中考英语中考短文填空专题知识点复习.docx

中考英语中考短文填空专题知识点复习.docx

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中考英语中考短文填空专题知识点复习

中考英语中考短文填空专题知识点复习

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　　　　XX年中考英语专题练习：

短文填空12篇

　　【满分演练】

　　Everyoneneedsfriends.weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.wedon'talwayswantpeople1________.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.

　　Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Sometimesfriendsdon't2_________.Thatdoesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlike3_________.mostofthetimetheywillmakeupand4__________beingfriends.

　　Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverysad.we5_______themverymuch.Butwecallthemandwritetothem.Itcouldbethatwewouldevenseethemagain.Andwecan6__________arenamedaftermenandwomenwhohavebeenfriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedthisway.Soaresomeschools.we8_______（想起）thesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.

　　There'smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylive9________thanpeoplewhodon't.why?

Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareof10________（你自己）.

　　mostgreatinventorsoftenmetwithmuchtroubleintheirwork.Beforetheycouldsucceed,theyhadtoovercome1_________difficultieswhichwereputintheirway.Thefollowingisoneofsuchexamples.

　　GeorgeStephenson,a2__________Britishinventormadethefirsttrainin1825,usingastreamengine.whenhewasexperimentingwiththeengine3________,hemetwithtroublesfromthegovernment,thenewspapersandthegentlemeninthecountry.Theysaidthatthe4________andthesmokewouldkillcows,horsesandsheep,thattheenginewouldburstorthatthehotcoalsfromitwouldsetfiretotheirhouses.Peoplebelieve5___________.

　　GeorgeStephensontoldthepeoplethatthetraincouldgoonsmallrails,couldpullcarriages6________goodsandpassengersandthattherewasnogreatdangertothem.Itwasaverydifficultmatterforhimtomakethembelieve.7________,aftersometime,hewasabletodoit,andthefirsttrain,thatwasdrivenbyGeorgeStephensonhimselfprovedwhathehadsaid.onthetraintherewasanewsteamengine.Itwasinventedbyhim,andwasprovedacomplete8_______.

　　Thefirstdaywhenthetrainranontherails,peoplealongthewayheardthenoiseofthetraininthedistance,andsawitrunningquicklytothem.Theythoughtitwasagenie.Theyranquicklybackhomeforfearandclosedtheirdoorstightly.Theydidnotdareto9________untilithadpassed.10________anoldwomanstillsaidthatherhenhadbeensofrightenedthatithadn'tlaidanyeggsforthreedays.

　　mostofAmericanbusinessesareopenfivedaysaweek.Americanschoolchildrenattendschoolfivedaysaweekaswell.

　　Americanfamiliesusuallyhavea

　　______（两天）weekend.TheweekendisSaturdayandSunday.overtheweekendpeoplespendtheirtime

　　2_______.manyfamiliesenjoyweekends

　　3______.Theymaygoshopping,goforadriveorvisitfriends.Theymayalsoinvitefriendsoverand

　　4______athome.manyAmericanfamiliesparticipate（参加）insportsduringtheweekend.

　　5_______,biking,playingvolleyballandswimming

　　6_____insummer.Skiingandskatingarethe

　　7_____

　　wintersports.

　　weekendsarealsoatimeforAmericanfamiliestoworkonsomethingintheiryardsorin

　　8______houses.manyfamiliesplantflowersandhavevegetablegardens.Somefamiliesusetheweekends

　　9_______（粉刷）orrepairtheirhouses.

　　0______,weekendsareverybusy.

　　Perhapsmorethananyotherpeople,Americanshavecometodependontheircars.Thefamilycar

　　_________acommonthing

　　2_______theearlytwentiethcentury,andithaschangedAmericanlife.manypeoplehavemoved

　　3_______ofthelargecitiestothesuburbs.SomeAmericansspend

　　4________ormoreintheircars

　　5_______andhomeagain.carshavebecomethe

　　6_______oftransportationformostAmericansgoingshopping,andevengoingonvacations.

　　Americans

　　7______likebigcars,andgasolineusedtobeveryinexpensive.Recently,

　　8_______（然而）,thecostofgasolinehasincreased,smallercarshavebecome

　　9_______（更常见）.Alsoforeigncarshavebecomeverycommon.Americanshavebought

　　0_______（大量的）japaneseandGermancars.Theyhaveboughtcarsfromseveralothercountriesaswell.

　　Eachmorningarichmanfoundapoormansittingonaparkbench（长凳）.Thepoormanalwayssatthere,1___________thebighotelinwhichtherichmanlived.2_________（有一天）therichmangotoutofhiscarandsaidtothepoorman,"Excuseme,butIjustwanttoknowwhyyousithereandlookatmyhotel3_________.""Sir,"saidthepoorman,"Iamafailure.Ihavenomoney,nohome.Isleep4________,andeverynightIdream（梦想）thatonedayI'llsleepinthathotel."Therichmansaid,"Tonightyourdreamwill5________.I'llpayforthebestroominthathotelforyouawholemonth."

　　6_________,therichmanwentbythepoorman'sroomtoaskhimhowhewasenjoyinghimself.7___________,hefoundthatthemanhad8__________thehotel,backtohisparkbench.whentherichmanaskedwhy,thepoormansaid,"yousee,whenI'mdownheresleepingonmybench,IdreamI'mupthere,

　　9____________.It'sawonderfuldream.ButwhenIwasupthere,IdreamedIwasbacktothiscoldbench.Itwasaterribledream,andIcouldn'tgetanysleep10________."

　　onoctober12,1989,somechinesescientistswereworkingatthecomputersto1________theinformationtheyneeded.Suddenlytheysawalotofverybrightspotscrossingthecomputers’screens.2__________,theystoppedtheirworktochecksomepartsofthecomputers.Totheirhorror,they3___________thatmostoftheirstoredinformationwasgotridofbycomputer