山东省淄博市周村区中考一模英语试题.docx

山东省淄博市周村区中考一模英语试题.docx

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山东省淄博市周村区中考一模英语试题

山东省淄博市周村区2021年中考一模英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、完型填空

I’msuremanypeopleareworkinghardforalotofmoney,abighouse,anewcar,expensiveclothesandsoon.Thoseareconsideredtobesymbolsof1onthemateriallevel.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalso2reachingformaterialsuccess.SoIchoseajobasasalesmanandIdidmakesomeprettygoodmoney.

ButlaterIrealizedthatwasnotwhatIwanted,becauseIwasoftenforcedtosellproductsthatmightnotbegoodforcustomers.Ibecomeveryunhappy3Icouldmakealotofmoney.Inolongerfeltproudofmyjobandeven4myselffordoingthingslikethat.SoI5myjobandtookanotherjob,thistimehelping6thepoorandtheweak.ThesenseofbelongingwasgreatandsuddenlyIfeltsuccessfulinmylifeagain,ImadelessmoneybutIwas7withmyself.

Formyownpast,successcomesfromthefeelingofsatisfactionandjoy.IfeelsuccessfulwhenIlovewhatIdo,notcaringsomuchabout8.AndIfeelthemostsuccessfulwhenI9mykindnesseverywherego.

So,be10toyourself:

learntolistentothevoicefromthebottomofyourheart.Andfindyourownwaywithahappyhearttoachieveyourownsuccess.

1．A．luckB．successC．safetyD．hope

2．A．sadlyB．hardlyC．crazilyD．honestly

3．A．ifB．sinceC．untilD．although

4．A．lookdownuponB．lookuptoC．lookthroughD．lookinto

5．A．madeupB．gaveupC．setupD．turnedup

6．A．indangerB．inorderC．inneedD．insurprise

7．A．strictB．cheerfulC．angryD．satisfied

8．A．trustB．loveC．moneyD．health

9．A．throwB．spreadC．sellD．lend

10．A．trueB．braveC．friendlyD．terrible

二、阅读单选

Internationaltourismisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Largenumbersofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisitfamousplaces,suchastheGreatWallofChinaandtheSistineChapel（西斯廷教堂）inVaticanCity.Thesevisitorscontribute（贡献）alottothelocaldevelopment,butatthesametimetheyhavecausedmanyproblems.They’vethrownrubbisheverywhere,broughtmoretrafficandevendoneseriousdamage（破坏）totheseplaces.

Asforthedamage,therearemanydifferentcauses.Forexample,thepaintingsintheSistineChapelarebeingdamagedbecausepeoplebreatheontothemwhentheyvisit.DamageinotherplacessuchastheGreatWallisseriouspartlybecausetouristsclimbondelicate（脆弱的）areas.Eventhoughsomeofthewallswerebuiltofstone,aftersomanyyears,theyarealreadyinpoorconditionandneedtoberebuilt.

▲Ontheonehand,wehavetocutdowntouristnumbers,becausefewervisitorswillresultinlessdamage.Ontheotherhand,weshouldmakestrictrulesaboutwhichareaspeoplecanvisitandwhattheycandowhentheygetthere.Forexample,specialpaths（路径）canbebuiltandpeoplewillnotbeallowedtowalkoffthepaths.Visitorstoindoorplacescanbeaskedtowearmasks（面罩）toprotectthepaintings.

Itisnecessarytocontroltourismatfamousplaces.Ifwedonotdothis,theseplaceswilldisappearfromourplanet.Andpeoplewholivehundredsofyearslaterwillhavenochancetoseethesegreatplaces.

11．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tourism”inParagraph1meaninChinese?

A．交流B．污染C．购物D．旅游

12．WhatcausestheSistineChapeltobedamaged?

A．People’swritingtheirnamesonitswalls.

B．People’sbreathingontothepaintings.

C．People’sdrawingonthepaintings.

D．People’sclimbingupitswalls.

13．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin?

A．Whyaretheseplacessopopular?

B．Whathasbeendonetoprotecttheseplaces?

C．Whatcanwedotodealwiththeseproblems?

D．Howmuchmoneyisneededtorebuildtheseplaces?

14．Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthispassage?

A．Topredictthefutureoffamousplaces.

B．Tocallonpeopletoprotectfamousplaces.

C．Toaskpeopletotravellessduringholidays.

D．Toexplainwhyinternationaltourismispopular.

Since1982,July1sthasbeenofficiallyknownasCanadaDay.Canadiansofallagestakepartinthisfestivalacrossthecountry.

CanadaDayistheyear’sbiggestnationalparty.Inmanytownsandcities,thegovernmentorganizesalotofevents,oftenoutdoors.Theseincludeparades（游行）,concerts,festivals,fireworkdisplaysandceremoniesfornewCanadiancitizens（公民）.Thecelebrationsoftenhaveapatriotic（爱国的）mood.Canada’snationalflag,asymbolforCanadaDay,canbeseeneverywhereandalotofpeoplepainttheirfacesredandwhite,whichareCanada’snationalcolors.ThecelebrationsinOttawa,Canada’scapitalcity,areespeciallygrandandexciting.

IntheprovinceofQuebec,manyhomerentals（租赁）startonJuly1standlastforexactlyoneyear,andmanypeopleinQuebecspendCanadaDaymovingfromonehousetoanother.SoinQuebec,CanadaDayisalsoknownasMovingDay.

