学年河北邯郸一中高一上期入学考试英语卷含答案及解析.docx

学年河北邯郸一中高一上期入学考试英语卷含答案及解析.docx

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学年河北邯郸一中高一上期入学考试英语卷含答案及解析

2019学年河北邯郸一中高一上期入学考试英语卷【含答案及解析】

姓名___________班级____________分数__________

题号

一

二

三

四

五

六

总分

得分

一、单项填空

1.Itwas________thatwewentcampingonthemountain.

A.suchniceweatherB.soniceaweather

C.suchaniceweatherD.tooniceweather

2.Givemeachance,________I’llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.

A.ifB.orC.andD.while

3.Onlyaftertalkingtotwostudents________thathavingstrongmotivationisoneofthebiggestfactorsinreachinggoals.

A.IdiddiscoverB.didIdiscover

C.IdiscoveredD.discoveredI

4.Don’tworry.I’msureyourmissingglasseswill________soonerorlater.

standoutB.breakupC.getoutD.turnup

5.Withalotofdifficultproblems________,themanagerfeltworriedallthetime.

A.settledB.tobesettled

C.settlingD.tosettle

6.________experimenttookusfivemonthsandturnedout________greatdisappointment.

A.The;/B./;aC.The;aD.The;the

7.Yesterday,Icameacrossmyformerclassmate,buthisname________me,whichmademeembarrassed.

A.forgotB.missedC.escapedD.reminded

8.Itiswisetohavesomemoney________foroldage.

A.keptupB.givenaway

C.turnedinD.putaway

9.IhavetoseethedoctorbecauseI________alotlately.

A.havebeencoughingB.hadcoughed

C.coughedD.cough

10.Thebestmomentforthefootballstarwas________hescoredthewinninggoal.

A.whereB.whenC.howD.why

11.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers________Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.

A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what

12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse________atpresentinthedisasterarea.

A.arebeingbuiltB.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuiltD.isbeingbuilt

13.________booksyouhaveborrowedfromthelibraryshouldbereturnedintwoweeks’time.

A.WhateverB.HoweverC.NomatterwhatD.What

14.InthepolicestationIsawthemanfrom________roomthethiefhadstolentheTVset.

A.whomB.whichC.thatD.whose

15.Theywentonwellatfirstbuteventuallyeverything________theyhadworriedabouthappened.

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.when

二、完形填空

16.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Iwasasingleparentoffoursmallchildren,workingatalow-paidjob.Moneywasalwaystight,butwehada___overourheads,foodonthetable,clothesonourbacks,andifnotalot,always____.Notknowingwewerepoor,mykidsjustthoughtIwas____.I’vealwaysbeengladaboutthat.

ItwasChristmastime,andalthoughtherewasn’t___foralotofgifts,weplannedtocelebratewithafamilyparty.Butthebig___forthekidswasthefunofChristmas___.

Theyplannedweeksaheadoftime,asking___whattheywantedforChristmas.Fortunately,Ihadsaved$120for___tosharebyallfiveofus.

Thebig___arrived.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarbilland___themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered（散开）.Wehadtwohourstoshop;thenwewould____backatthe“Santa’sWorkshop”.

Drivinghome,everyonewasinhighChristmasspirits（情绪）,___myyoungerdaughter,Ginger,whowasunusually____.Shehadonlyonesmall,flat（瘪的）bagwithafewcandies—fifty-centcandies!

Iwassoangry,butIdidn’tsayanything____wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor,___tobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme.

“Iwaslooking____thinkingofwhattobuy,andI___toreadthelittlecardsinthe‘GivingTrees.’Onewasforalittlegirl,fouryearsold,andallshe___forChristmaswasadoll（玩具娃娃）.SoItookthecardoffthetreeand____thedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn’thaveanything.”

Ineverfeltso____asIdidthatday.

1.A.hatB.roofC.cloudD.star

2.A.littleB.lessC.moreD.enough

3.A.politeB.strictC.seriousD.sad

4.A.moneyB.roomC.timeD.date

5.A.angerB.problemC.surpriseD.excitement

6.A.shoppingB.travelingC.partiesD.greetings

7.A.theotherB.eachotherC.onebyoneD.everyotherone

8.A.toysB.clothesC.presentsD.bills

9.A.dayB.chanceC.cardD.tree

10.A.benefitedB.remindedC.invitedD.forgave

11.A.drawB.stayC.moveD.meet

12.A.includingB.exceptC.besideD.for

13.A.quietB.excitedC.happyD.healthy

14.A.sinceB.afterC.untilD.while

15.A.readyB.ableC.curiousD.afraid

16.A.outB.overC.forwardD.around

17.A.forgotB.stoppedC.failedD.hated

18.A.wantedB.didC.builtD.played

19.A.madeB.searchedC.boughtD.fetched

20.A.angryB.richC.patientD.terrified

三、阅读理解

17.Iarrivedlateonenightonabusinesstrip,soIdecidedtohavedinnerinthehotelIstayedin.AsIwasfinishingmymeal,anelderlycouplecamein.Theywereholdinghandsandhadlovelysmilesontheirfaces.Theysatthreetablesfromme.Iwasamazedatthelovetheyshowedforeachother.Itstruckmebecauseitwasshortlyafterendinga20-yearmarriageandIstillhadpaininmyheart.

