山东德州跃华学校1819学度高一抽考英语.docx
《山东德州跃华学校1819学度高一抽考英语.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《山东德州跃华学校1819学度高一抽考英语.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
山东德州跃华学校1819学度高一抽考英语
山东德州跃华学校18-19学度高一3月抽考--英语
本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分,共12页。
总分值150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷第II卷和答题卡一并交回。
本卷须知
1. 答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2. 第一卷每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 第二卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在各题目指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一卷〔共90分〕
第一部分英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值50分〕
第一节 语法和词汇知识〔共30小题;每题1分,总分值30分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.She_____anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.
A.turneddownB.dealtwithC.lookedafterD.cameacross
2.Theministersaid,“wearereadyfordiscussionswithanylegalparties,butwe’llnever_____withcriminals.”
A.negotiate(谈判)B.quarrelC.argueD.consult(咨询)
3.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t______asyouexpect.
A.runoutB.breakoutC.workoutD.putout
4.Theschoolshop,_____customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholiday.
A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.where
5.Thiswasthemoment_____Spielberg’scareerreallytookoff.
A.whenB.whereC.whichD.who
6.Manypeoplewhosawthefilmwereafraidtoswimintheseawhentheyrememberedthescenes_____peoplewereeatenbytheshark.
A.whenB.whichC.inwhichD.what
7.It____bethepostmanatthedoor.It’sonlysixo’clock.
A.mustn’tB.can’tC.won’tD.needn’t
8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow______hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.
A.andB.ifC.whenD.till
9.Thecompany,______in2003,isoneofthemostfamouscompanies.
A.foundedB.foundC.foundingD.tofound
10.Shewantstoletherappearliveontheair,______thatHuikewillseeher.
A.hopingB.tohopeC.hopedD.hopes
11.Theparthe____inthefilmwaspopularwiththeaudience.
A.tookB.helpedC.madeD.played
12.Bringtheflowersintoawarmroom_____they’llsoonopen.
A.orB.andC.butD.for
13.Ittooksevenyears_____theyfinallygotmarried.
A.beforeB.whenC.tillD.while
14.----Thelastone_____paysthemeal.
----Agreed.
A.arrivedB.toarriveC.arrivesD.arriving
15.Toour_____,hedidn’tdoashewastoldto.
A.joyB.dissappointmentC.horrorD.excitement
16.Assoonaswewent_______theship,itleftport.
A.toaboardB.abroadC.boardD.aboard
17.Ifeelgreatlyhonoured_____intotheirsociety.
A.tobewelcomedB.towelcomeC.welcomingD.welcomed
18.Pleasecallmysecretarytoarrangeameetingthisafternoon,or_____itisconvenienttoyou.
A.wheneverB.howeverC.whicheverD.wherever
19.Theylived_____asmallisland_____thecoastofFujianforfiveyears.
A.on;onB.in;offC.at;onD.on;off
20.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide____offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.
A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle
21.ThemanagerthoughtMrSmithwasthebestpersonforthepost_____bothhisabilityandhisquality.
A.insteadofB.asaresultofC.incaseofD.intermsof
22.Youmaynotunderstandwhattheyhavedone,becausethey_____ayoungergeneration.
A.belongtoB.arebelongedtoC.arebelongingtoD.willbebelongedto
23._____ofthelandinthatdistrict______coveredwithtreesandgrass.
A.Twofifth;isB.twofifth;areC.Twofifths;isD.Twofifths;are
24.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______the
presentone.
A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigas
C.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas
25.ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatI_____sinceIcametothisschool.
A.attendedB.hadattenedC.areattendingD.haveattended
26.Allvisitorstothisvillage_____withkindness.
A.treatB.aretreatedC.aretreatingD.hadbeentreated
27.Thefactoryused65percentoftherawmaterials,therestofwhich____savedforotherpurposes.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
28.ZhaiZhigangisknown____theworld_____ahero____hiswalkinspace.
A.as;as;forB.to;as;forC.to;as;onD.in;for;as
29.Theheroofthestoryisanartistinhis_____,wholivedin______.
A.thirty;the1930sB.thirties;the1930
C.thirty;1930sD.thirties;the1930s
30.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding______.
A.remainsB.isremainedC.isremainingD.hasbeenremained
第二节完形填空〔共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分〕
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Inalandfaraway,onceuponatimetherewasgreatpoverty〔贫困〕,andonlytherichcouldmanagewithoutgreat_31_.Threeofthoserichmenandtheirservantswere_32_togetheronaroadwhentheycametoavery_33_village.
Thefirstcouldnotstandseeingthepoverty,_34hetookallthegoldandjewelsfromhiswaggons(四轮载重马车)andshared_35outamongthevillagers.Hewishedthemallthebestofluck,andheleft.
Thesecondrichman,seeingthe_36situation,stoppedforashorttimeandgave_37allhisfoodanddrink,sincehe_38seethatmoneywouldbeoflittle_39tothem.Hemadesurethattheyeach_40theirfairshareandwouldhaveenoughfoodto_41forsometime.Then,heleft.
