沪教版学年八年级上学期期末教学质量调研C卷.docx
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沪教版学年八年级上学期期末教学质量调研C卷
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末教学质量调研C卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、阅读理解（共4题；共40分）
1.（10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Choreswerenotpopularatmyhouse.Mychildrendidn'tliketodochores.Theyalwayssawmedochores,buttheyhardlyeverhelpedmedothem.Ayearago,Imadeagamecalled“TheEndlessChoreGame”.Itisreallygreat.Hereishowthegameworks.
Imadeacardwithfortysquares（方框）,andIwriteadifferentchoreoneachsquare.Therechorescanbeeasyandinterestinglikemakingdessert.Thenmyfamilyrollsthedice（骰子）todecidewhatchoreswehavetodo.Therearealsoafewsquareswithfunthings,likewatchingTV.Ifyouarelucky,youcanwatchTVwhiletheothersaredoingchores.
Mysonslikesthegameverymuch.Hegoestothekitchenhappilyeverymorningtodothegame.Itisreallyagoodwaytomakemychildrendochores.Youcanhaveatryifyouhavetheysameproblemwithme.
（1）Whendidthewriter'sfamilybegintodothegame?
A.Oneweekago
B.Onemonthago
C.Oneyearago
D.Twoyearsago
（2）Whichistrue?
A.Choreswerepopularatthewriter'shouse.
B.Thewriter'schildrenlikedtodochore.
C.Thewriter'ssonsmadethegame.
D.Thewriterthinksthegameisreallyagoodwaytomakechildrendochores.
（3）Thewriter'sfamilydothegame_____.
A.inthemorning
B.intheafternoon
C.intheevening
D.atnoon
（4）Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.
A.thewriteronlyhasonechild
B.everyoneinthewriter'sfamilylikesplayingthegame
C.thewritermadeacardwithfourteensquares
D.everyoneinthewriter'sfamilyhastodothechoreseveryday
（5）Thewritermadethegameto_____.
A.dolesschores
B.tellusaninterestinggame
C.makeherchildrenhappy
D.makeherchildrendochores
2.（10分）OnedayEinstein（爱因斯坦）waswalkinginthestreetinNewYork.Hisfriendmethimandsaidtohim,"Einstein,youshouldbuyanewcoat.Look,howoldyourcoatis!
"ButEinsteinanswered,"Itdoesn'tmatter.Nobodyknowsmehere."
AfterafewyearsEinsteinbecameafamousscientist.Buthestillworetheoldcoat.
Hisfriendmethimagainandaskedhimtobuyanewone.ButEinsteinsaid,"Ineedn'tbuyanewone.Everyoneknowsmehere."
（1）Einsteinwas______scientist.
A.anEnglish
B.aChinese
C.anAmerican
D.aJapanese
（2）Einstein'scoatwasveryold.Hisfriend______.
A.gavehimanewone
B.askedhimtobuyanewone
C.helpedhimbuyanewone
D.helpedhimmend（修理）theoldcoat
（3）Einsteindidn'twanttobuyanewonebecause______.
A.nobodyknewhim
B.helikedtheoldone
C.hehadnomoney
D.hedidn’tmindit
（4）AfewyearslaterEinstein______.
A.boughtanewone
B.becameagreatscientist
C.stillworeanoldcoat
D.BandC
（5）Thetitle（题目）ofthisarticleshould（应该）be______.
A.Einstein'sCoat
B.EinsteinandHisNewCoat
C.EinsteinandHisfriend
D.Einstein
3.（10分） Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.
Whydowegowrongaboutourfriends?
Sometimespeoplehidetheirrealmeaningswhentheysaysomething.Andifwedon'treallylisten,wemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonetellsyou,“You'realuckydog.”That'sbeingfriendly.But“luckydog”?
There'sabitofenvy（嫉妒）inthosewords.Maybehedoesn'tsee_it_himself.But“luckydog”putsyoudownalittle.Hemaymeanyoudon'tdeserveyourluck.
Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone'swords?
Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?
Dohiswordsagreewiththetone（语调）ofvoice?
Hisposture（姿态）?
Thelookinhiseyes?
Stopandthink.Ifyouspendtheminutethinkingabouttherealmeaningbehindone'swords,itmaysaveanothermistake.
（1）Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhywegowrongaboutourfriendsisthat______.
A.wefailtolistencarefullywhentheytalk
B.webecomeangrywhenwerealizewhattheyreallymean
C.theysometimessaidonethingbutmeantanother
D.weneverbelievewhatpeoplesay
（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphreferto（指）?
A.Beingfriendly
B.Abitofenvy
C.Aluckydog
D.Thegoodluck
（3）Fromthepassage,howmanythingsshouldwepayattentiontowhenwetakeagoodlookatthepersontalking?
A.Three
B.Five
C.Six
D.Four
（4）Accordingtothepassage,thewritermostprobablyisa______.
A.teacher
B.psychologist（心理学家）
C.farmer
D.doctor
（5）Thispassageisabout__________.
