广东省揭阳市第一中学届高三上学期第一次月考 英语.docx
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广东省揭阳市第一中学届高三上学期第一次月考英语
揭阳一中2018届高三上学期第一次阶段考试
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷和答题卡相应的位置上。
3.全部答案应在答题卷和答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷、答题卷和答题卡一并交回
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
MobilephonesandiPadsarenowwonderfultoolsforlearningandteachingEnglish.Withthehelpofthethousandsofeducationandlanguageappsavailableonline,studentscanmaeeffectiveuseofthemtolearninaninteractiveenvironment.GivenbelowisalistofsomeofthebestappsforlearningandteachingEnglish.
GrammarUp
Grammaristheheartofanylanguageand,thus,theGrammarUpappisoneofthemosthighlyrecommendedappsforEnglishlearners.Thisappisspecificallydesignedforpeoplewhowanttoimprovetheirgrammar,vocabularyandwordselection.Itconsistsofmorethan1,800multiple-choicequestionsgroupedundertwentydifferentgrammarcategories.
iFPoems
iFPoemsisafantasticappforpoetrylovers.Thisappconsistsofagreatcollectionofpoemsfromfamouspoetsaroundtheworld.Italsoallowsuserstosavetheirfavoritesalongwithrecordingtheirownreadingsofthepoems.
iBoos
iBoosisacompleteboolibraryfortheiPadusers.ItincludestheiBoostoreandallowsuserstodownloadandreadboos.Theappfeaturesabeautifulbooshelf,onwhichyoucanbrowsevariousboosorevenaddnotestoyourfavoriteparagraphsintheboo.Youcanalsocreateyourowntetsanduploadthemintotheapp.
SpeaingPal
RecommendedasoneofthebestappsforEnglisheducatorsandlearners,SpeaingPalallowsyoutorecordyourspeechandcompareitwithanativeEnglishspeaer.ThisamaingappcombinesvideowithautomaticspeechrecognitionsoftwarethattestsyourEnglishspeaingsills.YoujusthavetospeawithavideocharacterandgetimmediateresponseonhowwellyouspeaEnglish.
21.Whatdotheseappshaveincommon?
A.Theycanbefoundonline.B.Theyarefreeofcharge.
C.Theyimproveusers’grammar.D.They’redesignedbyteachers.
22.WhatcanwedowithiBoos?
A.Downloadboosforfree.B.Writenotesonitwithpens.
C.Savenotesandtets.D.Createaboostore.
23.WhatisspecialaboutSpeaingPal?
A.Itoffersvideocallservice.B.Itevaluatesusers’speech.
C.Itofferstalswithanativespeaer.D.ItincludesEnglishspeaingcontests.
B
IusedtothinthatlifeinJimThorpe,Pennsylvania,wasfilledwithnever-changingroutines.Ihatedthateveryoneseemedtonoweverythingabouteveryoneelse.Everyoneseemedtoenjoytalingaboutotherpeopleandtheirlives.Ialsodidn’tliethefactthatpeopleseemedveryclose-minded.Ifelttrapped.IfeltlieIwasmissingoutonopportunities.Itseemedtomethatcitylifewouldbetheopposite.
ThenItoomyfirsttriptoNewYorCity.Icouldn’twaittoeperiencethecity.However,whenIarrivedintheBigApple,itwasn’tatallwhatIhadimagined.Inewitwashometothousandsofpeople,butIhadn’thadtheleastepectationtoseesomanypeopleonthestreetatonetime.Allthestreetswerefilledwithpeople.Ialsofeltalittlesurprisedtoseethateveryonewasinahurryandeverythingmovedatsuchafastpace.WhenItoothesubwayforthefirsttime,Isaidhellotothemiddle-agedwomannettome.Shelooedatmewithdislieanddidn’tsayaword.
Afterjustoneday,Irealiedhowimportantmysmalltownistome.NowIappreciatethefamiliarfacesIseeeveryday.Iliethefeelingofsecurity(安全)andbelongingmytownoffers.JimThorpegivesmeasenseofcommunityandtogethernessthatthecitydoesn’tprovide.Irealiejusthowmuchasimplehellodoes
forastranger—itreallycanmaeyourdayalittlebetter.
Mybigtripshowedmethatmysmalltownreallyhasinstilled(注入)moralsandvaluesinmethatIdidn’tevennowIhad.IneverwouldhavenownwhatabigplacemytownholdsinmyheartifIhadnottaenthattriptoNewYorCity.
24.HowdidtheauthorfeelaboutlifeinJimThorpeatfirst?
A.Peopletherecaredlittleaboutothers.
B.Peoplethereliedtoacceptnewthings.
C.Livingtherewasagreatdisadvantage.
D.Thereweremanychancesofcareerdevelopment.
25.WhatsurprisedtheauthormostinNewYorCity?
A.Thegesturesofgreeting. B.Themoderntransportation.
C.Thefastpaceoflife. D.Thecrowdedstreets.
26.Whatmadetheauthorchangehis/herattitudestohis/herhometown?
A.TravelingtoNewYorCity. B.ThefamiliarfacesinJimThorpe.
C.Abigplaceinhis/hertown. D.Everybodyliestalingaboutothers.
