山东省青岛市届高三下学期统一质量检测英语试题.docx

山东省青岛市届高三下学期统一质量检测英语试题.docx

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山东省青岛市届高三下学期统一质量检测英语试题

山东省青岛市2021届高三下学期3月统一质量检测英语试题

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一、阅读选择

SummerTeenVolunteerOpportunities

BloomingtonParksandRecreationoffersanexcellentopportunityforteenstogetinvolvedandmakeadifferenceintheircommunitybyvolunteeringwithinavarietyofsummeryouthprograms.SummerTeenvolunteersassistwithactivitiesundertheguidanceofexperiencedstaffandgainvaluableleadershipskills.Inthesummer,teenscanapplytovolunteerinthefollowingprograms:

SummerAdventurePlaygroundProgramVolunteer

ProgramDates:

June14—August12

Location（s）:

Kelly,PoplarBridge.Running,Smith.SunriseandWestwoodparks

Information:

Helpfacilitateopportunitiestoplayandleadplaygroundparticipants（ingrades2-7）ingames,sports,artsandcrafts,andmakenewfriendships.

MiniViewVolunteer

ProgramDates:

June14—August6

Location:

ValleyViewElementarySchool

Information:

Helptoassistwiththesupervisionofpreschoolers—1stgradersinasocialoccasion.

TheViewVolunteer

ProgramDates:

June14—August6

Location:

ValleyViewElementarySchool

Information:

Helptoassistwithsupervisionof2nd-5thgradersinasocialrecreationalsetting.

CampKotaJuniorCounselor

ProgramDates:

June14—August9

Location:

EastBushLake

Information:

Helpcamperslearnbasicoutdoorskillswhilemeetingnewfriends,singingcrazysongsandhavingtonsoffun.

Toapply,filloutaParksandRecreation2021SummerTeenVolunteerApplication.Pleasebesuretoanswerallquestionsandindicateallprogram（s）ofinterest.ApplicantswillbecontactedviaemailwithnextstepsaafterMarch31,2021.Contactusbyphone（952-563-8877）ore-mailatparksiec@BloomingtonMN.govformoreinformation.

1．Whatbenefitcanvolunteersgetfromtheprograms?

A．MakingthecommunitydifferentB．Becominganexperiencedstaffmember.

C．Acquiringusefulleadershipskills.D．Gettingopportunitiesforcollege.

2．Whichprogramsuitsyouifyouaregoodwithkindergartenkids?

A．SummerAdventurePlaygroundProgramVolunteerB．MiniViewvolunteer.

C．TheViewVolunteer.D．CampKotaJuniorCounselor.

3．Whatshouldyoudotoapplyfortheopportunity?

A．Fillinanapplicationform.B．Answerquestionsviaaninterview.

C．Clarifyyourprogram（s）ofinterestbyphone.D．ContacttheorganizersonMarch31.

Everyonehasheardthephrase,“givingupisnotanoption”.Manydisregarditanddonotbelieveinit.Butthissmallyeteffectivephrasegivesastrongmessage.Therewillalwaysbesomethingthatinterruptsorcausesinconvenienceinthejourneytoachievethedreams.Butthatshouldnotdriveoneawayfromthepaththattheyareon.FittingthecontextperfectlyisthestoryofIanWilliam.

Popularlyknownasthe“SocialGolfer",IanWilliamisanaccountant,lecturer,author,andaformergolfplayer.Hedreamedofplayinggolfatchildhood.Hewouldoftenobserveplayersplayingfromadistance.Heworkedhardandchangedhisfinanciallimitations.Thenhebeganpracticinginvariousgolfmatches.Duetohisdevotionandloveforthesport,hepickedupthetechniquesquicklyandsoonbeganplayingasaprofessional.HealsodreamedofparticipatingintheSeniorGolfTourinthecoiningyear.

However,in1996,Ianwasdiagnosedwithatumorintheleftpartofhisbrain,whichaffectedhishearingfromtherightsideanddamagedhisbalancenerve.Heunderwenttwosurgeriesin1997withasmileandahopetobecured.Althoughthesurgeriesweresuccessful,Iancaughtmeningitiswhilerecoveringfromit.Apartfrombeinghopefulandoptimistic,therewasnootherwayIancouldcopewiththesituation.

Justasthingshadbeguntonormalize,in2006,Ian'sbodywasaffectedbyamajorstroke.Thisstrokenumbedtheleftsideofhisbody.Hislife-longdreamofparticipatinginagolftournamentcouldnotbefulfilledanymore.

Iantookhistimetorecoverandcamebackevenstronger.Hewantedtoinspiremillionswithhisjourneyanddecidedtosharehisexperiencesthroughabook.Ianhasnowpublishedhis3rdbookStillCrazyAfterAllTheseYearsin2020.

4．Whatdocstheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph1referto?

A．Theoption.B．Themessage.C．Thebarrier.D．Thedream.

5．Whatcanweinferfromparagraph2?

A．Williamshowedtalentingolfasachild.

B．Thelackofmoneypreventedhimpracticinggolfatanearlyage.

C．William'sroadtobecomingaprofessionalgolferwassmooth.

D．TalentandambitionmadeWilliamlearnquickly.

6．WhichofthefollowinghelpsWilliamfacetheillnessesaccordingtothepassage?

A．Doctors'comfortB．Family'ssupport.

C．Advicefromthebooks.D．Hopeandoptimism.

7．WhatcanwelearnfromWilliam'sstory?

A．Moveforwardwhateverhappens.B．Lovewinsoverillness.

