日常交际用语路.docx

日常交际用语路.docx

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日常交际用语路

英语考前强化复习提纲

一．日常交际用语

1.问候：

--Howareyou?

--Fine,thankyou,andyou?

--Verywell,thankyou.

Bestwishes/regardsto…Pleasegivemyregards/bestwishes/loveto…

Sayhelloto…Pleaseremembermeto…

2.介绍

1）ThisisMr/Mrs/Miss/Ms/Comrade…

MayIintroduceyouto…?

I’dlikeyoutomeet…

2）Howdoyoudo?

Nice/Glad/Pleasedtosee/meetyou.Nicemeetingyou,Mr/Mrs/Miss…

3）Mynameis…I’ma（student/teacher,etc.）.I’mChinese.

3.告别

1）I’mafraidImustbeleavingoffnow.Ithinkit’stimeforustoleavenow.

2）Goog-bye!

（Bye-bye!

Bye!

）Seeyoulater/tomorrow/then.（Seeyou.）

4.感谢和应答

1）Thankyou（verymuch）.Thanksalot.Manythanks.

Thanksfor…Thankyouallthesame.（Thankyou,anyway.）

2）It’sverykindofyouto…Notatall.It’s/That’sallright.You’rewelcome.

Don’tmentionit.It’sapleasure.It’smypleasure.Mypleasure.That’sOK.

It’snothing.

5.祝愿，祝贺和应答

1）Goodluck!

Bestwishestoyou!

Iwishyougookluck/success!

Mayyousucceed!

Goodjourney（toyou）!

Haveagoodtrip.

Haveanice/goodtime.Congratulations.

I’dliketocongratulateyouon…

HappyNewYear!

MerryChristmas!

Happybirthdaytoyou.Welldone!

6.道歉，遗憾和应答

1）Sorry（Pardon）.I’msorryfor…I’msorrytohear…I’msorrytohavedone…

I’msorrythat…Whatapity!

Whatashame!

3）Excuseme（for…）.It’sapitythat…

4）That’sallright.Itdoesn’tmatter.Nevermind.That’s/It’snothing.

Don’tthinkanymoreaboutit.

7.邀请和应答：

1）Willyoucometo…?

Wouldyouliketo…?

I’dliketoinviteyouto…

2）Yes,I’dloveto（…）.Yes,it’sverykind/niceofyou.

3）I’dlove/liketo,butIhaveotherplans.

8.提供（帮助等）和应答：

1）Can/Could/ShallIhelpyou?

Wouldyoulikemeto…?

Isthereanything（else）Icandoforyou?

Doyouwantmeto…?

WhatcanIdoforyou?

Letmedo/carry/help…（foryou）.Wouldyoulikesome…?

2）Thanks.Thatwouldbenice/fine.That’sverykindofyou.

Thankyouforyourhelp.Yes,please.Here,takethis/my…

3）No,thanks/thankyou.No,thanks/thankyou.Icanmanageitmyself.

Thankyouallthesame.That’sverykindofyou,but…

9.约会

1）Areyou/Willyoubefreethisafternoon/tomorrow?

Howabouttomorrowmorning/afternoon/evening?

Shallwemeetat4:

30at…?

2）Yes,that’sallright.Yes,I’llbefreethen.

3）No,Iwon’tbefreethen.ButI’llbefree…

4）Allright.Seeyouthen.

10.意愿和希望：

I’mgoingto…Iintend/mean/plan/want/hope/wishto…Iwill…I’dliketo…

I’mreadyto…Iwishthat…Iwouldrathernottellyou.

11.请求允许和应答：

1）MayI…?

Can/CouldI…?

IwonderifIcould…

Would/DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?

IsitallrightifIsithere?

MayIhaveyourattention,please?

2）Yes/Sure/Certainly…Yes,（do）please.Ofcourse（youmay/can）.

Goahead,please.That’sOK/allright.Notatall.

I’msorryyoucan’t.I’msorry,but…You’dbetternot.I’mafraidnot.

12.同意和不同意：

1）Certainly/Sure/Ofcourse.Noproblem.Yes,Ithinkso.That’strue.

Allright/OK.That’sagoodidea.It’sagoodideatodosth./that…

I/Weagree（withyou）.Iagreeto…/that…

2）No,Idon’tthinkso.I’mafraidnot.I’mafraidI（really）can’tagreewithyou.

Noway.Idon’tthinkyouareright.I’mafraidyouarewrong.

13.请求：

1）Can/Will/Could/Wouldyoudosth.forme?

Will/Can/Could/Wouldyouplease…?

Wouldyougivemeahand?

Wouldyoudomeafavour?

2）Pleasegive/passme…Pleasewait（here/amoment）.Pleasewait（for）yourturn.

Pleasestandinline/lineup.Pleasehurry.Makesurethat…please.

3）Don’trush/hurry/crowd.Nonoise,please.Nosmoking,please.Withpleasure.

14.喜好和厌恶：

Ilike/love…verymuch.Ilike/lovetodosth.Ilike/lovedoingsth.

Ipreferfishtochicken.Iprefermycoffeeblack.Idon’tlike…

Idon’tliketodosth.Ihatetodosth.It’sreallyboring.

15.肯定和不肯定：

I’msureofsth./what…I’msurethat…I’mnotsurewhether/if…

Idoubtwhether/if…Idon’tdoubtthat…Thereisnodoubtthat…

Thereissomedoubtwhether…Perhaps/Maybe.

16.警告和禁止：

Youcan’t/mustn’t…Ifyou…,you’ll…You’dbetternotdoit.Don’tsmoke!

Don’tbelate!

Lookout!

Takecare!

Becareful!

17.劝告和建议：

You’dbetter（not）…Youshould/oughtto…Youneed（to）…

Shallwe…?

Let’s…What/Howaboutdoingsth/sth…?

Whynotdo…?

Whydon’tyoudo…?

Wouldyouliketohaveatry?

Doyoufeellikehavingawalkwithme?

18.谈论天气：

Whatalovelyday,isn’tit?

What’stheweatherliketoday?

Doesitoftenrainhere?

Whataterribleday!

Whatdoestheweatherreportsay?

Howdoyouliketheweather?

What’sthetemperaturetoday?

How’stheweatherin…?

It’sfine/cloudy/windy/rainy…It’sgettingcold/warm…

It’sratherwarm/cold/hot…today,isn’tit?

It’sabeautifuldaytoday.

19.购物：

WhatcanIdoforyou?

May/CanIhelpyou?

AnythingIcandoforyou?

CouldIbeofservicetoyou?

MayItryiton?

Iwant…I’dlike…

Howmuchisit?

Howmuchdoesitcost?

Howmuchisthe…?

Howmuch/manydoyouwant?

Whatcolour/size/kind/style…d