语法习题.docx

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语法习题

01.Whydoyouleavewithoutsayinganything,don’tyouknow                         (我们多么担心)withyoursafety?

(concern)

02.Whethertheyhavecalledthepolice                         (仍然不知道)tothevictims,whoareingreatneedofhelp.(remain)

03.We                         (吓得要命)whentheYushuearthquakebrokeout,aswewerestillinthehorroroftheWenchuanearthquake.(scare)

04.Iwillneverforget                         (兴奋的面孔)whenSamaranchannouncedthatBeijing,China,wonthechancetohosttheOlympicGames.(excite)

05.Haveyoubeentothetemple,                         (坐落在山顶上的),inwhichDr.Bethunedidoperationsonthewoundedsoldiers?

(locate)

06.                              (最近更新的)websiteisaimedtosatisfymorecitizens’needs.(update)

07.Haveyounoticedapieceofluggagewith                              (贴着红色标签)toit?

(attach)

08.Thedriver                         (在故事中受伤的)wassenttothenearesthospitalimmediatelybythetrafficpolice.(injure)

09.JennysatemotionlesslyinfrontoftheTVset,with                         (眼睛订着)theTVscreen,lostinthought.(fix)

10.Heshouldhavepassedthedrivingtest,whichmade                         (他的朋友非常吃惊).(surprise)

11.                         (为了使政策被接受)bymorepeople,thegovernmentdecidedtogiveapublictalk.(make)

12.Yesterdaymycousinhad                              (钱包被偷)onhiswaytoschool.(pick)

13.Heranintotheroom,face                              (满是汗水)andquiteoutofbreath.(cover)

14.                         (兴奋并且激动),thisgroupofyoungvolunteersheadedsouthwardsforShanghai.(thrill)

15.                              (没有受到平等的对待),theblackcan’twaitbuttofightfortheirrights.(equality)

16.                         (一旦开始),theprojectmustbekeptupuntilitsucceededatlength.(begin)

17.                         (发送出去)automatically,thee-mailwillbereceivedbyalltheclubmembers.(mail)

18.                              (沉溺于玩网游),heshowsnointerestinstudy.(addict)

19.If                             (逐字翻译),thesentencewillbemeaningless.(translate)

20.                         (鉴于他了解)muchaboutmountainousareas,JohnSmithwasappointedasourguide.(give)

21.                            (面临困境),Alicedecidedtoaskherbossforadvice.(face)

22.Susan                    (成长在)inamountainvillage,likesskiingverymuch.(bring)

23.Wewerereportingourinformationwhenthemurdererwasbroughtin,with                

         (双手绑在后面).(tie)

动词不定式

01.Aftershecompletestheproject,she’llhave                             (没什么要担心的).(worry)

02.Ihavenochoice                       (除了等待),asIamsofaroutofthesea.Tomakethingsworse,eveningisfalling.(wait)

03.Hehurriedtothetheater,                       (却被告之)thattheticketshadbeensoldout.(tell)

04.AsfarasIknow,heistheonlyperson                       (了解真相).(truth)

05.Nobodynoticedthem                       (离开了屋子)untilhereturnedforhislostbook.(leave)

06.Theworkersweremade                       (工作十小时)aday,whichisagainsttheconcerninglaw.(work)

07.Pleaseremindme                       (寄信)thisafternoon,willyou?

(post)

08.Hespokeloudlysoas                       (以便被听到)bythestudentsfarinthebackcorners.(hear)

09.Whatdoesitmean                    (作为科学家)inthegreatinformationtimes?

(be)

10.                       (为了解释已经看到的),theybuildatheoryaboutthewayinwhichthingshappen.(explain)

11.Tomexpected                       (被邀请)tothedinner,buthewasnot.(invite)

12.Doctorspredictedthathe                           (只会再活一到两年的时间).(have)

13.PeoplewholistentoHawking’slecturessometimes                       (觉得困难)tounderstandhim.(find)

14.Itshamesme                       (要说)it,butItoldaliewhenquestionedatthemeetingbymyboss.(say)

15.Weareworkingveryhard                            (为了过上幸福的生活).(live)

16.Thejewelryshopisreportedinthelocalnewspaper                       (被抢劫)lastnight.(rob)

17.Thestolenbusissaid                            (找到)inadesertedhouse.(find)

18.Asweknow,theproblem                       (将要讨论)atthemeetingatthecomingweekendisveryimportanttous.(discuss)

19.With                            (许多问题要解决),thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.(settle)

20.Asadoctor,I’lldoallIcan                            (去挽救他的生命).(save)

21.We’resaid                       (生活在)theinformationage,atimeforgreatdiscoveriesandchanges.(live)

22.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,                       (而不是使它)moredifficult.(make)

23.Whensheheardhermother’sstepsonthestairs,shepretended                       (在写)hercomposition.(write)

24.Ifounditworthless                     (追求名声)withoutdoingpracticalwork.(seek)