Mywaiterwasalsotheirwaiter.AsIpaidmybill,Iaskedwhattheirbillwas.Hetoldme,andIgavehim$40topaytheirbill.HeaskedifIknewthemandItoldhim“No,Ijustwantedtorepaythemforthelovethattheywereshowingtoeachother,”andthenIleft.ThenextdayIenteredtherestaurantagain.AfterIhadbeenseated,thewaiterwhoservedmethenightbeforetoldmethatthestrangestthinghappenedafterIlefttherestaurant.Whentheelderlycouplewenttopayfortheirmeal,theyweretoldthatithadbeenpaid.ThewaiterjusttoldthemwhatIsaid.Theywereamazed.Theylookedaround,askedforthebilloftwoyoungcoupleswhowereseatedtogether,paidtheirbillandleft.

Ismiledandorderedmymeal.About45minuteslater,Ifinishedmymealandwasabouttoheadout,butmywaiterwasnowheretobefound.IexplainedtothehostessthatIneededtopayformymealandhurrytotheairport.ShesmiledandexplainedthatIwouldnothavetopay,becauseshefeltsheshouldpayformybillbecauseofthejoybroughttothefacesoftheelderlycoupleandtheamazementoftheyoungcouples.

WhenItoldherthattheydidn’thavetodothat,shesaidwithasmile“LovecreatesLove.”

1.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthewritermustfeel________.

A.pleasedB.worriedC.sadD.nervous

2.Theelderlycouplepaidthebillofthetwoyoungcouplesbecausethey________.

A.knewthetwoyoungcouples

B.werehappytopassthelovetheygot

C.werealwaysreadytohelppoorpeople

D.wantedtoinvitetheyoungpeopletothemeal

3.Thewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassageisto________.

A.suggesttrueloveneverdies

B.shareaninterestingexperience

C.encourageustohelppeopleinneed

D.proveashowoflovereallymakesadifference

18.Oneday,Mr.Arnoldwasteachingalesson,andthingsweregoingasnormallyasever.Hewasexplainingthestoryofhumanbeingtohispupils.Hetoldthemthat,inthebeginning,menwerenomads（游牧）;theyneverstayedinthesameplaceforverylong.Instead,theywouldtravelabout,hereandthere,insearchoffood,whereveritwastobefound.Andwhenthefoodranout,theywouldmoveoffsomewhereelse.

Hetaughtthemabouttheinventionoffarmingandkeepinganimals.Thiswasanimportantdiscovery,becausebylearningtocultivate（耕作）theland,andcareforanimals,mankindwouldalwayshavefoodsteadily.Italsomeantthatpeoplecouldremainlivinginoneplace,andthismadeiteasiertosetabouttasksthatwouldtakealongwhiletofinish,likebuildingtowns,cities,andallthatwereinthem.Allthechildrenwerelisteningattractedbythisstory,untilLucyjumpedup:

“Andifthatwassoimportantandimprovedeverythingsomuch,whyarewenomadsalloveragain,Mr.Arnold?

”

Mr.Arnolddidn’tknowwhattosay.Lucywasaveryclevergirl.Heknewthatshelivedwithherparentsinahouse,soshemustknowthatherfamilywerenotnomads;sowhatdidshemean?

“Wehaveallbecomenomadsagain,”continuedLucy,“Theotherday,outsidethecity,theywerecuttingtheforestdown.Awhileagoafishermantoldmehowtheyfish.It’sthesamewitheveryone:

whenthere’snomoreforestlefttheforestersgoelsewhere,andwhenthefishrunoutthefishermenmoveon.That’swhatthenomadsdid,isn’tit?

Theteachernodded,thoughtfully.Really,Lucywasright.Mankindhadturnedintonomads.Insteadoflookingafterthelandinawaythatwecouldbesureitwouldkeepsupplyingourneeds,wekeptdevelopingituntilthelandwasbare.Andthenoffwewouldgotothenextplace!

Theclassspenttherestoftheafternoontalkingaboutwhattheycoulddotoshowhowtobemorecivilized（文明的）.

ThenextdayeveryoneattendedclasswearingagreenT-shirt,withamessagethatsaid“Iamnotanomad!

”

And,fromthenon,theysetaboutshowingthatindeedtheywerenot.Everytimetheyknewtheyneededsomething,theymadesurethattheywouldgetitusingcareandcontrol.Iftheyneededwoodorpaper,theywouldmakesurethattheygottherecycledkind.Theyorderedtheirfishfromfishfarms,makingsurethatthefishtheyreceivedwerenottooyoungandtoosmall.Theyonlyusedanimalsthatwerewellcaredfor,andbroughtuponfarms.

Andso,fromtheirlittletown,thosechildrenmanagedtogiveupbeingnomadsagain,justasprehistoricmenhaddone,somanythousandsofyearsago.

1.Whywouldearlyhumanstravelaboutinthebeginning?

A.Toexperiencedifferentlifestyles.

B.Togosightseeingindifferentplaces.

C.Tofindwhattheycouldtofeedthemselves.

D.Todomoreexercisetobuildthemselvesup.

2.FromParag