届上海市静安区高三二模英语试题解析版.docx
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届上海市静安区高三二模英语试题解析版
静安区2019学年第二学期教学质量检测高三英语试卷
考生注意:
1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分140分。
2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。
全卷共12页。
所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择
题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。
3.答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名。
1.ListeningComprehensionSectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Atabookstore.B.Atalibrary.C.Atanartgallery.D.Atatravelagency.
2.A.ThemanisallowedtopayhisregistrationfeesuntilFriday.
B.IfthemanpaysonFriday,hewillpayalatefee.
C.Themanwillnotbefinedfornotpayingontime.
D.ThemanisallowedtopayafterFridayforgoodreasons.
3.A.Shereaditfromcovertocover.B.Shereaditselectively.
C.Shereaditchapterbychapter.D.Shefinishedreadingitovernight.
4.A.Shefeltverysorry.B.Shefeltabitannoyed.
C.Shefeltshocked.D.Shefeltveryexcited.
5.A.Thefurnishedapartmentwasinexpensive.
B.Themanboughtafurnishedapartment.
C.ThefurnitureatthemarketisonsaleeverySunday.
D.Thesecondhandfurnitureheboughtwasverycheap.
6.A.Hefeelsguilty.B.Hefeelsshameful.
C.Heisshameless.D.Heissensitivetooutsidecriticism.
7.A.Hewasinhospitalforalongtime.
8.Hewasslightlyinjuredinatrafficaccident.
9.Hewasseriouslyinjuredinamineexplosion.
10.Hewasseverelyfinedforspeeding.
8.A.Tonywentskiingyesterday.B.Tonydidn’thavemuchworktodo.
C.Tonydoesn’tlikewatchingsports.D.Tonylikeswatchingsportsbetter.
9.A.Theyneedmorepeopletohelpthem.B.Theyneedsomefinancialsupport.
C.Shehastoleavesoon.D.Theideaisimpractical.
10.A.Janewasluckyenoughnottobecaughtintherain.
B.Janewascaughtintherainbecauseshewalkedhome.
C.Janehadtowalkbackhomeinspiteoftheheavyrain.
D.ItwasraininghardwhenJanecamebackonfoot.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandthelongerconversation.Thepassagesandthelongerconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Stayingongumtreesalldaylong.B.Havingadailydietofgumleaves.
C.Lookingforfoodinanextensivearea.D.Storingitsleafydietinalargetube.
12.A.Becauseitlivesonlyinwetland.B.Becauseitsbodygetsslightlywet.
C.Becauseitsucksitsmother’smilk.D.Becauseitrarelydrinkswater.
13.A.Itleavesitsmotherhalfayearafterbirth.
B.Ithasbeencarriedonitsmother’sbacksinceitsbirth.
C.Itistendedinitsmother育儿袋’spo)uacnhd(thencarriedonherback.
D.Itstaysinitsmother’spouchforayearafterbirth.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Sellitatalocalshop.B.Refusethemarriagegift.
C.Justkeepitforlateruse.D.Exchangeitforsomethinguseful.
15.A.Becausehehopestohaveasmanyasthreechildren.
B.Becausehehastomakeafortuneforhiswife’sfamily.
C.Becausehehasnoothergiftstoexchangeatmarriage.
D.Becauseitisanecessarypartatamarriageceremony.
16.A.Whattheimportanceofbrideserviceis.
B.Howmarriagecustomsvaryindifferentcultures.
C.WhataweddingceremonyislikeintheUSA.
D.Howweexpressgoodwishestonewcouples.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.Frenchfoodwasthehealthiestfoodintheworld.
B.Frenchfoodwassupposedtobethebestintheworld.
C.FrenchfoodwasnobetterthanBritishfood.
DFrenchfoodwasdelicious.
18.A.Bycar.B.Bycoach.C.Bytrain.D.Byship.
19.A.Uncookedbacon(培根)andeggs.B.Fishandchips.
C.AbigFrenchbreakfast.D.DeliciousEnglishbreakfast.
20.A.Theman'sparentsarebothteachers.B.ThemanisfromBritain.
C.ThemanhasbeentoFrancemanytimes.D.ThemanlikesFrenchfoodverymuch.
II.Gramma^ndlvocabularySectionA
Directions:
Aftlgthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
TheShopWhereIt'sOKtoBeDifferent
WhenAngelaMakeyknewherautistic(患自闭症的)sonAdamwantedtoopenacomicshop,shelaughedoutloud.Sheknewhe'dbeenkeenoncomicssincechildhood.Buthowwoulddealwithcustomersandsuppliersandalltheotherjobs1arenecessaryforrunningabusiness?
Atthattime,Adamwaslookingforajob.Hehadadegreeinphilosophyandhadlearnedtoliveindependently,buttheredidn'tseemtobeanysuitablejobsforhim.Thefam2y(hope)heandhisyoungerbrotherGuy,also
withautism,couldfindworkthatmatchedtheirstrengths:
reliability,punctualityandattentiontodetail.Buttherewerenoavailableopportunities.
Sothealaughable"comicshopideabegantogrowonAngela.EventuallyuseehersavingstobuyashopinCambridgeshire,andsevenyearsagoNicheComics3(bear).
