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届高考英语第一轮模块课时练题9
课时作业(九) [必修模块3 Unit9Wheels]
[限时:
30分钟]
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.________groupwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtotheworldcompetition.
A.Nomatterwhat B.Nomatterwhich
C.WhateverD.Whichever
2.Childrenundersixarenot________toschoolexceptthoseofextraordinaryintelligence.
A.permittedB.accepted
C.admittedD.received
3.Nowadays,toomanychildren________TV.That'sbadfortheireyesightandTValsokeepsthemfromcommunicatingwithothers.
A.addictstowatching
B.areaddictedtowatch
C.addictthemselvestowatch
D.areaddictedtowatching
4.Myhouseisvery________forgettingtoworkasitisonlyafewminutes'walkfromthestation.
A.comfortableB.suitable
C.convenientD.available
5.________thosewhowerenotlisteningthefirsttime,Iwillrepeatthequestion.
A.TothebenefitofB.Withthebenefitof
C.ForthebenefitofD.Withthebenefitto
6.Thedoctorhadalmostlosthopeatonepoint,butthepatientfinally________.
A.pulledthroughB.pulledout
C.pulledupD.pulledover
7.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep________inthefuture?
—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.
A.liftingupB.goingup
C.bringingupD.growingup
8.________yourrottenidea,wewentthelongway.
A.ThankstoB.Because
C.DuetoD.Since
9.Anearthquakestruckthisarea,________alotofdamage.
A.makingB.causing
C.doneD.caused
10.Thelittleboy________inthemudallthemorning.Nowonderheisdirtyfromheadtofoot.
A.hasplayedB.isplaying
C.hasbeenplayingD.wasplaying
Ⅱ.完形填空
NowthatIamnolongeryoung,Ihavefriendswhosemothershavepassedaway.Ihaveheardthesesonsanddaughterssaytheyneverfullyappreciatedtheirmothers__11__itwastoolatetotellthem.Iamblessed(赐福)withthedearmotherwhoisstillalive.I__12__hermoreeachday.Mymotherdoesnotchange,butI__13__.AsIgrowolderandwiser,Irealise__14__anextraordinarypersonsheis.How__15__thatIamunabletospeakthesewordsinher__16__,buttheyfloweasilyfrommypen.
Howdoesadaughterbegintothankhermotherforlifeitself?
Forthelove,patienceandjust__17__hardworkthatgointo__18__achild?
Forrunningafteratoddler(学走步的小孩),forunderstandinga__19__teenager,fortoleratingacollegestudentwhoknows__20__?
Forwaitingforthedaywhenadaughter__21__howwisehermotherreallyis?
Howdoesa__22__womanthankamotherfor__23__tobeamother?
Forbeingready__24__advice(whenasked)orkeeping__25__whenitismostappreciated?
Fornotsaying,“Itoldyouso”,whenshecouldhaveutteredthesewords__26__?
Forbeing__27__herself—loving,thoughtful,patient,andforgiving?
Idon'tknowhow,dearGod,excepttoaskyoutoblessherasrichlyasshe__28__andtohelpmeliveuptotheexampleshehas__29__.IpraythatIwilllookasgoodintheeyesofmychildrenasmymother__30__inmine.
11.A.as B.that C.until D.when
12.A.approveB.appreciate
C.needD.resemble
13.A.doB.haveC.didD.will
14.A.howB.thatC.whoD.what
15.A.sadB.gladC.comicD.tragic
16.A.absenceB.presence
C.appearanceD.existence
17.A.commonB.plain
C.normalD.usual
18.A.raisingB.rising
C.developingD.training
19.A.childishB.energetic
C.fearlessD.moody
20.A.anybodyB.nobody
C.everythingD.nothing
21.A.detectsB.discovers
C.recognisesD.realises
22.A.prettyB.foolish
C.greenD.grown
23.A.failingB.intending
C.continuingD.keeping
24.A.byB.withC.atD.on
25.A.silentB.quiet
C.coolD.noiseless
26.A.dozentimesB.adozenoftimes
C.dozensoftimesD.dozenoftime
27.A.valuablyB.essentially
C.commonlyD.virtually
28.A.devotesB.deserts
C.deservesD.desires
29.A.setB.settled
C.placedD.fixed
30.A.seesB.findsC.isD.looks
Ⅲ.阅读理解
In1885,ayoungdoctornamedArthurConanDoyleopenedofficesinLondon.
