河北省中考英语试题1.docx
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河北省中考英语试题1
河北省2021年中考英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、单选题
1.Pleasecomein,Alice.Welcometo_________house.
A.herB.hisC.myD.your
2.Didyouhearthe________?
Ascientistwillvisitourschool.
A.adviceB.newsC.praiseD.choice
3.Thisdoglooks________.It’swearingredshoes.
A.cleverB.braveC.funnyD.careful
4.Bob,dinnerisready.Pleasewashyourhands________youeat.
A.untilB.afterC.whileD.before
5.Garyisthebestsingerinmyclass.Nooneelse________sowell.
A.singsB.sangC.willsingD.issinging
6.–Thebreadisreallydelicious.
--ThankyouI________itmyself.
A.makeB.madeC.willmakeD.ammaking
7.Canyouhelpme________thepen?
It’sunderthechair.
A.askforB.lookforC.pickupD.putup
8.I________aninvitationtotheconcert.Ican’twaittogo.
A.receiveB.willreceiveC.wasreceivingD.havereceived
9.Lookatthepicture.ThetopfiveTVplays________init.
A.listB.arelistedC.willlistD.willbelisted
10.–Hi,Ken.DidMrs.Zhangtellus________?
--Yes.Shesaidweshouldmeetthereatnine.
A.whichwasthewaytothestationB.whyweshouldmeetatthestation
C.whenweshouldgettothestationD.whoweshouldmeetatthestation
二、完型填空
Oncetherewasakingandhisdaughter.Thekingaskedhisdaughterhowmuchshelovedhim.Shesaidthatshelovedhimasmuchastheloved11.Heranswermadethekingveryhappy.Saltissimplething,12itisveryimportant.Sothekingthoughthisdaughtercaredalotabouthim.
Salthasmany13.Bodiesneedsalt.Ifwedon’thaveenough,ourbodiescan’tworkproperly.Weputsaltonicyroadstomakethem14.Wealsousesalttoproduceotherproducts,likepaperandglass.Butformanyyears,salt’smostimportantjobwasto15food.Likeotherlivingthings,mostbacteria(细菌)needwatertolive.Salttakesinplentyofwater,somostbacteria(细菌)cannotlive16asaltyenvironment.Asaresult,saltprotectsfoodandmanyotherthings.Formuchofhumanshistory,thisabilityhasmadesalt17EveryancientculturefromEgypttoChinadependedonsalt.Eventoday,thehardworkingusefulpeopleare18as“thesaltoftheearth”.
Forcenturies,saltwasalsohardto19.It’susefulness,togetherwithrarity(稀有)madeitveryexpensive.Saltcouldevenbeusedlike20.Infact,thewordsalary(薪水)comesfromthewordsalt.
Today,saltisusedmorewidelyanditstillplaysanimportantroleinourlife.
11.A.saltB.airC.goldD.sugar
12.A.orB.soC.andD.but
13.A.formsB.secretsC.usesD.skills
14.A.wideB.safeC.smoothD.thick
15.A.protectB.provideC.produceD.prepare
16.A.inB.outsideC.forD.without
17.A.hopefulB.comfortableC.valuableD.successful
18.A.savedB.dreamedC.invitedD.described
19.A.sellB.getC.takeD.keep
20.A.moneyB.medicineC.earthD.food
三、阅读单选
Dearsir,
Iorderedaskirtfromyoulastmonth,buttherearesomeproblemswithit.First,thecolorisnotasgreenasitisshownonyourwebsite.Iunderstandthatthepicturedoesnotalwaysshowtherealcolor,butitshouldnorbethatdifferent.Second,IaskedforSizeMbecauseitisthesizeIusuallywear.ButyourSizeMissosmallthatIhavetogiveittomyyoungersister.
Ithinkyoushouldbemoreseriousaboutyourbusiness.
Truly
SusanRosen
DearMs.Rosen,
Thankyoufortellingustheproblemswithyourorder.Wehopewecangiveyoubetterservice.Wearesendingyouanotherskirtwiththisletter.ItisSizeL,anditsgreencolorisbrighterthantheoneyouhad.Wehopeyoulikeit.
Ourofficehoursare9:
00a.m.—5:
00p.m.Pleasecallusifyouhaveanymorequestions.
Yourstruly
VictorSmith
21.WhydidSusanRosenwritetheletter?
A.Tosaysorrytohersister.B.ToshowthepicturetoSmith.
C.Totellherproblemtoafriend.D.Totalkaboutwhatshebought.
22.WhatdidVictorSmithdoforSusanRosen?
A.Hehelpedhercanceltheorder.B.Hesentheranewskirt.
C.Heaskedhertovisittheoffice.D.Hecalledherforanothercolor.
EdwardroseearlyontheNew-yearmorning.HelookedineveryroomandwishedaHappyNewYeartohisfamily.Thenheranintothestreettorepeatthattothosehemightmeet.
Whenhecameback,hisfathergavehimtwobright,newsilverdollars.
Hisfacelightedupashetookthem.Hehadwishedforalongtimetobuysomepettybooksthathehadseenatthebookstore.
Heleftthehousewithalightheart,expectingtobuythebooks.Asherandownthestreet,hesawapoorfamily.
“Iwishyouahappy NewYear.”saidEdward,ashewashappilypassingon.Themanshookhishead.
“Youarenotfromthiscountry?