A.howtotelltherealmeaningbehindourwords
B.whattodowhenyoulistentootherstalking
C.howtoavoid（避免）mistakeswhencommunicatingwithpeople
D.whywemustknowthewrongwewilldo
4.（10分）阅读理解
Ayearhastwelvemonths.MyfavoritemonthisOctober.October1stisNationalDay（国庆节）.Wehaveaseven-dayholiday（假期）.Duringtheholiday,myparentsalwaystakemetoseemygrandparents.
OurschoolhassomeinterestingthingsinOctober.Onthe12th,wehaveasoccergame.Idon'tlovebasketball.It'sdifficultforme.ButIlovesoccer.Iloveplayingsoccerandwatchingsoccergames.WehaveabooksaleonOctober20th.IhavethreeoldbooksandIwanttosellthem.Theartfestivalisfun.WehaveitonOctober29th.Mybirthdayisalsoonthisday.Octoberisareallygreatmonthforme.
（1）Whatmonthdoesthewriter（作者）likebest（最）?
A.December
B.November
C.October
D.September
（2）Thewriterthinksbasketballis______?
A.relaxing
B.interesting
C.difficult
D.boring
（3）Theunderlined（下划线）word“it”meansthe_________.
A.soccergame
B.booksale
C.schooltrip
D.artfestival
（4）HowmanythingsdoestheschoolhaveinOctober?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（5）ThewriterlovesOctoberNotbecause（因为）___________.
A.hecanhaveaseven-dayholiday
B.hisbirthdayisinOctober
C.Octoberhasthirty-onedays
D.asoccergameisinOctober
二、选词填空（共2题；共20分）
5.（10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：
每个空格只填一个单词。
Itseemsschoolchildrenallovertheworldcomplainabouttheirschoolfood.CherieBlair,wifeofformerBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlair,saidthatshewouldprepareapackedlunchforhersonifschooldinnersdonotimprove.Sowhatdostudentsofyourageeatforlunchatschool?
Japan
Highschoolshavecanteens,whichserveeverythingfromnoodlestorice,butnotburgersandchips.Otherchildrenbringfoodfromhomesuchascoldriceballs,meatorfish,pickles（泡菜）andvegetables.
Studentstakehomeamenuforthecomingmonthcontainingnotesonnutritionvalue.Twiceayearparentsareinvitedtohaveatasteofthefood.Theclasswiththefewestleftovers（剩饭）attheendofthemonthreceivesaprize.
UnitedStates
AtypicalmenufromaUSschoolismadeupofahamburgerwithfriedpotatoesorroastchicken,lettuceandpickles,fruitandcookies.Schoollunchesmustalsoprovideatleastone-thirdofthedailydietaryallowances（定量）ofprotein,vitaminA,vitaminC,iron,calciumandcalories.
Australia
Meatpies,sausagerollsandhotdogsarealltraditionaldishesinAustralianschoolshops.Butasthenationpaysmoreattentiontochildren’shealth,healthierfoodshavestartedtofindtheirwayontoschoolmenus.
Manyschoolshaveusedatrafficlightsystem.Thesaleofred-labelledfoods,includingpastries,chocolateandsoftdrinks,isservedonlytwiceaweek.Healthiergreen-labelledfoodssuchassushi,sandwiches,cornandwatermelon,however,areavailableeveryday.
Insomeschools,studentshaveachoiceofupto89foodstochoosefrom,includingpopcornandrice.
SouthAfrica
MostofSouthAfrica'sschoolsdonotservemealsatall.Classesendat1:
30pmandstudentsgettheirownlunches.Manystudentsbringfoodfromhome,usuallysandwiches.
Fastfoodandfriedfoodsellthebestamongstudents,whichhasledtoariseinobesityamongchildren.Butasmorepeoplebegantorealizethefactthatbeingtoofatmaycausedifferentdiseases,someschoolsintownshaveledthewaytowardsbetternutrition（营养）.Nowstudentsattheseschoolsareprovidedwithlunchesofporridgewithvegetables,suchascabbages,onions,beans,carrotsandtomatoes.
Schoolsservedifferentfoodsindifferent________.
Japan
Inhighschools,childrencanbuyeverything,suchasnoodlesandrice.Buttheycan’tbuyburgersand________fromcanteens.
Somechildren________foodfromtheirhomes.
Theclasswillgetaprizeiftheyhavethe________ leftoversina________.
UnitedStates
Childrencanget________ ofdailynutritionfromtheirlunchatschool.
________
Schoolshops________ studentswithtraditionaldishes.
Thesaleofgreen-labelledfoodsisservedeveryday,________ Red-labelledfoodsaresoldonceaweek.
SouthAfrica
Studentslikeeatingfastfoodandfriedfoodsothattheyareoverweight.
Studentsinsomeschoolsintownscaneatvegetablesto________fit.
6.（10分）短文填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。
所填单词必须在答卷标有题号的横线上完整写出。
Accordingtotheschoolrules,studentsshallwearschooluniforms.H________ ,formoststudents,schooluniformsarenotw ________ theylike.“Whynotweartheschooluniformjustonedayaweek?
Alwayswearingthesameclothesmakesmefeelb________ ofthem.”Aseniorsutdentfromahighschoolsaid.Moststudetnsdon’tliketheschooluniforms’s________ colors,boringdesignsandbadquality.AndateacheratahighschoolinGuangzhousaid.“A_______
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