Hewantedtobeasuccessfuldoctor,butforsomereasonsheneverfoundenoughpatients.Topassthetime,hebegantowritestoriesandsendthemtothenewspapers.
ConanDoyle'sstorieswereaboutacleverdetective,SherlockHolmes.ConanDoylewrotethatSherlockHolmeslivedinBakerStreetinLondon,andpeoplewithproblemscametoSherlockHolmeswiththeirproblems,too.Hewasabletosolvemysteries(疑难案件)thatthecleverestpolicemeninEnglandwereunabletofigureout(解决).
SometimesSherlockHolmescouldsolveamysterywithoutleavinghischair.Helistenedcarefullytotheinformationhisclient(委托人)gaveandfiguredouttheanswer.Atothertimeshespentdaysorweekslookingforclues(线索).SherlockHolmestravelledtodifferentcitiesandcountriestosolvethemysteries.Sometimeshewore_disguises,_pretendingtobeanoldman,orasailor.Holmesdidanythingtofindouttheanswertothemysterieshewasworkingon.
SherlockHolmesisthemostfamousdetectiveinEnglishliterature(文学),butmanypeopledon'tunderstandthatheisafictional(小说的)character,notarealperson.TheEnglishpostofficesreportthatpeoplestillsendmailtoSherlockHolmesinBakerStreet.Evenhegetsmorethan2,000letterseveryyear.
31.ConanDoylebegantowritestoriesperhapsbecause
________.
A.hewantedtotellsomethingabouthispatients
B.hewasn'tgoodatmedicine
C.hewantedtomakelessmoney
D.mostpeoplewerestrongatthattime
32.ConanDoylegottowriteverygooddetectivestoriesbecause________.
A.manypeopleaskedhimtosolvetheirmysteries
B.hegotalotofexperienceinsolvingmysteries
C.hewasapersonwithgreatliteraryqualityandtalent(才能)
D.hewasabletohelpthosewhocametoseehimwiththeirproblems
33.SherlockHolmes________.
A.wasonlyanordinarydetective
B.neverexisted(存在)intheworld
C.wasoneofthemembersofthepoliceinLondon
D.wasarealdetectivewhowasnamedbyConanDoyle
34.Thephrase“woredisguises”inthefourthparagraphmeans“________”.
A.introducedoneself
B.wasinoldclothes
C.changedone'sclothesorone'sappearance
D.seemedtobepoorandhelpless
Ⅳ.任务型读写
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意:
每个空格只填1个单词。
FrederickM.HessisthedirectorofeducationpolicystudiesattheAmericanEnterpriseInstitute,whichisanonprofitorganizationthatconductsresearchonmanypublicissues.Hesaysthatalongsummervacationdoesn’tmakesenseintoday’sworld.
CanAmericanstudentsaffordtotakeasummervacation?
Inasummervacation,millionsofkidsspendvaluabletimesendingmessages,watchingTV,playingvideogamesanddoingshoppinginthemall.Theywillalsobeputtingtheiracademicfuturesatrisk.
Summervacationoncemadesenseinthepastwhenyoudidn’tneedaneducationtogetagoodjob.Butnowthingshavechanged.Fortoday’sstudents,academicskillsareimportanttostudents’futuresuccess,butsuchskillsareaffectedinthesummertime.Manynationsdon’tgivekidsanAmericanstylesummervacation.Theyoffernomorethansevenconsecutive(连续的)weeksofvacation.MostAmericanschooldistrictsofferuptothirteenweeks.Tocompeteintheglobalmarketplace,Americansmustbepreparedtogoupagainstinternationalcompetitors.
