高 二 英 语.docx

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高 二 英 语.docx

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高 二 英 语.docx

高二英语

高二英语

阅读理解

A

AllysonAhlstrom,19,ofSantaRosa,CaliforniahitsLasVegas,Nevadawithhermobileboutique(精品店)andnon-profitorganization,ThreadsforTeens.Allysonisonasummertourof14citiesacrosstheUnitedStates.ThreadsforTeensonTourwilloutfit(提供全套服装)some1000girlsinneed,eachinabrand-newoutfit.

Ateachstopdeservinggirlswillreceivebrand-newclothing.Inadditiontoservinggirls,theThreadsforTeensmobileboutiqueinvitescommunitymemberstocomealongandlearnmoreabouttheorganization.

In2010,attheageof14,Allysondecidedthatshewouldtrytomakeadifferencebymakingnew,fashionableclothingavailabletopoorgirls.Herprojecthasearnedmorethan$100,000inmonetarycontributionsandover$150,000inclothingdonations.Inaddition,throughapartnershipwithTheHunt()anyonecanhelptoraiseupto$15,000forThreadsforTeensbysolvinghuntsontheirwebsites,forfree!

AllysonhasjustcompletedherfreshmanyearattheUniversityofPennsylvania.Herfull-serviceclothingboutiqueinSantaRosahasallowedover600girlsinneedtoeachpickouttwobrand-newoutfitsforfreeoverthepastfouryearsandThreadsforTeensonTour2013gaveclothingto1,000additionalgirls.HerThreadsforTeensnon-profithasalsoprovided130girlswithbackpackfilledwithschoolsupplies,andhasgivenoutover100partydresses.

InMay2013ataceremonyinWashington,D.C.,actorKevinSpaceyandOlympicgoldmedalistAllysonFelixpraisedAllysonAhlstromasoneofthe10topteenvolunteersinAmerica.“IwanttomakeThreadsforTeensavailabletoasmanygirlsaspossible.That’soneofthereasonsfortheroadtrip,”saysAllyson.“Morethanthat,I’mhopingtoinspireotherstovolunteerandcontributeintheirownway.Anyonecanmakeadifference!

11.AllysonAhlstromwashonoredasoneofthe10topteenvolunteersinAmericabecause_______.

A.shedonatedalargesumofmoney

B.sheestablishedThreadsforTeens

C.shehasmadetosocietymoreharmonious

D.shehashelpedlotsofgirlswithhernon-profitorganization

12.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?

A.Herprojecthasgotgreatsupport.

B.Shehasearnedalotofmoney.

C.Allysonhasmadeadifferencetoallgirls.

D.TheHuntraisedupto$15,000forherproject.

13.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAllyson?

A.Intelligent,generousandserious.

B.Inspiring,considerateandkind-hearted.

C.Loving,friendlyandfashionable.

D.Modest,richandstrict.

B

Anewgenerationaddictionisquicklyspreadingallovertheworld.Weboholism(网瘾),atwentiethcenturydisease,affectspeoplefromdifferentages.Theysurfthenet,usee-mailandspeakinchatrooms.Theyspendmanyhoursonthecomputer,anditbecomesacompulsivehabit.Theycannotstop,anditaffectstheirlives.

Tenyearsago,noonethoughtthatusingcomputerscouldbecomecompulsivebehaviorthatcouldaffectthesocialandphysicallifeofcomputerusers.Suchbehaviorhasseriouslyaffectedteenagersandcollegestudents.Theyarelikelytolog(写日志)oncomputersandspendlonghoursatdifferentwebsites.

Theybecomehooked(着迷)oncomputersandgraduallytheirsocialandschoollifeisaffectedbythissituation.Theyspendallfreetimesurfinganddon’tconcentrateonhomework,sothisaddictioninfluencestheirgradesandsuccessatschool.Becausetheycanfindeverythingonthewebsites,theyhangoutthere.Moreover,thisaddictiontowebsitesinfluencestheirsociallife.

Theyspendmoretimeinfrontofcomputersthanwiththeirfriends.Therelationwiththeirfriendschanges.Thevirtuallifebecomesmoreimportantthantheirreallife.Theyhaveanewlanguagethattheyspeakinthechatroomsanditcausesculturalchangesinsociety.

Becauseofthechangeintheirbehavior,theybegintoisolatethemselvesfromsocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends.Theysharetheiremotionsandfeelingswithfriendswhotheyhavenevermetintheirlife.Althoughtheyfeelconfidentonthecomputer,theyarenotconfidentwithreallivefriendstheyhaveknownalltheirlife.Itisaproblemforthefuture.Thisaddictivebehaviorisbeginningtoaffectalltheworld.

14.Accordingtothepassage,apersonwithweboholismis_______________.

A.asickpersonB.alonelyman

C.anunimportantpeopleD.anaddict

15.Themainideaofthepassageisabout__________.

A.thecauseofweboholismB.theadvantageofweboholism

C.thepopularityofweboholismD.theeffectofweboholism

16.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_______.

A.weboholismhasthegreatesteffectonteenagers

B.studentscanhardlybalancerealandvirtuallife

C.peopleareaddictedtogamesontheInternet

D.virtuallifeismorevividandattractivethanreallife.

17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofweboholism?