Likemanyautisticpeople,Adamlovescomicsfortheirworldofrichdetailandvisualexpression.Hedeveloped
aninterestinMarvelcomicheroesonTV4hewassevenyearsold."Theyareareminder'sOKnot
tobelikeeveryoneelse,"Adamsaid.He'snow30,andcomicsandtheirheroesarestillpartofhislife.
Inthecomicshop,thebrotherssharetheirencyclopedic(渊博的)knowledgeofcomicswithcustomers.The
brothersactasguidesinthisuniverse,6(introduce)customerstonewcomics.
Theshopattractsmanyautisticcustomers.Andbeingautistic7turnsouttobeabighelpforthe
brotherstodealwithcustomers.Theyaregoodat8(spot)thecustomers'needsandfeelings."Maybeit
toneofthevoice,themotionofahand—smalldetailsthatmostpeoplewon'tpickupon-th
(深亥U理解)into,“saysGuy.Ofcourse,themajorityofcustomerswhocometotheshoparenotautistic.Nowthe
brothersgetasteadystreamofcustomerswhoare,bothmaleandfemale,9youngchildrentoretiredpeople.
Oncetheshophadestablisheditself,thebrothersalsobeganreachingouttopeoplewithautismbeyondtheshop.
Sevenyearson,Angelaisgladshetooktheriskofhelpinghersons10(create)theirdreamshop.
“Thisshophasasoul,“themothersaysproudly.
【答案】1.that
2.hadhoped
3.wasborn
4.when5.that
6.introducing
7.themselves
8.spotting
9.from10.(to)create
【解析】
本文是记叙文。
讲述了安吉拉帮助患自闭症的儿子开商店,鼓励展现自身的不同,商店顾客们获得好评的故事。
【1题详解】
考查定语从句。
先行词是jobs,且被all修饰,在定语从句中做主语,指物用that,故填that。
【2题详解】
考查动词时态。
家里希望他和弟弟能够找到匹配他实力的工作,希望发生在could之前,用过去完成时,故
填hadhoped。
【3题详解】
考查时态以及短语。
句意:
七年前,NicheComics出生了,用beborn表示出生,sevenyearsago用一般
过去时,故填wasborn。
【4题详解】
考查状语从句。
当他七岁的时候,是时间状语从句,表示当时候,从句的动词为非延续性动词,用
when引导,故填when。
【5题详解】
考查名词性从句。
它们提醒我们,不要像其他人一样,解释名词reminder内容,只起连接作用,用that。
故
填that。
【6题详解】
考查非谓语动词。
兄弟们充当导游,同时介绍新漫画,分析句型得知,act谓语动词,介绍和充当之间没
有连词,前后主语一致,表示主动用现在分词。
故填introducing。
【7题详解】
考查反身代词。
本身是自闭症结果帮助这对兄弟来和很多自闭症顾客打交道,反身代词他们自己,故填
thatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.ban
B.relevant
C.pressure
D.jointly
E.chaniiels
F.majnmnt
G一addresses
H.independently
Lmaiot
I,platform
K.consumption
NewE-CommerceLawTakesEffect
China'snewcommercelaw,whichwaspassedlastAugust,tookeffectonJanuary1.ThelawcomesamidtherapiddevelopmentofChinaintotheworld-cOmrnlergestierket.
Thelawaimstoregulatethemarketandcreateasound11environment.Itcoverstherequirementforregistrationandlicensingofe-commerceoperators,taxation,electronicpayment,etc.Italso12otherimportantaspectsofe-commerce,includingfalseadvertising,consumerprotection,dataprotection,intellectualpropertyandcybersecurity.
Thenewlawwillapplytothreetypesofoperators.Theseincludee-commerce13operatorslikeTaobao,third-partymerchantswhosellgoodsandservicesone-commerceplatforms,andonlinevendors(供应商)whodobusinessviaothernetwork14,suchassocialmediasites.Itmeansthatmerchantswhosellgoodsthrough
non-traditionale-commerceplatforms,suchasWeChat,willfallunderthenewlaw.Thesesellerswillnowneedtofinishtheirbusinessregistrationandpay15taxes.
Thelawwillmakealle-commerceplatformoperators16responsiblewiththemerchantsforsellinganyfakeorknock-offgoodsontheirwebsites.Beforethelawtookeffect,individualmerchantsweresolelyresponsiblewhencaughtsellingliable(负有偿付责任的)goods.
Theimplementationofthelawmaybring17ononlineretail(零售)companiesandmerchantssellinggoodsthroughsocialmediasites.Manyprivateshoppingagents(knownasdaigou)areconsideringwhethertocontinuetheserviceunderthenewpolicysinceitwillincreasethemanagementcostandleadtoariseintheproductprice.
Butthenewlawdoesnotaimto18smalltomediumsizedonlineretailer.Instead,ithelpslaythelegalfoundationforthegrowthofthee-commercebusinessindustry,19orderinthemarketandfurtherpromotesitsgrowth.
Besides,thelawwillhelpcleanupChina'sepuj20nasasourceoffakeorknock-offgoods.In
thelongterm,consumerswillbenefitfromit.
【答案】11.K12.G
13.J14.E
15.B16.D
19.F20.I
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了中国去年新出台的电子商务法开始生效。
【11题详解】
考查名词。
句意:
该法旨在规范市场,创造良好的消费环境。
根据空前的“Thelawaim