山东省淄博市荆家镇中心中学学年八年级五四制下学期第六单元测试英语试题无答案.docx
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山东省淄博市荆家镇中心中学学年八年级五四制下学期第六单元测试英语试题无答案
Unit6Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?
Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyonelovestotalktoapoliteperson,butsometimesitisdifficulttobepolitetoothers.1youwanttobeapoliteperson,thefollowingadvicemighthelpyou.
Keepasmile.
Idon’tknowwhywealways2tosmileinfrontofothers.Thereareevenpeoplewho3______sayhellotootherswithasmile.Youwon’t4_____smallerifyousmilefirstwhenyoumeetsomeone.Asweetsmileisthe5_______waytoshowyourkindness.
Say“sorry”,“please”and“thankyou”.
“Sorry”,“please”and“thankyou”arethemostignored(被忽略的)words.Whenyouneedsomeone’s6_____,dosay“please”tohim.Ifsomeonehashelpedyou,don’tforgettosay“thankyou”.Ifyouhavedonesomething7______,acceptitandsay“sorry”.Thesesimplewordscouldshow8_______politeyouare.
Avoidarguments(避免争论).
Ifyoudon’tagreewithothersonsomething,you’dbetterspeaksoftly.Listentootherscarefullyandtrytounderstand9_____.Ifthepersonthatyou’respeakingtoisgettingrude,keepquietforafewseconds.Thenhewill10________thatyouarenotinterestedinarguments.
()1.A.UnlessB.ThoughC.WhileD.If
()2.A.wantB.loveC.forgetD.remember
()3.A.alwaysB.neverC.alsoD.ever
()4.A.getB.createC.changeD.go
()5.A.worstB.bestC.onlyD.last
()6.A.helpB.timeC.worryD.success
()7.A.difficultB.differentC.rightD.wrong
()8.A.whenB.whyC.howD.what
()9.A.itB.themC.herD.him
()10.A.argueB.askC.knowD.miss
Ⅱ.阅读理解(30分)
阅读下列材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
()11.Whichmuseumhasthelongesthistory?
A.TheLouvreMuseum.
B.TheBritishMuseum.
C.TheNationalMuseumofChina.
D.TheNationalMuseumofNaturalHistory.
()12.WhatkindofmuseumistheNationalMuseumofChina?
A.Artmuseum.
B.Naturalhistorymuseum.
C.Historymuseum.
D.BothAandC.
()13.Wecanknowthe_______oftheLouvreMuseumfromthematerial.
A.websiteB.telephonenumber
C.area(面积)D.numberofvisitors
()14.AtChristmas,wecanonlyvisit_______.
A.theLouvreMuseum
B.theBritishMuseum
C.theNationalMuseumofChina
D.theNationalMuseumofNaturalHistory
()15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothematerial?
A.TheNationalMuseumofNaturalHistoryisinWashington,D.C.
B.ThedirectoroftheNationalMuseumofChinaisLuZhangshen.
C.TheBritishMuseumisopenfrom10a.m.to8:
30p.m.everyFriday.
D.TheLouvreMuseumisclosedonMay1.
B
Almosteverybodycomplains(抱怨)aboutthebadtraffic(交通).Weoftenhearthepedestrians(行人)complainaboutthecarslikecrazymiceinthestreetandthatthedriverscomplainaboutthepedestrianslikethe
blind.
However,haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhatwecandoforit?
Beforewecomplain,askourselvesifweobeythetrafficruleswheneverwecrossthestreet.
Severalmonthsago,whenIstoppedatthetrafficlights,Iwatchedthepedestriansfrommytaxi.Theylookedasiftheydidnotseethetrafficlightsordidnotknowwhattheymeant.Onlyoneladywhoworeared
coatstoodattheendofthecrossingandwaited.Allthepedestriansweremovingexcepther.Youcanimaginewhatabeautifulpictureshewasatthatmoment.Whatagoodexamplethatladyshowedus!
Iwillneverforgetthatscene.
Ihaverealizedwhatwelack(缺乏).Complainingcan’tsolveanyproblem.Ifyouareadriver,pleasewaitforthepedestrians.Ifyouareapedestrian,pleasefollowthetrafficlights.Don’tjusttalk;doit.
()16.Thepedestrianscomplainthat_________.
A.thedriversdrivetooquickly
B.thecarsaretoolarge
C.thedriversdrivetooslowly
D.thestreetsarenotwide
()17.Wherewasthewriterwhenhesawthelady?
A.Inthetaxi.B.Onthebus.
C.Intheoffice.D.Atthemarket.
()18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obey”meaninChinese?
A.制定B.违反
C.破坏D.遵守
()19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Nobodylearnsthetrafficrulesnow.
B.Theladysetagoodexampleforus.
C.Therearefewerandfewercarsinthecity.
D.Onlythedriverscomplainaboutthetraffic.
()20.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat_____.
A.thetrafficisnotgood
B.therearetoomanypeopleinthecity
C.weshouldstopcomplaininganddosomething
D.weshouldstayathome
C
Afewweeksago,Iboughtaringcalled“thetreeoflife”(becauseofthedesignonthering)withtheword“hope”writteninsideformyself.Itismadeofsteel(钢)andwasinexpensivebutisthesymbolofthejourneyofrecovery(恢复)fromcancer(癌症)forme.
