初三英语上册测试题.docx
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初三英语上册测试题
初三英语上册测试题
IV.单项选择(20分)
1---______,couldyoutellmewherethenearestpostofficeis?
---Sure.Gostraightalonghereanditisonthecorner.Youcan’tmissit.
A.SorryB.ExcusemeC.PleaseD.Hello
2.Itisreallyrelaxingto______outsideafterdinnerwiththefamily.
A.hangoutB.behangedoutC.hungoutD.hang
3.---Couldyoupleasetellme______?
---Taketheescalatortothesecondfoor.
A.whereisthedrugstoreB.wherecanIfindthedrugstore
C.wherethereisadrugstoreD.howgettothedrugstore
4.Heaskedme______thereisamallnearhereandIsaidyes.
A.ifB.thatC.whereD.when
5.Mymomisawonderful_____.Thefoodshecookstastes______.
A.cook,goodB.cooker,deliciousC.cook,wellD.chef,nicely
6.ItreatedmyfriendsatShipuGrandRestaurant,______thefoodwasbothcheapanddelicious.
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when
7.---Thecarran______mequickly.---Woe!
Howdangerous!
A.throughB.pastC.overD.across
8.---TheFineArtMuseumisreallyinteresting.---Yes,_______it’sbeautifultoo.
A.butB.andC.soD.or
9.She’sdecidedthatshe______marriedtothemanwhoistwelveyearsolderthanher.
A.wouldgetB.willgetC.gotD.hadgot
10.---Couldyou_____meyourdictionary?
---Sorry.Ihaveleftmineathome.Butyoumay______onefromTom.
A.borrow,lendB.lend,lendC.borrow,borrowD.lend,borrow
11.---Iwonderifthey______apartyonthecomingChristmasEve.
---Ifthey______,Iamsurethey’llinviteustotakepart.
A.willhave,doB.willhave,willC.have,doD.have,will
12.Tonyisarudeboy.Heneverknows______indifferentsituations.
A.whattospeakB.whattosayC.whatshouldhesayD.tosaywhat
13.“Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethedepartmentstoreis?
?
”sounds______than“Whereisthedepartmentstore?
”
A.politeB.lesspoliteC.ruderD.morepolite
14.Heistheman_____wetalkedjustnow.
A.aboutwhomB.whomC.whoD.aboutthat
15.Iusedtopreferswimming______whenIwasyoung.
A.toskateB.thanskatingC.toskatingD.thanskate
16.Theyoungmanwhoseparentsdiedhadtomakemoneybysellingnewspapers_______continuewithhisschooling.
A.inordertoB.sothatC.inorderthatD.inorder
17.Ican’tsay______Iwanttoseehimagain.Wehaven’tseeneachotherforalongtime.
A.howlongB.howsoonC.howoftenD.howmuch
18..Hetoldusaveryfunnyjoke,which_______uspleased.
A.letB.helpedC.hadD.made
19.Theschoolstaff_______inuniformsonweekdays.
A.wearB.isdressedupC.aredressedupD.puton
20.Thesweaterfitsmewell,butitis_______expenive.
A.akindofB.kindsofC.afewD.kindof
V.完型填空(15分)
Mr.WestwantedtobuyhiswifeaChristmaspresent,buthewasalways21______,sohewasneverabletofindtimetogototheshops.At22______,whenitwastheweekbeforeChristmas,andtheshopswereverycrowded,hedecidedthathecouldn’twaitanylonger.Heworkedinanoffice,andusuallyhad23_______inarestaurant,butonedayheboughtsomesandwiches,atethemquicklyandwentouttoabig24_______nearhisofficeduringhislunchhour.
Theshopwasfullof25_______,whowerealsobuying26______duringtheirlunchhour.Mr.Weststood27_______nearacrowdofwomen,whowerebuyingnecklacesandearrings.Hetriedtomoveforwardsslowly,28______histurnwiththeothers,butmoreandmorewomenwerepouringintotheshopthewholetimeandpushingselfishly29______.
Afterhalfanhour,hewasjustasfarfromhepeoplewhowere30______thenecklacesashehadbeenwhenhecamein.Hislunchhourwascomingtoanend,31______hedecidedtochangehiswayofdoingthings:
heputhisheaddown,gaveasuddenloudshoutandstartedtopushhiswaytowardsthe32______ofthecrowdashardascould.Thewomanaroundhimbecamevery33______whentheysawwhathewasdoing,andbegantoscold(责备)him.“Whycan’tyoubehavelikea34_______?
”theyshouted.
“Ladies,”hetoldthem,“I35______likeagentlemanforthepasthalfhour,andithasgotmenowhere,sonowIamstartingtobehavelikealady!
