北京外国语八年级下学期期末英语模拟卷.docx
《北京外国语八年级下学期期末英语模拟卷.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《北京外国语八年级下学期期末英语模拟卷.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
北京外国语八年级下学期期末英语模拟卷
第二学期期末模拟卷
初二英语
（时间：
100分钟满分：
120分）
一、听力（计20分）
第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
请听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。
（）1.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.
B.
C.
（）2.Whatsignaretheytalkingabout?
A.
B.
C.
（）3.WhatisAnitaworkinghardat?
A.
B.
C.
（）4.WhatpresentwillJimget?
A.
B.
C.
（）5.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Towritealettertohispenfriend.
B.Tosendhispenfriendane-card.
C.Tosendhispenfriendanothere-mail.
（）6.Whereisthedialoguegoingon?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inashop.C.Inatheatre.
（）7.Whatthegirlwilldothisevening?
A.Seeafilm.B.Watchacharityshow.C.Prepareforthecharityshow.
（）8.HowdoesMaryfeelnow?
A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Tired.
（）9.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shewon’twaitatall.B.Shewillwait.C.She’snotsure.
（）10.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewteacher?
A.Hetalkstoomuch.B.Heoftenspeakssilent.C.Hehasnochancetospeak.
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
（）11.Whatdidtheyspendtheirpocketmoneyoninthepast?
A.Clothesandsnacks.B.Clothesandsports.C.Glassesofcoffee.
（）12.Whichistheboy’sfavouritecharity?
A.UNICEF.B.WWF.C.WorldVision.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。
答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
Weatherreport
City
Weather
Temperature
Shanghai
___13____
3℃to12℃
London
wet
____14____
___15___
sunnyandwindy
14℃to18℃
（）13.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.windy
（）14.A.11℃to18℃B.1℃to8℃C.3℃to8℃
（）15.A.HongKong.B.Shanghai.C.NewYork.
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20题。
（）16.Howoldwastomwhenhewentonhisfirsttrip?
A.16yearsold.B.17yearsold.C.18yearsold.
（）17.Whodidtomgoonthetripwith?
A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisfriends.
（）18.Whydidhismotheraskhisaunts,unclesandgrandparentstowritetohim?
A.Shethoughthewashappytoreadlettersfromhisfamily.
B.Shethoughthisfamilywouldliketoknowsomethingabouthisholiday.
C.Shedidn’twanttowritelettersherself.
（）19.Whydidn’ttomreadallofhisfamily’sletters?
A.Hedidn’twanttoreadthoseletters.
B.Hedidn’thaveenoughtimetoreadallofthem.
C.Hecouldn’treadanylettersthere.
（）20.Wheredidtomreadhisfamily’sletters?
A.Athome.
B.Whenhewasonhisholiday.
C.Whenhewasonhisholidayandathome.
二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
（）1.-Doyouknow_______ladyinviolet?
-Ionlyknowshe'sfrom_______Europeancountry.
A.a;anB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the
（）2.Ourgovernmenthasmadeanewlaw.Peoplewill_______downmanytrees.
A.stoptocutB.bestoppedtocut
C.bestoppedfromcuttingD.stopfromcutting
（）3.Maryis_______somemistakesintheMathsexam.
A.carelesslyenoughtomakeB.enoughcarelesstomake
C.enoughcarelesslytomakeD.carelessenoughtomake
（）4.Newtechnology_______tomakesurethatthecars,taxis,busesandtrainsweuse_______theair.
A.isused;nottopolluteB.hasused;isnotpolluted
C.isbeingused;donotpolluteD.hasbeenused;topollute
（）5.Marydidn'tgotoJohn'sbirthdaypartybecauseshe_______.
A.wasn'tinvitedB.didn'tinvite
C.isn'tinvitedD.doesn'tinvite
（）6.-Haveyoureadthroughthetwobookshelentyoulastweek?
-No,_______ofthemiseasytoread.
A.eitherB.noneC.bothD.neither
（）7.Icanhardlyknow_______somanyusedcars.
A.howtodowithB.whattodowith
C.whattodealwithD.howdealingwith
（）8.Danielis_______busy_______seeafilmwithus.
A.too;toB.so;toC.very;/D.too;/
（）9.Don'tleavethetap_______allthetimewhenyoubrushteeth_______It'sabadhabit.
A.runB.torunC.runningD.runs
（）10.Anothertwomonthswillbeneededbeforethebridge_______.
A.completesB.iscompleted
C.hascompletedD.willbecompleted
（）11.Ourgovernmentistryingtoprovidehomelesspeople_____specialshelter_____stay.
A.for;toB.with;forC.with;toD.for;with
（）12.-Haveyoufinishedyourhomework,Linda?
-_______.Howaboutyou?
A.NotatallB.NotlikelyC.NotabitD.Notyet
（）13.Milliedoesn'tstudyhard._______,sheoftenfailstopasstheexam.
A.SoastoB.Infact
C.SothatD.Asaresult
（）14.It'ssaidthatafashionshow_______inourcitynextSaturday.
A.willholdB.isgoingtohold
C.willbeheldD.isheld
（）15.-Tom,becarefulnottodrivetoofast..
-Thankyouforyouradvice.