”saidEdward.Themanagainshookhishead,forhecouldnotunderstandorspeakhislanguage.Buthepointedtohismouth,andtothechildrenshakingwithcold,asif(好像)tosay,“Theselittleoneshavehadnothingtoeatforalongtime”
Edwardquicklyunderstoodthatthesepoorpeoplewereintrouble.Hetookouthisdollars,andgaveonetothemanandtheothertohiswife.
Theywereexcitedandsaidsomethingintheirlanguage,whichdoubtlessmeant,“Wethankyousomuchthatwewillrememberyouallthetime.”
WhenEdwardcamehome,hisfatheraskedwhatbookshehadbought.Hehunghisheadamoment,butquicklylookedup.
“Ihaveboughtnobooks,”saidhe,“Igavemymoneytosomepoorpeople,whoseemedtobeveryhungrythen.”Hewenton,“IthinkIcanwaitformybookstillnextNewYear.”
“Mydearboy,”saidhisfather,“Herearesomebooks,moreasarewardforyourgoodnessofheartthanasaNew-Yeargift”.
“IsawyougivethemoneycheerfullytothepoorGermanfamily.Itwasniceforalittleboytodoso.BealwaysreadytohelpothersandeveryyearofyourlifewillbetoyouaHappyNewYear.”
23.Edwardexpectedto________withthemoneyhegotfromhisfather.
A.helpthepoorfamilyB.buysomethingtoeatC.buysomeprettybooksD.learnanotherlanguage
24.WhydidthepoormanshakehisheadwhenEdwardspoketohim?
A.Hecouldn’tunderstandtheboy.B.Hewouldn’tacceptthemoney.
C.Hedidn’tliketheboy’slanguage.D.Hewastoocoldtosayanything.
25.HowmuchdidEdwardgivethepoorfamily?
A.Onedollar.B.Twodollars.C.Threedollars.D.Fourdollars.
26.WeknowthatEdward________fromthepassage.
A.gotaprizeforhiskindheartB.hadtobuyhisbooksnextyear
C.boughtthebooksatthebookstoreD.gotmoremoneyfromhisfather
DIYYourOwnDesserts
◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆
Weofferdifferentkindsofclassedtoyouall.Averypopularclassweareofferingthese
10daysistheclassnamed“DIYYourOwnDesserts”.
Canyouimaginehowhappyyourbelovedonewillbewhenyougivehim/heryour
DIYdessertsonthespecialdayslikebirthday,Mother’sDayandFather’sDay?
Cometoourclassandmakeyourowndesserts.Giveyourbelovedonesomesurprises!
Theclassrunsdailyanditisacompletelyhands-onpersonalcookingexperiencelastingupto4hourslearning3-4recipes(食谱)eachlesson.Theteacherwillfirstshowhowtocookdifferentrecipesinfrontofyou.Andthenhewillguideyouonhowtoprepareandmakethefood.
Attheendoftheclassyoucaneithereatthemealpreparedduringtheclassortakeithomewithyou.What’smore,you’llbeabletotakehomethecopiesofalltherecipes.
Costs:
$30eachlesson.Youcanstartatanytime.
Gotoourwebsitetogetmoreinformationabouttheclass.
Youcaneithere-mailusorcometoourofficeforattendingit.
27.Youcanjointheclassifyouliketo________.
A.offersomerecipesB.teachhowtocookC.makedessertsyourselfD.getsomesurprises
28.Youwill_________intheclass.
A.eatthemealwiththeteacherB.celebratethespecialdays
C.learn2-3recipeseachlessonsD.haveahands-onexperience
29.Youwillpay_________forfivelessons.
A.$30B.$60C.$120D.$150
30.Howcanyouattendtheclass?
A.Makeaphonecalltothem.B.Sendthemane-mail.
C.Getinformationfromparents.D.Cometotheclassdirectly.
四、多任务混合问题
任务型阅读
阅读短文,并按要求完成如下小题。
Artificialintelligence(AI)(人工智能)isgrowingrapidly.WearelivinginaworldthatdependsmoreandmoreonAI.AIisagroupoftechnologiesthathelpmachinesget,understandanduseinformationtodotasks.
AI’srecentdevelopmentshavegotalotofsocialattention.SomepeoplehavewelcomedAIbecauseitmakesthingspossible.Forexample,AIwillhaveabiginfluenceonareaslikemedicineandengineering.Butthisattentionhasalsoproducedalotoffear.Especially,manyworkersareworryingthatAIcouldmakethemlosetheirjobs.
Accordingtoarecentstudy,nearlyfivepercentofjobswilldisappearbecauseofAI.Insomeindustries,AIisalreadydoingtheworkthatpeopleusedtodo,suchasassembling(装配)cars,diggingthecoalandliftinggoods.Self-drivingcarsandtruckscontrolledbyAIwillalsotakeawaythedriver’sjobsinthefuture.
Ontheotherhand,AIwillalsocreatemanynewjobsforpeople.MorepeoplewillbeneededtowriteprogrammersforAIsystems(系统)andtheywillsetupandworkonthem,too.Meanwhile,jobsthatrequirefeelings,excellentcommunicationskillswithpeoplewillnotbereplaced(取代)byAI.Theseincludesjobsinfieldsliketeaching,nursingandpersonaltraining.
AIishere. Itischanginghowpeopleliveandworkinmanyways. ThatmakesAIimportanttowatch,nottofear.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第二段的主题句;5题将问中画线句子译成汉语。
31.AIis___________________________________thathelpmachinestodotasks.
32.____________________________________controlledbyAImaymakethedriverslosetheirjobs.
33.WhatwillAIcreateforpeople?
___________________________________________________________________
34.__________________________________________________________________
35.________________________________________