27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Loveformysmalltown
B.Asenseofcommunity
C.ApleasanttriptoNewYorCity
D.Differencesbetweenbigcitiesandsmalltowns
C
Inowwhatyou’rethiningpia(比萨饼)?
Forbreafast?
Butthetruthisthatyoucanhavelastnight’s leftovers inthemorningifyouwantto.
Inowlotsofwomenwhosipbreafast(不吃早餐),andtheyhaveatonofdifferentecusesfordoingit.Somesaytheydon’thavetime;othersthinthey’re"saving”calories,andstillothersjustdon’tliebreafastfood.
Butthebottomlineisthateatinginthemorningisveryimportantwhenyou’retryingtoloseweight."Eatingjustaboutanythingfrom300to400calorieswouldbebetterthannothingatall,”saysatherineBrooing.R.D,whodevelopedthesuper-easyeatingplanforthisyear’s“SELFCHALLENGE”.Andevenpiacanbehealthyifit’sloadedwithvegetables,andyoustictoonesmallpiece.
BreafastisonemealInevermiss,andthesamegoesformostweightlosssuccessstories.Researchshowsthateatingbreafasteepsyoufromovereatinglaterintheday.ResearchersattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniafoundthatbreafastsippershaveabiggerchanceofgainingweightthanthosewhoregularlyhaveamorningmeal.
Soeatsomethinginthemorning,anything.Inowplentyoffriendswhoenduphavingnobreafastaltogether,andhavejustcoffeeororangejuice.Isay,tryheatinguplastnight’sleftovers---itmaysoundcray,butifitworsforyou,doit!
IfindifItellmyself,"Youcanalwayseatittomorrow,”Iputawaytheleftoversinsteadofeatingmorethatnight.Tryit,andthenyoumaysaveyourselfsomepre-bedtimecalories.Andwatchyourbodygainthefat-burningeffects.
28.Theword“leftovers”inParagraph1probablymeans__________.
A.thingsleftundone B.foodremainingafterameal
C.mealsmadeofvegetables D.piatoppedwithfruit
29.Whatcanweinferfromthetet?
A.Woringwomenusuallyhavebreafastinahurry.
B.Therearesomeeasywaysofcooingameal.
C.Manypeoplehavewrongideasaboutbreafast.
D.Eatingvegetableshelpssaveenergy.
30.Accordingtothelastparagraph,itisimportantto____________.
A.eatsomethingforbreafast
B.eatcalorie-controlledfood
C.heatupleftoversforbreafast
D.putawaytheleftoversinsteadofeatingmore.
31.Thetetiswrittenmainlyforthose_____________.
A.whogotoworearly B.whostayuplate
C.whowanttoloseweight D.whoeatbeforesleep
D
It’scoldanddaroutside,andyourbedissowarmandcomfortable.Goingforarunseemsliesuchabadidea.Butbeforeyouhideyourrunningshoes,itmightbeworthgivingthatcrayideaago.
AccordingtoTheHuffingtonPost,anoutdoorruninwinter,asopposedtooneonatreadmill(跑步机),burnsmorecaloriesbecausethebodyisworinghardtoregulate(调节)itscoretemperature.Furthermore,researchshowsthatracetimesarefasterincoldweatherthaninwarmertemperatures—andquicerrunsburnmorecalories.Similarly,coldweatheralsomaestheheartworhardertodistributebloodthroughthebody,maingthatvitalmuscleevenstronger.
Outdooreercisealsoturnsupyourenergyandridsyouofthestressanddepressionthatbuildupeveryday.Theheatandhumidityinthesummercandragyoudownandtireyoufaster,butcoldweatherisrefreshing.Itadjustsyoutoyoursurroundings,maingyoufeelalive.
Ofcourse,thethreatofsmoginsomebuilt-upareasisafurtherhurdletowintereercise.Heartattacs,stroe,lungcancerandasthmaarealldangersofrunninginsmog.Thecombinationofairpollutionandeerciseincreasesthepotentialproblems.Ifyoudochoosetorunoutsideonsmoggydays,taeapathinaparorresidentialareatoavoidcarehaust(尾气),andgoearlyinthemorning,beforerushhour.Butstayinginsideonsmoggydaysandwaitingforthenetcleardaytorunisbest.
32.Howdoescoldweatherbenefitrunners,comparedwithwarmweather?
A.Theycanrunmoreslowly.B.Theycantaeinmorecalories.
C.Theirheartscanfunctionharder.D.Theirbodytemperaturecangetlower.
33.Howdoessummeraffectrunners?
A.Itbuildsuptheirenergyquicly.B.Itmaesrunnerstiredeasily.
C.Itlessensrunners’stress.D.Itcausesheartattac.
34.Whataretherunnerssupposedtodoonsmoggydays?
A.Stopdrivingcars.B.Domoreeercise.
C.Avoidoutdooreercise.D.Runlateinthemorning.
35.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetet?
A.RefreshwithaWinterRunB.TaeOutdoorEerciseinSummer
C.GotoRuninaParD.FollowtheTipstoReduceStress
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tipsforcooingonatightschedule
Frommyeperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon'tcoomoreoftenability,money,andtime.__36__MoneyisatopicI'llsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomaethemostofthetimeyouspendintheitchen.Herearethreetipsforgreatcooingonatightschedule:
1.Thinahead.ThemomentswhenIthincooingisapainarewhenI'malreadyhungryandthere'sn