Afriendofminehasalsobeengoingthroughajourneyoftreatmentforcancer.Idecidedtosharethemeaningoftheringwithher,andIaskedifshewouldliketohavethesamering.WedecidedwhatsizewouldfitherandIboughtoneforherasagift.
WhenIgaveittoher,Itoldhershewasstrongandthesteelstoodforherstrengthinbeatinghercancer.Thetreeoflifeandtheword“hope”insidetheringcouldfurtherserveasareminder(提醒物)ofthegoodresultthatshewouldachievefromhertreatment.
IfeltluckythatIfoundsuchasymbolic(有象征意义的)ringforbothofus.Shehassharedthemeaningwithmanymorepeople.Ican’thelpbutfeelthatwhatshehasdonegiveshermorestrengthtofightagainsttheterriblecancer.
()21.Whendidthewriterbuytheringforherself?
A.Severalhoursago.
B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.
C.Afewweeksago.
D.Theyearbeforelast.
()22.Whydidthewriterbuyherfriendthesamering?
A.Becausetheringhasabeautifuldesign.
B.Becauseshewantedtoencourageherfriendtofightwithcancer.
C.Becauseherfriendlikedtheringalot.
D.Becausetheringwascheapandhelpedherfriendthinkofher.
()23.Itwas_______forthewritertofindthesymbolicring.
A.difficultB.uselessC.terribleD.lucky
()24.Thepurposeofthewriteristotellusthat
A.hopecangiveusmorestrengthtofightillnesses
B.itisgoodtohavethesamegiftbetweenfriends
C.friendshipisverynecessarytoeveryone
D.itisbettertogivethantoreceive
()25.What’stheBESTtitleforthepassage?
A.Cancerisveryterrible
B.Weallwanttolivelonger
C.Aringwith“hope”
D.Alessonmyfriendtaughtme
Ⅲ.任务型阅读(10分)
AreyoutravelingtoanEnglish-speakingcountry?
Ifso,oneofthemostimportantthingsyouneedtoknowishowtoaskfordirections.Herearesomeusefulsentences.
Remembertobe①p_______whenaskingfordirections,anddon’tforgettosaythankyou.
HowdoIgetto…Thisisthesimplestwaytoaskfordirections.Whenyouusethissentence,theotherpersonwill②e______tellyouwhichkindoftransport(交通工具)totakeorexplainyourway.
Couldyoutellmethebestwaytogetto…③Thisisaverypolitewaytoaskfordirections.
WhereexactlyamI?
Whenyougetlostinsomeplace,youmightneedtofindoutwhereexactly(确切地)youare.Thenyoucanaskthisquestion.
Whatisthequickestwaytogetto…④如果你需要快速去某个地方,问这个问题。
Whereis…Thissentenceisalsousefulwhenaskingfordirections.Usually,thissentenceisusedwhenyouknowyouareveryclosetotheplacethatyouaregoingto.Youjustneedalittleguidance(引导)tofind
theplace.
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
任务一:
根据首字母提示,在①②处填写恰当的单词,使句子完整。
26.①______ ②_________
任务二:
将文中划线句子③翻译成汉语。
27.
任务三:
将文中划线句子④翻译成英语。
28.
任务四:
回答下列问题。
29.Whatisthesimplestquestiontoaskfordirections?
30.Whenisthequestion“Whereis…”usuallyused?
Ⅳ.填写单词(5分)
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,填写恰当的单词。
31.Weallknowthatthesunrisesinthee_________andsetsinthewest.
32.ThistermI’mgoingtotakeanewc__________—AncientChinese.
33.Insomecountriespeopleeat__________(葡萄)onNewYear’sEve.
34.His__________(要求)issospecialthatIcan’tsatisfy(满足)him.
35.Thebirdsflewawayinall________(方向)whenwepassedby.
Ⅴ.短文填空(10分)
从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
happy,top,take,young,for,but,unlucky,spend,trip,breakfast
WhenIwasincollege,Ijoinedasmallgroupofartstudentswhodecidedaspringmorningtotakeaweekendbicycle(36)________toFallingwater.Itisnowamuseumthatisfamous(37)__________beingbuiltoverawaterfall.
Noneofushadeverriddenoutsidethecity,butwe(38)_______ preparedourbackpackswithbread,waterandapples.Itwastimetogo.Thephonemaphelpedustofindtherightway,(39)_______itcouldn’ttelluswhetherwewereridingupordownthehills.Luckily,wewere(40)_______andhadenoughenergy(精力).Wehadanenjoyabletripand(41)________thenightatafarmer’s.
Thenthenextmorningafter(42)________,wewentonwiththetrip.Aswegotnearertothetopofthehill,wewerehappiertorideup.Onthe(43)________,wehadagoodrestandsharedsomefood.
Justonthewayback,something(44)_________happened.Astudent’sbikebrokedown.Hefelloffthebikeandhurthimselfbadly.We(45)________himtothenearesthospitalandhewassaved,stayingtherefornearlyonemonth.Whataterribletripwehad!
Ⅵ.书面表达(15分)
假如你是一名导游,正在接待一位来中国旅游的美国客人Mr.Green。
请你根据下面的提示,写一篇英语短文,向他介绍一下在中国旅行需要知道的一些具体事宜。
提示:
1.确定旅行地点;2.准备必需品;3.订(book)机票。
要求:
1.包含所给提示,可适当发挥;
2.词数80左右(短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
WelcometoChina,Mr.Green!
I’myourguide.____________________
_________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Wishyouagoodjourney!