A.It'sbettertobesafethansorryB.Toomanycooksspoilthebroth
C.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Everydoghasitsday
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
It'sveryimportantthatweallrecycle.Innature,everything1again.Forexample,whenananimaldies,itbecomes2animal'sfood.Nothingiswasted.Buthumanshavecreatedthingslikeplasticbags3can'tbebrokendownbynature.Ourrubbishkillsanimalsand4waterandsoil.5wecontinuemakingtoomuchrubbish,theproblemwillonlygetworse.Ifnaturecan'treusetherubbish,wemustrecycle6.Weshouldcleanuptherubbishwe'vemadebecausenaturecan't.
Recyclingisalsotherightthingtodoforanotherreason.TheEarthisrichinnaturalmaterialslikewaterandtrees,7thesematerialsarenotendless.Weuseupournaturalmaterialsmuch8thantheEarthisabletoreproducethem.Forexample,eachyearwecut9morethan6,000squaremilesofforest.Butittakesanaverageof25yearsforanewtree10.
RecyclingcanhelpussavetheEarth,solet'stakeactionrightnow.
（）l.A.useB.usingC.isusedD.used
（）2.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother
（）3.A.whoB.whichC.howD.where
（）4.A.pollutesB.pollutedC.pollutingD.ispolluted
（）5.A.WhenB.WhetherC.WhyD.If
（）6.A.themB.theirC.itD.itself
（）7.A.butB.soC.andD.or
（）8.A.fastlyB.fastC.fasterD.fastest
（）9.A.outB.downC.inD.up
（）10.A.growsB.forgrowingC.growingD.togrow
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
MikeMyersisateacheratChaunceyRoseHighSchoolinTerreHaute,Indiana.Lastyear,hetaughthisstudentsabouttheworld'srainforests.Theylearnedthatrainforestsareimportantbecausetheplantsandanimalsoftherainforestgiveusfood,wood,andmedicine.
Destructionoftheworld'srainforestsisaseriousproblem.Unluckily,rainforestsaredisappearingatarateof80acresperminute!
Aspartofaclassproject,Myers'studentsboughtthreeacresofrainforestinCentralAmerica.Theypaid$25peracre.Thestudentshopethatthelandtheyboughtwillbeprotectedandnotdestroyed.Thestudentsbecamesointerestedinrainforeststhattheydecidedtogetacloserlookatarealrainforest.
SolastJune,Myersandfourofhisstudentswentonaseven-daytriptovisittherainforestsofCostaRica."Thetripwaswonderful.Itwasaveryexcitingexperience."saidMyers.
Atthebeginningoftheweek,thegrouptookaboatridedownariver.Theysawalligatorsandcrocodiles.Inthemiddleoftheweek,aguidetookMyersandhisstudentsintotherainforest."Themonkeyswerenothappythatwewereintheirforest.Theybrokesmallbranchesoffthetreesandthrewthematus,"oneofthestudentssaid."Itwasagreatlearningexperienceforallofus,"saidMyers.
EachstudentchosesomethingspecificaboutCostaRicatostudyinvolvingtheplants,animals,food,andculture.Duringthelastfewdaysthegrouphadtimetodofunactivities.Theywentwhitewaterraftingandhorsebackriding,andvisitedCostaRica'sactivevolcano.
Myershopestomakethetripeveryyearwithadifferentgroupofkids.
（）1.HowmuchdidMyers'studentspayfortherainforesttheybought?
A.$25.B.$75.C.$80.D.$2000.
（）2.WhatdidMyersandhisstudentsdoatthebeginningofthetrip?
A.Theywentintotherainforest.
B.Theyboughtacresofrainforest.
C.Theytookaboatridedownariver.
D.TheyvisitedCostaRica'sactivevolcano.
（）3.Theword"Destruction"inParagraph2probablymeans"theprocessofbeing______".
A.destroyedB.developedC.describedD.discovered
（）4.WhenthemonkeyssawMyersandhisstudents,they_______.
A.feltexcitedB.feltangry
C.jumpedoffthetreesD.lefttherainforest
（）5.ThepassagemainlyshowsthatMyersandhisstudents_______.
A.didsomethingtoprotectrainforests
B.wantedtobuytherainforestinCostaRica
C.wereinterestedinthecultureofCostaRica
D.wenttotherainforestforvariousfunactivities
B
Atonetimeoranotherwehaveallstoppedtothinkaboutweather.Somedaystheweatherisgood.Somedaystheweatherisbad.Still,therearedayswhentheweatherseemstochangefromhourtohour.Adaythatstartsoutfinemightnotstaythatway.Sometimesadaythatseemsbadturnsoutbetterthanyouthoughtitwould.Therearewaysofunderstandingtheweather.Onewayistostudytheclouds.
Notwocloudsareeveralike.Butitisstillpossibletogroupcloudsandtogivethemnames.Wecanrecognizethedifferentkindsofcloudsandwatchthemforsignsofchangingweather.
Asarule,thehighertheclouds,thebettertheweather.Andthelowertheclouds,theworsetheweatherislikelytobe.Topredicttheweather,therearethreethingsaboutcloudsyoushouldlookfor:
movement.color,andchange.
Cloudscantellyouifstormisontheway.Forexample,smallfeatherycirrusclouds（卷云）canbecomethickandmovelower.Thismeansrainisontheway.Ifthereisasudden,coolbreeze（
升级会员 