thebannerwasneverany__5__.Ifinallydecidedonedaytositdownandtakeabreak.ItwasthenthatIsawmy__6__sittingbesideme.
IthadbeenwithmeasI__7__hardtosupportmyfamily,asIplayedwithmychildrenandheardtheir__8__andevenwhenIwassickwithmywifeatmysidelookingafterme.IthadbeenwithmeasIracedtowardsthatstupidbanner.Ijustdidn'thavethe__9__toseeit.ThereisanoldChineseproverbthatsays,“Tensioniswhatyouthinkyoushouldbe.__10__iswhoyouare.”Perhapsweallshouldstopourracetowardsthe__11__lifewethinkweshouldhaveand__12__thelifewehavenow.Happinesswillneverbefoundundersomebannerfaraway.Itwillbefoundinyourownheart,soulandmind.Itwillbefoundwhenyou__13__thatothersloveyoujustasyoudo.Don'tbeatortoiseorarabbitwhenitestoyourhappiness.Beaplayfulpuppyandcarryyourstickof__14__withyoueverywhereyougo.__15__yourselfoutoftheraceandrealizethatwhenitestoloveandhappiness,youarealreadythere.
1.A．forgotB．missed
C．overcameD．acplished
2.A．safeB．steady
C．calmD．quiet
3.A．actB．run
C．jumpD．walk
4.A．GenerallyB．Gradually
C．UnfortunatelyD．Firstly
5.A．clearerB．lower
C．closerD．smaller
6.A．happinessB．goal
C．successD．friendship
7.A．studiedB．fought
C．exercisedD．worked
8.A．laughterB．plaints
C．storiesD．breathing
9.A．courageB．chance
C．wisdomD．strength
10．A.StressB．Relaxation
C．FailureD．Pain
11.A．realB．perfect
C．monD．colourful
12.A．enjoyB．change
C．improveD．create
13.A．realizeB．believe
C．hopeD．admit
14.A．sorrowB．responsibility
C．fortuneD．joy
15.A．CarryB．Make
C．PushD．Take
A
【要点综述】本文是夹叙夹议文。
作者通过自身的经历诠释了这样一个道理：
我们经常认为只有取得了某些成就，过上理想中完美的生活才会幸福，其实幸福就存在于我们不经意间平凡而琐碎的生活中，它早就已经根植在你我身边。
1．D 由finishlineofalongrace可知作者认为人取得阶段性的成功才能真正感觉到幸福，故选D。
2．B 根据学生已知的龟兔赛跑的故事背景可知。
作者希望像乌龟那样，靠沉稳赢得最终的比赛。
所以应该选择slow的同义词，故选B。
3．A 根据下文提到“…likearabbittryingdifferentsideroads…”可知，作者在其他时候，表现得像兔子一样，总愿意抄近路到达终点，故选A。
4．B 由下文“Ibegantoseethat…”可知，作者开始逐渐意识到……，故选B。
5．C 根据下文“Ifinallydecidedonedayto…takeabreak.”可知，那个目标从来没有离作者更近一些，故选C。
6．A 根据下文“Happinesswillneverbefoundundersomebannerfaraway.”可知，作者停下来休息时才发现，幸福就在身边，故选A。
7．D 根据下文hardtosupportmyfamily可知，当作者努力工作养家的时候，幸福在他身边，故选D。
8．A 根据上文“…Iplayedwithmychildren…”可知作者与孩子们一起玩，感到幸福，听到的一定是快乐的笑声，故选A。
9．C 根据上文“…asIracedtowardsthatstupidbanner.”中的stupid可推知，幸福一直在作者身边，只是作者没有智慧去发现这一点，故选C。
10．B 根据上文“Tensioniswhatyouthinkyoushouldbe.”可推知，此处应选与tension意思相对的relaxation,故选B。
11．B 根据上下文的语意，可知作者以前总是追求自以为值得自己全力以赴去争取的某种完美的生活，所以此处应该是略带贬义的一种说法。
故选B。
12．A 根据上文可知，我们应该停止追寻自以为完美的生活，所以，我们应该享受现在我们所拥有的生活。
故选A。
13．A 根据上文作者得到启示：
“当你意识到别人爱你，你也爱着别人时，幸福就来临了。
”所以推出答案为A。
14．D 根据上文“Beaplayfulpuppy…”可知，让我们做一只快乐的、爱玩耍的小狗，到处衔着你那根快乐的骨头，故选D。
15．D 根据文中多处提到的race可知，我们应该把自己从那个竞赛中解脱出来，故选D。
完形填空。
阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B.C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Onesunnyafternoon,aseven-year-oldgirlwentforawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoods26sherealizedthatshewaslost.
Sittingonarockand27whattodo,shebegancrying.Afterawhile,She28towalkalongawidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.29itwasgettingdark,shesawasmall,darkwoodenhouse.Sheopenedthedoorand30steppedin.Suddenly,sheheardastrangenoise,andsheranoutthedoorandbacktothe31.Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara32.
Thegirl’sparentswereoutandherdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddy33thathismistress（女主人）wasindanger.Hejumped34awindow,breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields,buthecouldn’tfindhismistressanywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea35scent（气味）asheloweredhishead.He 36 thescentandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barking37intotheair,thedog38throughthewoodsuntilhefoundthe39.Butthegirlwasnotthere,soheheadedbacktothewoods.Muchtohis 40,hesawhismistress’blueshirtinthedistance.He41oversomebushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas42.