C．Seizeeveryopportunitytolearn.D．Luckfavorsreadyminds.

FormanyChineseconsumers,asatisfyingbreakfastisonethatincludeseitherhotporridgeorsteamedbuns.Coldsandwiches,whichareusuallypopularwithWesterners,areprobablyoneofthelastoptionsontheirminds.Butthatisnottosaythatconsumers,especiallythoseinaninternationalcitylikeShanghai,wouldavoideverythingconsideredWesternforbreakfast.Forinstance,coffee,whichhassteadilygrowninpopularityinthecountry,isonedrinkthatmanycannotdowithouttoday.

TosatisfythisgrowingdemandforbreakfastsetsthatcombineelementsfromtheEastandtheWest,foodcompanieshavebeenrollingoutahostofnewofferingstoattractthecustomer.OneexampleisShanghaiQiaoCoffee,whichwaslaunchedbylocaltime-honoredfoodcompanyQiaojiashanattheendof2019.Apartfromitstraditionaldimsum,thestorealsosellsvarioustypesofcoffee.

AccordingtoShenYan,deputymanagerofShanghaiQiaojiashanFoodDevelopmentCold,themostpopularbreakfastsetatthemomentisthesteamedvegetablebunpairedwithblackcoffee.“ThecaloriesthatonegetsfromamealfeaturingChinesedimsumandcoffeearelessthanthoseofaWesternbreakfast.Sinceasteamedbunhasnearly200caloriesandacupofblackcoffeebarelyhasanycalories,thiscombinationcanbeconsideredhealthyanddelicious,"saidShen.

EventhesmallershoppersinthefoodscenearcjumpingontheEast-Westbreakfasttrend.Westernfoodestablishments,too,havebeenrollingoutChinesebreakfastoptions."Consumersandevenculturalheritagewillalsobenefitfromtheincreasedcompetition.Ifnotforthecurrenttrendwhichhasrevivedinterestincertaintraditionaldimsum,thesefoodscouldsoonbelosttohistory,"Shensaid.

8．WhatcanweleantaboutbreakfastinShanghaiinparagraph!

?

A．Peoplepreferporridgeandsteamedbuns.B．Coldsandwichesarcapopularchoice.

C．Peopleavoidwesternfoodforbreakfast.D．Coffeeisamustformanypeople.

9．Whydoesthesetofthesteamedvegetablebunwithblackcoffeesellwell?

A．Becauseit'snewlylaunched.B．Becauseitcontainsmorevegetables.

C．Becauseit'straditional.D．Becauseit'stastyandhealthy.

10．WhatcanwelearnfromShen'swordsinthelastparagraph?

A．Thecompetitionforbreakfastsetsisofnobenefittoconsumers.

B．Onlybigcompanieshavetheabilitytoseizethemarketshare.

C．Westernfoodcompaniesdon'tcareaboutEast-Westbreakfast.

D．Sometraditionalfoodsmightdisappearwithoutthecombinationtrend.

11．Whatdocstheauthorintendtotellus?

A．Chineseconsumersshowmoreinterestinwesternfood.

B．WesternbreakfastiswarmlywelcomedbyShanghaipeople.

C．TheChinese-WesternbreakfastsetisbecomingahitinShanghai.

D．ShanghaiQiaoCoffeehaswongreatsuccessforitsbreakfastsets.

In2019,morethan1.4millionyoungpeoplearoundtheglobetookpartintheSchoolStrikesforClimateActionproteststhatwerelargelyadvocatedby17-year-oldSwedishactivistGretaThunberg.TheinspirationalyoungSwede,whileamediafavourite,isfarfromthefirstorlastyoungpersontofightforabetterenvironmentalfuture.

Withtheriseofsocialmediainrecentyears,websitessuchasYouTubeprovideaccessiblecoverageonecologicalmattersthatquicklygathermillionsofviews,andlinkstonewscientificinformationareeasilysharedbetweenpeers.But,it'snotjustonlineresearchthatexposesthetruth,andit'snotadistantthreateither.Climatechangeishappeningaroundusaswespeak;anincreaseofdroughtsandheatwavesmeansalossofcropproductionandoneandahalfacresofforestiscutdowneverysecond.

Ofcourse,justbecauseyoungpeoplearenowreadilyarmedwithstatisticssuchasthesedoesn'tmeanalladultswilleagerlylistentothem.Manywriteoffyoungactivistssimplyduetotheirage,andothersstillaren'twillingtoseetheenvironmentalchallengesweface,butthatdoesn'tmeanadifferencecan'tbemade.

Astudyonparticipantsaged16-24intheUNclimatenegotiationsrevealedthatadultsperceivedyoungeractivistsasbeingmoretrustworthyduetothelackoffinancialincentives（刺激）tobethere.Youngactivistsoftenhaveanindependentviewofwhat'sgoingonand,beingfreefrompolitics,theyoftensaywhatadultsaren'twillingto.

So,itseemsachievingacarbonneutralworldinthefixturemightdependonyoungdeterminedvoicesinspiringexperiencedadultswhocanmakeadifference.

12．WhyisGretaThunbergmentionedinthefirstparagraph?

A．Toshowthattheyoungactivistsareplayingapart.

B．TogiveanintroductiontoGretaThunberg.

C．Toillustratetheseriousnessofclimatechange.

D．Toarousereaders'interestinenvironmentalprotection.

13．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"writeoff"inparagraph3probablymean?

A．Considerunimportant.B．Takeseriously.C．Giveup.D．Writedown.

14．whatdoesparagraph4focuson?

A．Thewayyoungactivistswork.

B．Theadvantagesyoungactivist