”
21.A.lazyB.tiredC.busyD.poor
22.A.firstB.onceC.lastD.least
23.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.rest
24.A.restaurantB.hotelC.shopD.church
25.A.childrenB.menC.womenD.gentlemen
26.A.sandwichesB.drinksC.foodD.presents
27.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.straightD.politely
28.A.takingB.waitingC.missingD.making
29.A.pastB.overC.intoD.on
30.A.buyingB.sellingC.choosingD.wearing
31.A.butB.andC.soD.though
32.A.backB.rightC.leftD.front
33.A.happyB.politeC.angryD.sorry
34.A.ladyB.gentlemanC.womanD.child
35.A.behavedB.behaveC.ambehavingD.havebeenbehaving
VI.阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
A
Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests(害虫)havetheirspecialcolours?
Coloursinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.
Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗虫).butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?
Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolourstogetherwiththechangeofthecoloursofcrops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolourascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.
Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcolouringisprotectingthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeseenbyhunters(猎人).Thisisbecausetheyhavethecoloursmuchlikethetree.
Haveyouevernoticedanevenmorestrangeact?
Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid(液体)whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadover,theenemies(敌人)cannotfindit.Anditatonceswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisn’tstrongatall.
36.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts___.
A.aresmallanimalsB.areeasilyfoundbybirds
C.aredangeroustotheirenemiesD.changetheircolourstoprotectthemselves
37.Howcanpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantskeepoutofdanger?
A.Theyrunawayquickly.B.Theycoloursmuchliketheirenemies.
C.Theyhidethemselvesinthedayandappearatnight.D.Theyhavetomovequietly.
38.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecausethey___.
A.havethecoloursmuchlikethetreesB.movequickly
C.likebrownandgreycoloursD.liveinforests
39.Thekindoffishliveuptonowbecause___.
A.itisverybigandstrongB.theliquiditsendsouthelpitrunfromitsenemies
C.theliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemiesD.itswimsfasterthananyotherfish
40.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheChangeofColoursforAnimalsandPestsB.ColoursofDifferentAnimalsandPests
C.TheMainUseofColoursforAnimalsandPestsD.SomeAnimalsandPests
B
IwasborninNewYork,butIgrewupinSanFrancisco.IbegantoliveinLondon25yearsago.IfIamaskednowwhereIwanttoliveforever,IwouldsayLondon.ButIwillalwaysbeAmerican.
SanFrancisco,likeLondon,hasmanyparks.EverydaymysistersandIweretakentoplayintheparksaschildren.Ididn’tgotoschool.IonlyhadthreehoursofformaleducationwhenIwasfive.Iwassenttoschoolinthemorningbutcamehomeatnoononthefirstday.IsaidIdidn’tenjoyitandhadn’tlearnedanything.Myparentsthoughtthatschoolwasunsuitableforme.Theyagreedwithme,soIneverwentbacktoschool.
Thenmymothertaughtmeandmytwosistersathome,inthewayofanEnglishladywhohadgoodeducation.Welearnedlanguagesandreadingmorethansciencesandmaths.Sometimesshetaughtusherself,butwealsohadotherteachers.Theyaskedustotakelessonseveryday.AboutonceaweekwewalkedtoGoldenGatePark.Whilewewerewalking,mymothertaughtmetoreadmusic.OnedayInoticedalittletoytraininthewindowofashopandIremembernowhowI’dliketohaveit.Icouldn’tsay“r”whenIwassmall.MymothersaidifIcouldsayan“r”well,Iwouldhavethetoytrain.Ipracticedandpracticed.ThenonemorningIwokeeverybodyupwithmy“r”s.Igotthetoytrain.IusuallygetthethingsIwantinlife—butIworkhardforthem.
41.Thewriter________.
A.wasborninSanFranciscoB.likeslivinginLondon
C.islivinginNewYorknowD.doesn’tlikeAmerica
42.Thewriterdidn’tgotoschoolinAmericabecause______.
A.hismotherwantedhimtogotoschoolinEnglish
B.hisparentsdidn’tthinkformaleducationwasrightforhim
C.hismotherwantedhimtoplayoutdoorsintheparks
D.hecouldn’tgetonwellwiththeotherchildren
43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thewriterwastaughtbyhismotherandotherteachers.
B.Thewriterhadnoeducationatall.
C.Thewriterdidn’thavelessonseveryday.
D.Thewriterwalkedtotheparktolearnlanguagesonceaweek.
44.Thewritergotthelittletoytrainatlastbecause________.
A.hismothergavehimthemoneyB.hetriedhisbesttoreadmusic
C.hewanteditverymuchD.hismotherwaspleasedwithhisprogress
45.Thewritertellsus________.
A.whychildrenneedn’tgotoschoolB.howhegrewinSanFrancisco
C.thatchildrenlikedtoysD.thathismotherdidn’tgivehimanytoys
C
WhenmostpeoplethinkoftheOlympics,theydon’tthinkofscience.ButintheUSA,eachyear,studentstakepartinakindofcompetitioncalledtheScienceOlympiad.
Ithasalotofdifferentevents.Studentsgotheretoshowhowmuchtheyknowaboutthescienceofmusic,biology,chemistryandothers.Mybesteventisforestry(森林学).Thistime,IwenttotheOlympiadwithmyschool’steam.Wehadworkedhard,butthiswasthestatecompetition.Itwouldb