Thethirdrichman,onseeingsuchpoverty,_42andwentstraightthroughthe_43withoutstopping.Thetwootherrichmensawthisfromadistanceandcommentedwitheachother_44thethirdrichmanlackedsympathy.Itwas_45thattheythemselveshadbeentheretoofferhelp.
However,threedayslater,they46thethirdrichman,whowascomingintheoppositedirection.Hewas47travellingquickly,buthiswaggons,48thegoldandvaluablestheyhadbeen49,werenowfulloffarmingtoolsandbagsof50.Hewasrushingbacktohelpthemoutofpoverty.
31.A.lossB.expectationsC.successD.problems
32.A.standingB.travellingC.gatheringD.running
33.A.farawayB.poorC.differentD.ancient
34.A.unlessB.becauseC.soD.if
35.A.themB.anythingC.nothingD.those
36.A.curiousB.worryingC.dangerousD.puzzling
37.A.thevillagersB.hisservantsC.theothersD.therest
38.A.couldB.mightC.shouldD.must
39.A.interestB.concernC.useD.attraction
40.A.returnedB.gainedC.offeredD.received
41.A.remainB.lastC.supplyD.share
42.A.turnedbackB.setoutC.showedoffD.speededup
43.A.villageB.landC.fieldD.road
44.A.whetherB.howC.whereD.when
45.A.goodB.certainC.trueD.strange
46.A.welcomedB.metC.tacceptedD.persuaded
47.A.stillB.alreadyC.alwaysD.indeed
48.A.exceptforB.insteadofC.apartfromD.alongwith
49.A.loadingB.treasuringC.carryingD.earning
50.A.foodB.jewelsC.moneyD.seeds
第二部分阅读理解〔共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分〕
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whenmilkarrivedonthedoorstep
WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.
Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote---“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”---andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagically(魔术般)appear.
Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.
Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Beside,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.
Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch〔门廊〕.Everysooftenmyson’sfriendwillaskedwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.
51.MrBasillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.
A.toshowhismagicalpowerC.tosatisfyhiscuriosity
B.topayforthedeliveryD.topleasehismother
52.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy’shouse?
A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.
B.Hewasarespectableperson.D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.
53.Whydosehomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?
A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.
B.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.D.Itisforbiddenbylaw.
54.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?
A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.C.Heneededitforhismilkbottles.
B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.D.Heplantedflowersinit.
B
Thewordadvertisingreferstoanykindofpublicannouncementthatbringsproductsandservicestotheattentionofpeople.Throughouthistory,advertisinghasbeenalleffectivewaytopromotethetradingandsellingofgoods.IntheMiddleAges,merchantsemployed“towncriers”toreadpublicmessagesaloudtopromotetheirgoods.Whenprintingwasinventedinthefifteenthcentury,pagesofadvertisements(ads)couldbeprintedeasilyandwereeitherhunginpublicplacesorputinbooks.
Bytheendoftheseventeenthcentury,whennewspaperswerebeginningtobereadbymorepeople,printedmaterialsbecameallimportantwaytopromoteproductsandservices.TheLondonGazettewasthefirstnewspapertosetasideaplacejustforadvertising.Thiswassosuccessfulthatbytheendofthecenturyseveralcompaniesstartedbusinessesforthepurposeofmakingnewspaperadsformerchants.
Advertisingspreadquicklythroughouttheeighteenthcentury.Adwriterswerestartingtopaymoreattentiontothedesignoftheadtext.Everything,fromclothestodrinks,waspromotedwithclevermethodssuchasrepetitionofthefirm’snameorproduct,wordsorganizedineye-catchingpatterns,theuseofprettypicturesandexpressionseasytoremember.
Neartheendofthenineteenthcentury,companiesthatweredevotedtotheproductionofadscametobeknownas“advertisingagencies、”Theagenciesdevelopednewwaystogetpeopletothinkofthemselvesasmembersofagroup.Throughoutthetwentiethcentury,advertisingagenciespromotedconsumerism(消费主义)asawayoflife,spreadingthebeliefthatpeoplecouldbehappyonlyiftheyboughtthe“right”products.
55.WhatwasadvertisinglikeintheMiddleAges?
A.Merchantswereemployedtopromoteproducts.
B.Admessageswereshoutedoutinpublicplaces.
C.Productinformationwasincludedinbooks.
D.Adsignswereputupintowns.
56.Whatdoestheword“This”inParagraph2referto?
A.Advertisinginnewspapers.B.Includingpicturesinads.
C.Sellinggoodsinmarkets.D.Workingwithadagencies.
57.Thel8thcenturyadvertisingwasspecialinits______.
A.growingspendingB.printingmaterials
C.advertisingcompaniesD.attractivedesigns
58.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ThestoryofAdvertisingB.TheValueofAdvertisingDesigns
D.TheDevelopmentofPrintingforAdvertising
C.TheRoleofNewspaperAdvertising
C
Whilesmallmaybebeautiful,tallisjustplainuncomfortableitseems,particularlywhencomestostayinginhotelsandeatinginrestaurants.
TheTallPersonsClubGreatBritain(TPCGB),whichwasformedsixmonthsagotocampaignfortheneeds