A.Itcontributestothedevelopmentoftheweb.

B.Thechatroomlanguagemaychangesocialculture.

C.Theproblemwillbegettingmoreandmoreseriouslater.

D.Peopleaddictedtotheweboftenbecomeinactiveinreallife.

C

“Whydowehavetolearnthisuselessthing?

”OfallthequestionsIhaveheardfrommystudentsduringmyyearsintheclassroom,thiswastheonemostfrequentlyasked.IwouldansweritbytellingthemaboutanexperienceIoncehad.

ItwasanexperienceIhadwithastudents,whoIshallcallAlan,earlyinmyteachingcareer.WhenAlanwasintheeighthgrade,hemajoredin“trouble”.Hehadstudiedhowtobeabully(恃强凌弱者)andwasgettinghismaster’sdegreein“thievery”.

EverydayIhadmystudentsmemorizeafamoussayingfromagreatthinker.NoonecomplainedaboutthisdailyroutinemorethanAlan—rightuptothedayhewasdismissed.ThenIlosttouchwithhimforfiveyears.Thenoneday,hecalled.

Hetoldmethatafterbeingsenttojuvenileprison(少年犯管教所),hehatedhimselfsomuchthathehadcuthiswristswithaknife.

Hesaid,“Youknowwhat?

Mr.Schlatter,asIlaytherewithmyliferunningoutofmybody,Isuddenlyrememberedthatuselesssayingyoumademewritetwentytimesoneday.‘Thereisnofailureexceptinnolongertrying.’Thenitsuddenlymadesensetome.AslongasIwasalive,Iwasn’tafailure,butifIallowedmyselftodie,Iwouldmostcertainlydieafailure.Sowithmyremainingstrength,Icalledforhelpandstartedanewlife.”

Atthetimehehadheardthesaying,itasapebble(鹅卵石)whichmadenosensetohim.Butwhenheneededguidanceinamomentofdifficulty,ithadbecomeadiamond.Andsoitistoyou.Isay,gatherallthepebblesyoucan,andyoucancountonafuturefilledwithdiamonds.

18.WhenAlanstudiedatschool,hewasprobablygoodat______________.

A.memorizingsayingsB.complainingroutinework

C.communicatingwithothersD.stealingthingsandthreateningothers

19.Theunderlinedword“dismissed”inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto__________.

A.expelledB.retiredC.ignoredD.fired

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Rememberingsomesayingfromgreatthinkersisveryimportant.

B.Alanisnotagoodstudentbecausehedidn’tmemorizethesayings.

C.Sometimesthesmallthinginthelifemaybecomeawiseguidancewhenweareintrouble.

D.Trytocollectasmanypebblesaswecanbecausetheywillbecomeshiningdiamondsoneday

21.Whatwouldbethebesttitle?

A.AlanB.ASayingC.PebblesD.AStory

D

Speakingfrommypastexperience,itisverydifficulttofindgoodfriendsthatyoucantrustbutonceyouhavefoundthem,theyareworthkeepingforever!

Therefore,Ithinkfriendshipisthemostimportantrelationshipthatanybodycouldhave.

ThequalitiesIlookforinafriendareagoodsenseofhumorbutsensitivitywhenitmatters.Alsothatfriendwouldhavetobestrong-mindedandhighlyspirited.Ithinkthatthesequalitiesarethekeyqualitiestolookforinagoodfriend.

Eventhestrongestfriendscanstillhavearguments,althoughusuallyaboutmoreserioustopics,ratherthantheusualteenagechildisharguments.Somematterscanseriouslyaffectafriendship.Ifoneofyourfriendsstartedexperimentingwithharmfulanddangerousdrugs,whatwouldyoudo?

Agoodfriendwouldtrytohelpasmuchaspossible,whereasabadexampleofafriendwouldsimplyshrug(耸肩)andturnablindeye.

Notonlythebadthingsaffectfriendship----goodactivitiesdotoo.Suchasbondingwithoneanother,notjustbygoingoutonanightwiththembutbyspendingqualitytimewiththemandtalkingtoeachother,whichindicatesagoodabilitytocommunicate.Thisisakeyaspectofagoodfriendship.

Goodfriendsdonotalwayshavetobeinthesameagegroupasyou.Ihaveagoodfriendandsheis47yearsoldandIam16.

Unfortunately,somepeoplelosecontactwiththeirfriendsastheygrowolder,whichisasadwaytoloseagoodfriend.

Ithinkfriendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsinlifebecauseifyouhavenofriendsyouwillhavenohappiness.

22.Accordingtotheauthor,truefriendship_______.

A.iseasytogetB.deepenswithtime

C.needsmanagementD.affectsone’shappiness

23.Paragraph3ismainlyabout______.

A.whydrugsarebadforteenagersB.problemsthatwilltestfriendship

C.waysthathelpavoidargumentsD.whetherafriendistrustworthy

24.Accordingtotheauthor,whichmattersleastinfriendship?

A.Age.B.Sensitivity.

C.Senseofhumor.D.Communicationability.

25.Whichofthefollowingsayingcanmatchtheauthor’sviewonfriendship?

A.Oldfriendsandoldwinesarebest.

B.Afriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound.

C.afriendtoeverybodyisafriendtonobody.

D.Alifew

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