牛津译林版英语8BUnit5单元检测试题.docx

牛津译林版英语8BUnit5单元检测试题.docx

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牛津译林版英语8BUnit5单元检测试题

牛津译林版英语8B-Unit5单元检测试题

8BUnit5单元测试（满分：

120分）

一、词形变换或根据汉语提示填入合适的单词：

（10分）

1.Peopleinourcountryoftenqueue　　　　　（patient）whilewaitinginpublicplaces.

2.MrsLinistoobusy　_　　　　（explain）anyofthelongsentencesrightnow.

3.Toplaywonderfullytomorrow,sheistryingherbesttopractice________（play）theviolin.

4.It’salongway，soit’snecessaryforustotaketurns_________（drive）

5.Weshouldstopthepollution______________（live）ahappierlifenow.

6.Ifyoudon’twarmupbeforetakingexercise,youwillrisk_________（hurt）yourself.

7.Themuseumisopentothe_________（民众）attheweekend

8.Hedidn’tknowthe___________（话题，主题）aboutthereport

9.Weshouldwaitforourturnstogetonthebus（礼貌地）．

10.Theboyhada________（疼痛）inhisheadandhadtoseeadoctor.

二、单项选择：

（15分）

（）1.____isreallyhardforthemtoclimbsohigh.

AThisBItC．ThatD．What

（）2.The______ofnewinventionsshouldbetomakelifeeasier,nottomakeitharder.

A.rulesB.subjectsC.secretsD.purposes

（）3.Ihavespent______onthisjob.IthinkIcanfinishit______thisafternoon.

A.sometime;sometimeB.sometimes;sometime

C.sometime;sometimeD.sometimes;sometime

（）4.—Sir,pleaseputoutyourcigarette（香烟）.—Sorry.I_____thesign.

A.don’tnoticeB.didn’tnoticeC.haven’tnoticedD.won’tnotice

（）5.Checkingyouranswersbeforehandinginyourpapercanhelpyou_____mistakes.

A.makeB.provideC.avoidD.advise

（）6.Jackisalways______towaitforalongtimewithoutgettingangry.

A.toopatientB.patientenoughC.enoughpatientD.verypatient

（）7.—Mum,canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtobehavemyselfatthetable?

—Well,Idohavesomeadvice.______,pleasekeepquietwhileeating.

A.AfterallB.OfallC.AtallD.Aboveall

（）8.—Doyouthinkthequestiontoohard___?

—Idon’tthinkso.Hecanansweriteasily

A.ofJimtoanswerB.ofJimtoanswerit

C.forJimtoanswerD.forJimtoanswerit

（）9.Thereusedtobeasmallprettyriver_______.Nowithasturnedintotallbuildings.

A.atatimeB.allthetimeC.atonetimeD.fromtimetotime

（）10.Remember,boysandgirls,_________youwork,________resultyouwillget.

A.thebetter;theharderB.theharder;thegood

C.thehard;thebetterD.theharder;thebetter

（）11.Thefilmis____interesting____everyoneinourschoolwantstoseeit.

A.too;thatB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to

（）12.Theroomis______smallforus______.

A.so;toliveinB.too;toliveC.too;toliveinD.so;tolive

（）13.—You’vespeltthewordwrongagain,Judy.

—Sorry.MaybeIam_____usedtothemistaketothinkoftherightone.

A.soB.veryC.quiteD.too

（）14.Ifoundhergreatly_____afterwatchingthe_____TVprogramme.

A.excited;excitedB.exciting;excitedC.exciting;excitingD.excited;exciting

（）15.—Youdidn’tcatchthetrain,didyou?

—______,thoughItriedmybesttogetthereontime.

A.No,Ididn’tB.Yes,IdidC.No,IdidD.Yes,Ididn’t

三、完形填空：

（15分）

Sometimesyoumayenvy（嫉妒）otherswhentheydoa___1__jobthanyou.Itisnotstrange.Ifyoutreatenvyinarightway,itcan___2__youtomoveahead.Butifyouarealways__3__others,thenitis___4___,becausemuchenvymaymakeyou___5__yourownlifeintheendandyouhave__6___timetodosomethingyouaregoodat.___7___doyouwastetimetoenvyothers?

Envy___8___cannotchangeanything.Whynotspendmoretimeandtryyourbestto___9__others?

Itisuptoyou.

Ofcourseitiseasiersaidthan__10__.Maybeyouhopenottoenvyothers,butyou___11__howtodoit,Maybeyoutriedmanytimesbut___12__failed.Pleasedon’tloseheart.Setagoal（制定目标）for___13___,andworkhardtorealizeit.Thenyouhavenotimetoenvyothers,Whenyou___14___,youdon’tneedtoenvyothersanymore,Isn’tittrue?

Believeyourself,itisalsovery___15____toyou.

（）1.AbadB.goodC.worseD.better

（）2.A.stopB.helpC.makeD.let

（）3.A.movingB.helpingC.envyingD.Stopping

（）4.A.LuckyB.goodC.dangerousD.badly

（）5.A.haveB.tohaveC.loseD.tolost

（）6.A.muchB.moreC.alittleD.no

（）7.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhyD.How

（）8.A.ThemB.itC.themselvesD.itself

（）9.A.catchB.catchupwith（赶上）C.fallbehindD.help

（）10.A.thoughtB.madeC.stoppedD.done

（）11.A.knowB.don’tknowC.wantedtoknowD.reallyknew

（）12.A.NoB.lessC.hardlyD.Always

（）13.A.othersB.theothersC.YouD.yourself

（）14.A.arehappyB.workhardC.succeedD.failagain

（）15.A.possibleB.importantC.uselessD.dangerous

四、阅读理解：

（20分）

（A）

OnahotAfrican（非洲）morning,Leilawaslyingonherstomachandanelephantwaswalkingtowardsher.Leilawaited.Thenshepushedthebutton（按钮）onhercamera.“AndIgotmybestphotoofanelephantever,bylyingundermycar,”Leilaexplained.“Iwantedtogetclosetotheelephants,butofcoursethiswasdangerous;theyhadtheirbabieswiththem.SoeverymorningIusedtoparkmycarintheopenairnearthepath.Theyusedtotakethesamepatheverymorningwhentheyleftthewaterhole.Afteraweek,theywereusedtoseeingmycar.Sothenextmorning,Ilayunderitandgotmyphoto!

