河北省实验中学届高三第一次月考英语试题.docx
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河北省实验中学届高三第一次月考英语试题
河北省实验中学2021届高三第一次月考英语试题
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一、阅读选择
GlobalHotelStudy:
WhentoBook&HowtoSave
Whilevacationrentalsareagreatoptionforanytrip,56%ofAmericansprefertostayinahotel.Meanwhile,Americansarealsolookingforastaythat’sbudget-friendly.Knowingthatyourday-to-daycostscanbethebiggestpartofyourtravelbudget,we’veroundedupseveraltipsonhowtogetthebestpriceonyourhotel.
Unlikewithflights,thosewhowaituntilthelastminutetobookcanoftenscoreagreatdealonahotelroom.Wefoundthatbookingyourhotel1-3daysinadvanceofyourstaycansaveyoubetween$15-20pernightwhenyou’restayingsomewhereintheUS.Forinternationaltrips,bookingaslittleas6daysaheadforashorterstaycanhelpyousavearound$6/night.Withthesepointsinmind,here’sourbestadviceonwhentobookyourhotelandhowtosave.
WhentoBook
Domestic
International
CheapestDaytoBook
Friday/Saturday
Friday/Saturday
MostExpensiveDaytoBook
Tuesday
Monday/Wednesday
CheapestCheck-InDays
Sunday
SundayorTuesday
MostExpensiveCheck-InDays
Friday
Saturday
Ourtipswillhelpyoucreateagoodfoundationforgettingthebestpricepossiblewhenyousearch.Andinordertobesureyou’regettingthehotelyouwant,we’vecreatedpowerfulfilters(筛选程序)that’llnarrowdownallyouroptionstotheperfectone.ThesearethemostpopularfiltersusedonKAYAK.
Whateveryourplansareforyournextstay,we’llsearchhundredsoftravelandhotelsitesatonce.Soyoucanbeconfidentyoufoundthebestpriceontheperfecthotel.
1.WhichisthebestwaytosavemoneywhiletravelinginAmerica?
A.BookonFridayandcheckinonSunday.
B.BookonMondayandcheckinonFriday.
C.BookonSaturdayandcheckinonMonday.
D.BookonSaturdayandcheckinonThursday.
2.WhichfactorismostvaluedaccordingtoKAYAK?
A.Swimmingpool.B.Includedbreakfast.
C.FreeInternetaccess.D.Viewfromhotelroom.
3.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?
A.Areport.B.Awebsite.
C.Aresearchpaper.D.Amagazine.
Everyweek,twoconvertedbluebusespackedwithchildren’sbookscarefullydrivealongthestreetsofKabul,avoidingareaswheredeadlyexplosionsarecommon.Thesetravellinglibrariesstopoffatschoolsindifferentpartsofthecity,deliveringawealthofreadingmaterialdirectlytoyoungsterswhohavelimitedaccesstobooks.
“Alotofschoolsinourcitydon’thaveaccesstosomethingasbasicasalibrary,”saysFreshtaKarim,a27-year-oldOxfordUniversitygraduatewhowasinspiredtostartCharmaghz,anon-profitorganization,inherhomecityhavinggrownupwithoutmanybooksherself.“Weweretryingtounderstandwhatwecoulddotopromotecriticalthinkinginourcountry.”
Whileformanypeopleabusortrainjourneypresentsarareopportunitytogetstuckintoabook,insomecitiespublictransportisbeingusedasmeansofgettingbookstocommunitiesthatneedthemmost.Afghanistan,forexample,hasoneoftheworld’slowestliteracyrates,withonlythreein10adultsabletoread,accordingtoUNESCO.ThemajorityofpublicschoolsinKabuldonothavelibrariesandthecity’slibrariesdonotoffermanychildren’sbooks.ForKarim,buseswereacost-effective,efficientwaytogetbookstochildren.
Charmarghzrentsthemfromastate-ownedbuscompany.“Wegotonearbyschools,”shesays.“Wetrytostopinsidecommunitiesratherthanonthemainstreetswhereexplosionsoftenhappen.”
Theorganizationisfundedbydonationsfromlocalbusinessandcommunities,andalsorentsathirdbusthatactsasamobilecinema.Over600childrenvisitthebuseseachdaytoread,socialiseandplaygames.“Theyareoftenveryexcited,”shesays.“Ourbiggestchallengeisthatsomanychildrenwanttocomeinsidethebus,butwecan’thavealloftheminoneday.”
4.WhydoesFreshtaKarimsetuptheorganization?
A.Toraisemoneyforthepoor.B.Torecycleabandonedbuses.
C.Tobuildlibrariesforthelocalschools.D.Toofferthechildrenmorereadingopportunities.
5.WhatisspecialaboutCharmarghz?
A.It’sfundedbyUNESCO.B.It’sastate-ownedorganization.
C.Itbuysbusesfromacompany.D.Itaimstoinspirecriticalthinking.
6.WhatisthemostpressingproblemforCharmarghz?
A.Deadlyexplosions.B.Poorpublictransportsystem.
C.Shortageoftravellinglibraries.D.Lackofsupportfromthegovernment.
7.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesFreshtaKarim?
A.Caringandcourageous.B.Humorousandambitious.
C.Demandingandenthusiastic.D.Honestandhardworking.
