英语选修78选修8Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors人教版习题精选二十七.docx

英语选修78选修8Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors人教版习题精选二十七.docx

《英语选修78选修8Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors人教版习题精选二十七.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语选修78选修8Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors人教版习题精选二十七.docx（23页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

英语选修78选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors人教版习题精选二十七

2019-2020年英语选修7、8选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors人教版习题精选二十七

第1题【单选题】

Somepeopleactregardless_____whatwillhappenafterwards．（）

A、with

B、as

C、of

D、for

【答案】：

【解析】：

第2题【单选题】

Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide______themountainclimberwasrescued．（）

A、who

B、that

C、when

D、how

【答案】：

【解析】：

第3题【单选题】

Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,_____accompaniedbyanadult．（）

A、once

B、when

C、if

D、unless

【答案】：

【解析】：

第4题【单选题】

-Doyoulikecoffeeormilk？

-Both．ButIprefercoffee_____milk．（）

A、to

B、for

C、with

D、from

【答案】：

【解析】：

第5题【单选题】

Inspiteoffailingtosaveeveryendangeredspecies,wemaypreservethemajority_____extinction．（）

A、against

B、with

C、beyond

D、from

【答案】：

【解析】：

第6题【填空题】

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

“Equalpayforequalwork”isaphrasebytheAmericanwomenwhofeeltheyare______（fair）treatedbysociety.Theythinkitisnotrightforwomentobepaidlessthanmenforthe______amountofwork.Somepeoplesaymenhave______（many）dutiesthanwomen.Amarriedmanhastoearnmoneytosupporthisfamilyandmakeimportant______（decide），soitisrightforthemtobepaidmore.Someareevenagainstmarriedwomen______（work）atall.Whenwivesgoouttowork，theysay，thehomeandchildrenaregivennoattention______．Ifwomenareencouragedbyequalpaytotakeupjobs，theywillbe______（able）todothethingsthattheyarebestatdoing：

makinganicehomeandbringing______children.Womenwhodisagreesaythattheywanttoescapefromthelimitedplacewhichsocietywishesthemtofillandhave______freedomtochoosebetweenajobandhomelife，______amixtureofthetwo.Infactwomenhavetherightnotonlytoequalpaybutalsotoequalchances.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第7题【完形填空】

完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Iwasasingleparentoffoursmallchildren,workingatalow-paidjob.Moneywasalwaystight,butwehada1overourheads,foodonthetable,clothesonourbacks,andifnotalot,always2.Notknowingwewerepoor,mykids（孩子们）justthoughtIwas3.I"vealwaysbeengladaboutthat.

ItwasChristmastime,andalthoughtherewasn"t4foralotofgifts,weplannedtocelebratewithafamilyparty.Butthebig5forthekidswasthefunofChristmas6.

Theyplannedweeksaheadoftime,asking7whattheywantedforChristmas.Fortunately,Ihadsaved$120for8tosharebyallfiveofus.

Thebig9arrived.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarbilland10themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered（散开）.Wehadtwohourstoshop;thenwewould11backatthe“Santa"sWorkshop”.

Drivinghome,everyonewasinhighChristmasspirits,12myyoungerdaughter,Ginger,whowasunusually13.Shehadonlyonesmall,flatbagwithafewcandies—fifty-centcandies!

Iwassoangry,butIdidn"tsayanything14wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor,15tobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme.

“Iwaslooking16thinkingofwhattobuy,andI17toreadthelittlecardsonthe‘GivingTrees."Onewasforalittlegirl,fouryearsold,andallshe18forChristmaswasadoll.SoItookthecardoffthetreeand19thedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn"thaveanything.”

Ineverfeltso20asIdidthatday.

A、roof

B、hat

C、sky

D、star

A、little

B、less

C、enough

D、more

A、busy

B、serious

C、strict

D、kind

A、effort

B、room

C、time

D、money

A、improvement

B、problem

C、surprise

D、excitement

A、shopping

B、travelling

C、parties

D、greetings

A、theother

B、eachother

C、onebyone

D、everyotherone

A、toys

B、clothes

C、presents

D、bills

A、day

B、chance

C、cheque

D、tree

A、forced

B、reminded

C、invited

D、begged

A、draw

B、stay

C、move

D、meet

A、including

B、besides

C、except

D、regarding

A、quiet

B、excited

C、happy

D、ashamed

A、since

B、after

C、while

D、until

A、waiting

B、ready

C、hoping

D、afraid

A、out

B、over

C、forward

D、around

A、forgot

B、stopped

C、failed

D、hated

A、wanted

B、did

C、got

D、played

A、made

B、searched

C、bought

D、fetched

A、angry

B、rich

C、patient

D、bitter

【答案】：

【解析】：

第8题【阅读理解】

阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

有误

TheancientcityofXi"aninChinaholdsmanytreasures.Andlastmonth,archaeologistsworkingtheremadeanimportantdiscovery—aburiedpalacebuiltinthethirdcenturyB.C.tohonorChina"sfirstemperor.

Theentirepalacemeasuresroughly2,260feetlongby820feetwide.Itincludes10courtyardhousesandonemainbuilding.Archaeologistsfoundbricksandpiecesofpotteryatthesiteofthepalace,aswellastheremainsofwallsandroads.

ThepalaceispartofthemassiveburialcomplexofEmperorQinShihuangdi.HeconqueredsevenwarringkingdomsandunitedancientChinain211B.C.