”

Manyofthebestwildlifephotoscomefromgoodplanning.InAfrica,photographers（摄影师）setuptheirhidesnearwaterholes.Theyalsosetuphidesnearforestpaths,asanimalsusethesamepathseverynight.Forbird-watching,manylakeshavehides.Insidethehides,bird-watcherscanwatchalldayoutofthewindandrain.

Goodwildlifephotosareneededforbooks,postcards,magazinesandnewspapers.Butasuccessrateof1in20isgood.

（）1.Leilagotherbestphotoofanelephant___________.

A.nearalakeB.underhercarC.inaholeD.insidethehides

（）2.PhotographersinAfricasetuphidesnearforestpaths,because___________.

A.animalstakethesamepathsB.thehidesareoutofthewindandrain

C.theymustparktheircarsthereD.thepathsaresafeforthem

（）3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Thesuccessrateoftakingwildlifephotosis50%atmost.

B.TheelephantwasfrightenedwhenshesawLeila.

C.Bird-watchersusuallywatchbirdsnearforestpathsinAfrica.

D.About5%ofgoodwildlifephotoswillbeacceptedbyamagazine.

（）4.Howcanphotographerstakegoodphotosfromthepassage?

A.Bymakinggoodpreparation.B.Byusingagoodcamera.

C.Bysettingtheirhides.D.Bylyingunderthecars.

（）5.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordhidesmean?

A.隐匿处B.住所C.帐篷D.洞穴

（B）

Inmostcultures，whenyoumeetpeopleyouknowforthefirsttimeduringaday，itisusualtogreetthem．OnceayoungwomanfromEnglandwenttoHongKongtowork．Whenshefirstarrived，sheknewlittleabouttheChinesecultureoflanguage．Onherwaytoschooloneday，shewenttoabanktogetsomemoney．Tohersurprise，thebankclerkaskedherifshehadhadherlunch．ShewassurprisedatsuchaquestionbecauseintheBritishcultureitwouldmeananinvitationtolunch．Betweenunmarriedyoungpeopleitcanalsomeantheyoungman'sinterestindating（和...约会）thegirl．SincethisbankclerkwasastrangertotheBritishwoman，shewasverypuzzled，andquicklyansweredthatshehadeatenalready．Afterthisshewentontoschoolandwasevenmoresurprisedwhenoneoftheteachersaskedherthesamequestion．

Bynowsheunderstoodthatitcouldnotbeaninvitationbutwaspuzzled（困惑的）aboutwhytheyaskedit．Inthefollowingdays,shewasaskedthesamequestionagainandagainandshespentmanyhourstryingtoworkoutwhysomanypeoplekeptaskingherthis．Atlastshethoughtthatthesepeoplemustbeconcernedabout（关心）herhealth．Shewasratherthinatthetime，andshethoughttheymustbeworryingthatshewasnoteatingwell!

Infact,thequestionlikethathasnorealmeaningatall—itisonlyagreeting．

（）6.Accordingtothewriter,whenwemeetastranger,itis______togreethimorher.

A.interestingB.commonC.importantD.generous

（）7.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatthewriterknow_______aboutChineseculture.

A.alotB.alittleC.littleD.much

（）8.InChina,astrangerwillsay“__________”whenhemeetsyouforthefirsttime.

A.Howareyou?

B.Howdoyoudo?

D.Nicetomeetyou?

D.Haveyouhadlunch?

（）9.Inthewriter’sopinion,theChinesegreetingforthefirsttimemeans“________”.

A.popularB.meaningfulC.mannersD.invitation

（）10.Thewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassageismostprobablyto_________.

A.showhimselftobeinterestedinChinesegreeting

B.advisepeopletofollowtheChinesegreeting

C.complainabout（抱怨）theChinesegreetings

D.pointoutthedifferencesofthegreetingsbetweenthedifferentcultures

五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）

Writingathank-youlettercanbeagreatwaytoexpressthanksforafavor（帮助；恩惠）someonedidforyou.Consider（考虑）thefollowingstepswhenwritingyourletter,whichwillhelpmakeyourthank-youlettermoremeaningfulandsincere（真诚的）.

Beforeyoustart,buysomespecialstationery,suchasnicepaperorblankcards.Thestationerydoesn’thavetobeexpensive,sinceevenone-dollarcardcanbeverynice.Andyoumustdecidewhetheryouprefertotypeyourletteror（是..还是...）writeitbyyourself.Handwritinghasamorepersonalfeeling,whileaprinted（打印的）thank-youletterlooksmoreprofessional（专业的）.

Now,youcanstartwriting.Youshouldexpressyourpurposefromthebeginning.Startyourletterbythankingthepersonforthegiftorserviceheorsheprovided.Thenyoushouldexplainhowyouplantousethegiftorservice,orexplainhowthegiftorservicehasalreadybeenused.What’smore,