Manyorganizations,businessesandstoresareclosedthisday.Onlysomebookstores,hospitalsandgasstationsmaybeopen.Postofficesareclosed,too.AsCanadaDayfallsintheCanadiansummerholidayperiod,allschoolsareclosedaswell.Insomeareas,specialservicesareprovidedforlargeevents.Theconcerts,paradesandfestivalsmaycausesometrafficjams.

15．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．CanadaDayfallsonthefirstdayofJune.

B．CanadaDaywascelebratedbefore1982.

C．CanadaDayiscelebratedthroughoutCanada.

D．CanadiansexceptnewcitizenscelebrateCanadaDay.

16．FromParagraph4,weknowthatonCanadaDay_____.

A．nostudentgoestoschoolB．trafficjamshappeneverywhere

C．allCanadiansstopworkingD．fewbusinessesandstoresareclosed

17．CanadaDayisknownasMovingDayinQuebecbecauseonthisday_____.

A．peoplethinkitluckytomovetonewhouses

B．peoplelookforhousesfromoneplacetoanother

C．peoplelikemovingfromhousetohousetovisitfriends

D．peoplemovehomewhennewhomerentalsgointoeffect

18．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutCanadaDay？

A．BackgroundB．Symbol.C．Publiclife.D．Eventsandactivities.

Inmanycountries,peoplecelebrateScreen-FreeWeek.ItisonthefirstweekofMayeveryyear.Peopleareencouragedtoturnoffscreensduringtheweek.

SupportersofScreen-FreeWeeksayturningofftechdevices（设备）isgoodforkids.Accordingtoastudy,kidssleptbetterandgotbettergradeswhentheirparentslimited（限制）theirscreentime.Also,somepeoplethinkScreen-FreeWeekcanhelpkidsdevelopagoodhabit.Theypointoutthatmanykidswhotookpartintheeventinthepastnowspendlesstimeusingtechdevices.

However,noteveryonesupportstheidea.SomepeoplearguethatscreentimeisOKaslongaskidsdon’toverdo（滥用）it.Also,otherssayturningofftechdevicescompletelyforaweekwon’tteachkidshowtobalance（兼顾）screentimewithotheractivities.

Here’swhattwostudentsthink:

YES!

Kidsspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens.Accordingtoastudy,kidsspendaboutsevenhoursadayinfrontofTVs,computersandotherdevices.Insteadofsittingaroundplayingvideogames,kidsshouldbemoreactive.Theycanmakeart,playsportsorhangoutwithfriendsandfamily.

Davis,14,NewYork

NO!

Notallscreentimeisbadforkids.Therearemanyeducationaltelevisionshows,appsandwebsiteswhichhelpkidslearn.Besides,it’simportantforkidstousetechdevices,becausemanyjobsdependonknowinghowtousetechnology.Insteadofworkingoncuttingkids’screentime,parentsshouldhelpkidslearntousetechdeviceswisely.

Moes.12,Nebraska

19．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?

A．Sleep.B．Money.C．Screentime.D．Screen-FreeWeek.

20．Howmanyhoursdokidsspendaweekinfrontofscreensaccordingtoastudy?

A．About7.B．About14.C．About24.D．About49.

21．AccordingtoMoes,itisimportantforkidstousetechdevicesbecausethey_______.

A．getkidspreparedforfuturejobsB．makekids’livesfunandrelaxing

C．helpkidsgetbettergradesD．makekidscreative

22．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutDavisandMoes?

A．Theyarethesameage.

B．Theybothusetechdeviceswisely.

C．TheyarefromthesamestateoftheUnitedStates.

D．Theyhavedifferentopinionsonturningofftechdevices.

三、补全短文5选4

Typing（打字）isoneofthemostimportantandbasicworkskillsofthe21stcentury.23．Thumbingmeansusingoneormorethumbs（拇指）topressthekeys.

Mostpeoplecantypebetween20and35wordsaminute.Sometypists,however,canworkveryquickly,atmorethan110wordsaminute.Andpeople’slefthandusuallydoes56percentofthetyping.

ThemostcommoninternationalEnglishkeyboardisQWERTY.24．Itismorethan140yearsold.OtherkeyboardsincludeQWERTZ（inCentralEurope）andAZERTY（usedbymostFrenchspeakersinEurope）.Languageswithnon-Romanalphabets（字母系统），forexample,Arabic,RussianorJapanese,havetheirownkeyboards.

Thesentence“Thequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelazydog”isoftenusedtopracticetyping.25．

Thumbingandtypingcanhurtyou.RSI（repetitivestraininjury）isthenameofamedicalconditionyougetifyoutypetoomuch.26．AnyonewhousesacomputeralotisatriskandshouldknowaboutRSI.

A．Itgetsthenamefromthefirstsixlettersonthetopleftsideofthekeyboard.

B．However,mostpeopledonotunderstandwhat.RSIisorhowseriousitcanbe.

C．Becausemobilephonesarenowsopopular,thereisanewkindoftyping-thumbing.

D．Itseemsthatthumbingismuchharderforustolearn.

E.That’sbecauseituseseveryletteroftheEnglishalphabet.

四、根据首字母填空

27．Wewon’tgocampingu_________itstopsraining.

28．E_________me,doesthisbusgototherailwaystation?

29．Sheacceptedhisi_________totheteaparty.

30．W________hedoes,hedoeswell.

31．Soniar_________manybirthdaygiftslastmonth.

32．Eatingtoomuchcandyish_________tochildren’steeth.

33．Mymomalwaystellsmenottotalkwi