25.Itusuallytakestenminutesforataxi                       (到达那个宾馆)fromwherewearestaying.(get)

26.Nooneistooold                       (学习)whathereallywantstodo.(learn)

27.Itisn’tsohelpfultogivesomeonesomebreadas                       (教他)howtomakealiving.(teach)

28.Iconsideritagreathonor                       (被邀请)tomyson’sgraduationceremony.(invite)

29.Ihappened                       (读过)thenovelwhenheaskedmeaboutit.(read)

30.Ihaven’tdecided                       (买哪一本书)astherearesomanyofthesimilarkinds.(buy)

动词时态和语态练习

01.They____________________(得到两张免费去加拿大的机票),otherwisethey’dneverhavebeenabletoaffordtogo.(get)

02.–DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?

–He____________________(让别人修),becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers.(fix)

03.Theybecamefriendsagainthatday.Untilthen,they____________________(没有互相说过话)fornearlytwoyears.(speak)

04.–HowcanIapplyforanonlinecourse?

–Justfilloutthisformandwe____________________(看看我们能为你做什么).(see)

05.–IsawJaneandherboyfriendintheparkateightyesterdayevening.

  –Impossible.She____________________(和我在看电视)inmyhomethen.(watch)

06.CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineSchool,whereshe____________________(在学习英语)forayear.(study)

07.   –Ihavegotaheadache.

  –Nowonder.You____________________(在电脑前工作了很长时间)toolong.(work)

08.Whenyougetthepaperback,payspecialattentionto____________________(已经标注过的部分).(mark)

09.ProfessorJameswillgiveusalectureontheWesternculture,butwhenandwhere____________________(还没决定).(decide)

10.Theplayhadalreadybeenonforquitesometime____________________(当我们到达)attheNewTheatre.(arrive) 

情态动词练习

01.   MyMP4Playerisn’tinmybag.Where_________________(我会把它放在哪儿呢)?

(can)

02.-Shelooksveryhappy.She____________________(她一定是通过考试了).

   -Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.(must)

03.-Whereismydictionary?

IrememberIputithereyesterday.

   -You____________________(也许放错地方了).(might)

04.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea____________________(需要修理).(need)

05.Itoldyourfriendhowtogettothehotel,butperhaps____________________(也许我该开车送她到那儿).(should)

06.-Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?

  -“Noperson____________________(禁止吸烟或携带点燃的香烟),cigarorpipeinthisarea.”(shall)

07.Aftercirclingaroundtheearthforthreedays,ShenzhouSpaceshipreceivedthecommandfromthegroundthat___________________(它着陆)asscheduledthenextday.(land)

08.Helookssleepy.Hemust____________________(熬夜了)lastnight,writingtheessay.(stay)

09.Thedoctorsaidthatthepatientwassufferingfromararediseaseandhe____________________(对此无能为力).(do)

Therescueteam____________________(不可能放弃搜寻)themissingchild,fortheywerestillintheflood-strickenarea.(quit)

非谓语动词练习

01.                         (因没收到)areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.(receive)

02.Thefirewassaid                         (已扑灭)whenthepolicearrived.(put)

03.                         (在一些男生后面),theteacherenteredthecinema.(follow)

04.Thepicture                         (挂在墙上的)ispaintedbymynephew.(hang)

05.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands                         (系在后面).(tie)

06.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee                         (实施)thenextyear.(carry)

07.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboard                         (仍然坐着)astheplanewasmakingalanding.(seat)

08.                  (从表情来看)onAdam’sface,thenewsmusthavebeenterrible.(judge)

09.                        (雨下得大),thepeasantsstillworkedinthefields.(rain)

Asthetwentiethcenturycametoaclose,therawmaterialsforagreatnationalliteraturewereathand,                         (等着加以利用).(wait)

特殊句式(强调句、倒装句、省略句等)

01.Onlyifpeopleofallthecountriesareunited                 (我们才能解决)theexistingproblemsintheworld.(solve)

02.Such                 (这是一部感人的电影)thattheywerealllostinthoughtafteritwasover.(moving)

03.Onthetopofthehill                 (有一座庙)wheretheoldmanoncelived.(stand)

04.--Janeistruefootballfanbutwhatapitythatshecannotenjoythe2010South-AfricaWorldCupbecauseshewillbevolunteeringintheremotemountainvillage!

--                (汤姆也一样).(so)

05.Ifourlivingsituationshavechanged,                 (也一样)ourwayoflife,togetherwithmanyothers.(as)

06.Ifyoudon’tgototheconcerttonight,nor                 (我也就不来)andpickyouup.(come)

07.Asusual,notuntilhereturnedfromschoolaround10p.m.                (我们才吃晚饭).(have)

08.Nosooner                 (铃响了)thantheteachercamein,withapileofexercisebooksinbothherhands.(ring)

09.Soclearly                 (他说话)

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