Summervacationalsocauseschallengesfortoday’sfamilies.Inthe1960s,morethan60%offamilieshadastayathomeMom.Now,twothirdsofAmericanchildrenliveinhouseholdswhereeveryadultworks.Forthesefamilies,summervacationcanbemoreburdenthanbreak.Someonemustwatchthekids.
Butthebiggestproblemmaybehowsummervacationhurtsacademicachievement.Researchershavefoundthatdisadvantagedstudentslosesignificantgroundinthesummertime.
Alongerschoolyeardoesnothavetobeaninvitationtohardboringwork.Rather,itshouldallowtimepressedteacherstoconductricherandmoreimaginativelessons.Schoolswouldhavemoretimetodevotetoathletics,languages,musicandthearts.Summervacationcanbeagrandthing.Butinthe21stcentury,itmayalsobeoutdated.
Title:
LongSummer35.________
Theme
Alongsummervacationdoesn’tmakesenseintoday’sworld.
Basic
Information
Vacationlength
36.________weeksinmostAmericanschools
Students’activities
·Sendingmessages
·WatchingTV
·Playingvideogames
·Doing37.________
38.________
Puttingstudents’academicfuturesatrisk
Affectingacademic
39.________
Causingchallengesforfamilies
Makingsomeonewatchkidsathome
Hurtingacademic40.________
Makingdisadvantagedstudentslosesignificantground
41.________
Studentsshouldbeconductedtostudymoreimaginative42.________suchasathletics,languages,musicandthearts.
43.________
Summervacationcanbebothgrandand44.________.
课时作业(九)
Ⅰ.1.D 本题考查主语从句的引导词。
分析句子成分可知,________groupwinsonSaturday是主语,因此本题考查的是主语从句引导词的正确选择。
nomatterwhich与nomatterwhat只能引导让步状语从句,在此不符合语法规则,排除A、B两项;进一步分析语境可知,此处表示选择,因此本题答案为D。
2.C 考查动词辨析。
permit“允许,准许”;accept“接受”,强调结果;admit“承认,准许……进入”;receive“接收”,强调动作。
根据语境中的信息toschool可以判断,这里应是beadmittedto(被录取)的固定结构,因此本题选择C。
3.D beaddictedto表示“沉溺于……,对……着迷”,其中to为介词,故后接名词、代词或v.ing形式。
4.C 本题考查形容词辨析。
comfortable“舒服的,舒适的”;suitable“适当的,合适的,适宜的”;convenient“方便的,便利的,合适的”;available“可利用的,可得到的”。
根据语境中的介词for可排除A、D两项,suitable也可接for,但其词义和本题不符。
5.C 考查benefit的固定搭配。
benefit常与介词for搭配,构成forone'sbenefit=forthebenefitof表示“为了……的好处,为了……的利益”,因此本题答案选择C。
6.A 考查动词短语的辨析。
pullthrough“恢复健康”;pullout“撤出,退出”;pullup“(车子)停下”;pullover“把车开到路边”。
根据句意可知应选A。
7.B 考查动词短语辨析。
liftup“举起,吊起”;goup“上升,增加,上涨”;bringup“养育,抚养”;growup“成长,逐渐形成”。
根据句子的信息词housingprice可以推测,此处表示“房价持续上涨”。
8.C
9.B 考查固定搭配。
从搭配来看,make与damage不搭配;“造成损失,损害”常用do/causedamage。
分析句子结构可知,此处的动词与前面的句子主语构成逻辑上的主谓关系,所以需用现在分词充当结果状语。
因此选择B。
10.C 现在完成进行时可表示一直到说话时为止的一段时间内持续的动作,往往暗示这个动作对现状的影响。
Ⅱ.11.C 此处的结构为never…until…。
12.B 根据上下文,尤其是第一段中的theyneverfullyappreciatedtheirmothers可知此处应选appreciate。
13.A 此处do代替逗号之前的change。
14.D 此处whatanextraordinarypersonsheis是realise的宾语从句。
15.A 此处意为:
我不能当着母亲的面说出这些话,太遗憾了。
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