QinShihuangdiwantedhislegacy,oraccomplishments,toberememberedforever.Sohehiredmorethan700,000workerstobuildhisfuneralcomplexinXi"an.Itrepresentsaminiatureversionofhisvastkingdom.

Thecomplexalsoincludestheworld-famousterra-cottaarmy,acollectionofmorethan8,000life-sizeclaystatues.Thesesculpturesrepresentsoldiers,acrobats,andhorsesfromtheQinDynasty（221B.C.-206B.C.）.Scientistshavenotyetfoundalltheseterra-cottawarriors,eventhoughtheydiscoveredmoreofthestatueslastsummer.

Farmersdiscoveredthecomplexbyaccidentin1974.Sincethen,scientistsstudyingthesitehavelearnedagreatdealaboutlifeinancientChina.Butmuchoftheemperor"stombhasyettobedugup,orunearthed.Manyoftheartifacts（objectsfromthepast）aresooldthatscientistscannotpreservethem.

"Archaeologistsfullyacknowledgethatnobodyintheworldhasthetechnology（tosafelydigupXi"an"streasures）yet,"explainsKristinRomey,anexpertonChinesearchaeology.

Butastechnologyimproves,archaeologistswillkeepdiggingtouncovertherestofthewondersthatstilllieburiedinXi"an.

"It"soneofthemostimportantarchaeologicaldiscoveriesthat"swaitingtobemade,"saysRomey,"andweknowwhereitis."

Howlongisthehistoryofthenewlyfoundpalace?

A、About820years.

B、About2,000years.

C、About2,200years.

D、About2,400years.

WhydidQinShihuanghavepeoplebuildhistomb?

A、Tokeepallofhistreasuresinstore.

B、Toexpectpeopletorememberhimforever.

C、Topreventhisbodyfromdisappearingsoon.

D、Tocollectmorethan8,000life-sizeclaysoldiers.

Whatcausestroubletodigouttheemperor"stomb?

A、Thelocalgovernmentdoesn"tsupportit.

B、Archaeologistsareingreatneed.

C、Thereisn"tplentyofmoney.

D、Technologyisn"tadvancedyet.

Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?

A、AnAncientPalaceisUncovered

B、MoreTerra-cottaWarriorsAreFound

C、ArcheologistsAreWaitingtoDigaTomb

D、TechnologyHelpsDiscovertheNewWonder

【答案】：

【解析】：

第9题【阅读理解】

阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

有误

In1841,abookwaspublishedwhichastonishedtheworld.Itwascalled“IncidentsofTravelinCentralAmerica,ChiapasandYucatan”.TheauthorJohnLoudStephenshadjustreturnedfromalong,difficultanddangerousjourneythroughthethickrainforestofsouthernMexicoandGuatemala.HehadoncebeentherewithFrederickCatherwood,anarchitectandartist,tosearchfortheremainsofalostcivilizationknownastheMayas（玛雅）.VerylittlewasknownabouttheMayasatthattime,butCatherwood"sdrawinginthebookshowedincrediblecitieswithtemples,pyramidsandotherbuildingsasimpressiveasthoseoftheirnorthernneighbors,theAztecs.Thesecities,however,weredeserted.Theinhabitants（居民）haddisappearedalmostathousandyearsbefore.

Sincethattime,farmorehasbeenlearnedaboutthisremarkablecivilization.TheMayashadahighly-developedsystemofgovernmentandofagriculture,aswellasanincrediblyaccuratesystemofmeasuringtime.Theywerealsowonderfulengineerscapableofmovinghugeblocksstonelongdistancesandcuttingthemtoaccurateshapesandsizes.

AndyetalthoughtheMayasknewaboutthewheel,theyneverusedit.Neitherdidtheyusemetalsotherthancopper.Whatisevermoresurprisingisthattheysuddenlyabandonedmanyoftheircitiesandbuiltnewonesinthejungle.SometimearoundAD900,Mayancivilizationcollapsed（崩溃）.Bytheyear1200,theirlastgreatcapital,ChichenItza,wasdeserted.

Whowerethesestrangepeopleandtheevenstrangergodstheyworshipped?

Whatbroughtabouttheirsuddenandmysteriouscollapse?

SomewritershavetriedtoprovethattheMayashadcontactwithvisitorsfromspaceandeventhattheythemselvescamefromanotherplanet.SomepeoplebelievethattheircivilizationcametoanendbecausetheMayasneverdevelopedaproperresistancetolocalgermsanddiseases.AllwereallyknowisthatwhenthefirstEuropeansappearedofftheircoastin1517,thisgreatandmysteriousculturewasonlyamemory.

Stephen"sbookastonishedtheworldbecause.

A、itwasthefirsttimepeopleheardaboutMayas

B、theMayaswereexcellentbuildersandfarmers

C、hehadexperiencedsomaydifficultiestofindthislostcivilization

D、itdescribedthattheMayasusedtobeanadvancedcivilization

OneofthemostsurprisingfindingsaboutMayaswasthat.

A、theydevelopedaccuratesystemmeasuringtime

B、theyknewhowtobuildpyramidswithstones

C、theydesertedtheircitiesandmovedtonewones

D、theybuiltcitieswhichtheyneverlivedin

AtlastMayasdisappearedfromtheworldmostprobablyin.

A、athousandyearsbefore1841

B、aroundAD900

C、anyyearbetween1200and1517

D、1200

WhatbroughtaboutMayansuddencollapse?

A、Tropicalgermsanddiseases.

B、Europeanconquest.

C、Mysteriousforcefromouterspace.

D、Nooneknow