Whensheopenedhereyesand43herdogstandingbesideher,thegirlsaid,“you44me,Laddy,”andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogingback,theparentsburstintotearsof 45.ThatnightLaddyhadahero’ssupper:
ahugemealofsteak.
26.A.before
B.since
C.while
D.as
27.A.wondering
B.forgetting
C.remembering
D.regretting
28.A.preferred
B.expected
C.failed
D.decided
29.A.When
B.Until
C.If
D.Because
30.A.carelessly
B.cautiously
C.hopelessly
D.unwillingly
31.A.trees
B.bushes
C.woods
D.grasses
32.A.stream
B.rock
C.tree
D.house
33.A.found
B.sensed
C.heard
D.smelt
34.A.at
B.through
C.in
D.onto
35.A.terrible
B.strange
C.pleasant
D.familiar
36.A.missed
B.discovered
C.followed
D.ignored
37.A.calmly
B.loudly
C.merrily
D.gently
38.A.searched
B.wandered
C.looked
D.travelled
39.A.window
B.girl
C.house
D.hero
40.A.satisfaction
B.disappointment
C.embarrassment
D.delight
41.A.jumped
B.climbed
C.walked
D.flew
42.A.awake
B.abandoned
C.available
D.asleep
43.A.spotted
B.watched
C.observed
D.saw
44.A.disturbed
B.forted
C.rescued
D.scared
45.A.pain
B.shock
C.sorrow
D.relief
参考答案：
-----------完形填空
26-30、AADAB31-35、CABBD36-40、CBACD41-45、ADDCD
完形填空。
阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B.C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Directions:
Foreachblankinthefollowingpassages,therearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordsorphrasesthatbestfitsthecontext.
"What'sitliketohaveagapbetweenyourteeth?
"agirlaskedmeoneday.
Nobodyhadever36before.Myhandunconsciouslyrosetocovermymouth.Butasshelookedatme,sincerelywaitingfor37,Irealizedshewasnottryingtoberude."Ineverthinkaboutit,"Itruthfullyreplied.Shenoddedandturnedaway.Iwasleftwonderingifpeople 38meandsawonlygappyteeth.
Laterthatdayathome,Ibeganto39myteethagain.Ifeltupset.Ithoughtmylifewouldbesomehowbetterifmyteethwerenotgappy.HowIwantedtheperfectteeththateveryoneelseseemedtohave!
Ofcourse,Mom40everything.Shehaslivedherentirelifewithgappyteeth,andtriedtoconvincemethattherewasnothingto41.WhenIrefusedtolisten,shetoldmeIcouldgetthesurgerytoclosethegapifitwasthatimportant."Let'sbe42,though,"shesaid."Ifeveryonegotsurgeriestobeepretty,everyonewouldbeexactlythesame.Thereisbeautyindifferences."
Her43mademeconsidermyteethseriously.Thethoughtoflosingmygapwasmoreterriblethantherealitythatpeopleweregoingtonoticeit.Irealizedhowimportantitwastome.It'spartofmy44.
Nowadaysmanypeopledoridiculousthingstorealizetheirdreamof"perfection."The 45isthatnooneisperfect.Whenallpotentialforuglinessisremoving,soisallofthepotentialfor46.
Soifthatgirleveraskedaboutmyteeth47,Iwouldtruthfullyanswer,"Youknowit'sreallycute."
36.A.faced
37.A.anoffer
38.A.heardof
39.A.consider
40.A.admitted
41.A.worryabout
42.A.friendly
43.A.words
44.A.ability
45.A.possibility
46.A.courage
47.A.once
B.guessed
B.ananswer
B.thoughtof
B.brush
B.noticed
B.putoff
B.lovely
B.jokes
B.decision
B.purpose
B.wisdom
B.again
C.asked
C.asuggestion
C.talkedabout
C.cover
C.controlled
C.giveup
C.honest
C.dreams
C.goal
C.truth
C.kindness
C.too
D.imagined
D.aresult
D.lookedat
D.appreciate
D.changed
D.wipeout
D.helpful
D.acts
D.identity
D.choice
D.beauty
D.instead
参考答案：
----------完形填空
36-40、CBDAB41-45、ACADC46-47、DB
完形填空。
阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B.C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!
Itspeaks 36 thanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore37thanwerealize.Infact,non-verbalmunication（非言语交际）takesupabout50%ofwhatwereally38,Andbodylanguageisparticularly39whenweattempttomunicateacrosscultures（文化）.Insteadwhatiscalledbodylanguageisso40apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.41,differentsocietiestreatthe42betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving43contact（接触）evenwithfriends,certainlynotwith44.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries45,toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin46,itmaylooklikeaLatinois47aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving48.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep49-whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas50.
Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeople51.Andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom52cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof53.Butwhateverthesituation,thebest54istoobeytheGoldenRule:
treatothersasyouwouldliketobe55.
36.A.straighter
B.louder
C.harder
D.further
37.A.sounds
B.invitations
C.feelings
D.messages
38.A.hope
B.receive
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