VictorFrankl,theauthorofMansSearchfarMeaning,oncewrote,"'Everythingcanbetakenfromapersonbutonething:
thelastofhumanfreedoms-tochooseone'sattitudeinanygivensetofcircumstances."Franklwasright.Attitudeisachoice.Youcouldbefacedwithathousandproblems,manyormostoverwhichyouhaveabsolutelynocontrol.However,thereisalwaysonethingyouareincompleteandabsolutecontrolofandthatisyourownattitude.
Tobehonest,itwasn'tuntilIwasinmylate20sthatIfinallyunderstooditsfullimpact.Allthroughmyteensandintomyearlyadultlife,Ican'ttellyouthenumberoftimesthatIheard,"Bob,ifyou'djustchangeyourattitude,youwoulddoalotbetter."Atthattime,Ididn'tknowwhatattitudewas,letaloneknowhowtochangeit!
Attitudeandresultsareinseparable,Theyfollowoneanotherasnightfollowsday.Oneisthecause,whiletheother,theresult.Thereisatermweusetodistinguishthis"causeandeffect"relationship,whichiscalledTheLawofCauseandEffect.Simplystated,ifyouthinkinnegativeterms,youwillgetnegativeresults;ifyouthinkinpositiveterms,youwillachievepositiveresults.Somepeoplealwaysseewrongthingsintheworld.Theseindividualsarequicktoblamecircumstancesorotherpeoplefortheirproblems,ratherthanacceptingresponsibilityfortheirlifeandtheirattitude.Thus,itwouldappearasiftheywerebornwithbadluckandithasfollowedthemaroundtheirwholelife.However,thereareotherswhoareforeverwinningandlivingthegoodlife.Theyaretherealmoversandshakerswhomakethingshappen.Theyseemtogofromonemajoraccomplishmenttoanother.They'reincontroloftheirlife.Theirwinsareamatterofchoice.
Youcanexperiencethatkindoflifeaswell,youonlyneedtodecide.DorotheaBrandoncesaid,"Actasifitwereimpossibletofail,"andIchallengeyoutodoso.Bysimplybecomingawarethatyoucanchooseyourthoughtseachandeveryday,youwillchangeyourentireoutlook.Youhavethepowertochooseanabundantlifenomatterwhatyourcircumstancesare.Don'twaittoexperienceallthewonderfulthingstheuniversehasinstoreforyou.Starttodaybyworkingonyourattitudeandwelcometheabundantlifethatyouaremeanttolead.
8.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?
______
A.Freedomisthelastthingwecancontrol.
B.Mostproblemsinlifeareinourcontrol.
C.Wecanchooseourattitudeatanytime.
D.Amancanloseanythingbutfreedom.
9.WhydocstheauthorusetheexampleofhimselfinPara.2?
______
A.Toshowattitudeisimportanttotheold.
B.Toshowunderstandingattitudetakestime.
C.Toproveattitudeimpactsgreatlyonpeople.
D.Toprovetheauthorwasverystubborn.
10.Knowing"TheLawofCauseandEffect"helpsreaders______.
A.understandwhatcausesagoodattitude
B.analyzetheeffectofanegativeattitude
C.understand"causeandeffect"relationshipbetter
D.knowthebenefitofchoosingactiveattitude
11.Whatisthewriter'smessageconveyedinthispassage?
______
A.Winningisamatterofcontrol.
B.Successbeginswithpositiveattitude.
C.Badattituderesultsinbadresults.
D.Attitudeandresultsareinseparable.
The2019WorldConferenceonVRIndustryshowsthatVirtualReality(VR)technologycanbeusedtorevolutionizepeople'sexperiencesinpracticallyanyfield.
HeldinNanchangfromOct.19to22,theannualconferenceattractedmorethan300experts,leadingscholarsandcompanyprincipalsfromover30countries.Thethemeofthisyear'sWorldConferenceonVRIndustrywas"VR+5Gtoranewageofinsight."Conferencesandexhibitions,whichhostedmorethan2,000companiesfromacrosstheworld,wereheldduringtheevent.
AsChinaintroduces5Gthisyear,expertsandindustryinsiderssaidthattheVRindustrywillhugthenewera."WewilltaketheleadinVRtechnologycreativity.Forexample,thetechnologyhasalreadybeenappliedsuccessfullytothisyear'sNationalDayparade.Thepopularityofthetechnologyamongyoungergenerationsofusersguaranteesalargepotentialmarket,saidGuoPing,representativeofHuawei.
In2018,OralRobertsUniversityintheUSAopenedanewGlobalLearningCenter,whichhasclassroomsequippedwith360-degreecamerasonthewail,whichfollowsandrecordsprofessorsastheyteach.Throughanapponthesmartphone,studentscanseeimagesin3Dandmanipulate(操纵)them.
InMay2019,aVRthemeparkopenedtothepublicinLondon.Coveringabout13,000squaremeterswith120setsofadvancedVRequipment,theparkattractsthousandsofvisitorseveryday.
Duringthe22ndAsianMusicFestival,themusicalEightmadeitssecondappearance.Eightisauniquefusionofmusic,theater,VRtechnologyandvisualart,inwhichaudiencememberswearVRheadsetstowalkthroughandmanipulateanequipment.Theshowtellsapoeticstoryofanoldwomanlookingbackonherlifeanditlastsfor15minutes.
12.Whatdoesthisyear'sWorldConferencesuggest?
______
A.VRtechnologycanbeusedonlywith5G.
B.VRtechnologycanchangepeople'slives.
C.China's5Gtechnologywilltakethelead.
D.MoreVRthemeparkswillbeop