初中英语情景交际题.docx
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初中英语情景交际题
单选题情景交际:
考点一感谢
1.表示感谢的常用语
Thankyou(verymuch).
Thankyoufor...
Thanks(alot)/(amillion).
2.对感谢的应答
You’rewelcome.
Notatall.
It’sa/mypleasure.
I’mgladIcoulddoit.
That’sOK/allright.
【典例精析】
—Congratulation.Yourperformanceisexcellent!
—__________.
A.Oh,noB.Manythanks
C.It’sokayD.Noproblem
考点二道歉
1.表示道歉的常用语
Excuse/Pardonmefor...
I’mreallysorryfor...
2.打扰或麻烦别人时的常用语
Excuseme,please.
Excuseme,...
3.对道歉的应答
That’sOK/allright.
Itdoesn’tmatter.
Nevermind.
It’s/That’snothing(serious).
【典例精析】
1.—I’mverysorry.Ibrokeyourteacup.
—__________.
A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.You’dbetternot
C.TakeiteasyD.It’stoobad
2.—I’msorrythatIshoutedatyouthismorning.
—__________,butpleasedon’tgetangrysooften.
A.AllrightB.Noproblem
C.NevermindD.Withpleasure
注意:
1.Allright.的三种用法。
(1)表示赞同对方的意见,意思是“行,好吧”。
如:
(2)用在系动词be(am,isare)后,表示健康状况,相当于fine或well,意思为“身体好”,“病好了”。
如:
(3)表示“令人满意的”“顺利的”。
2.That’sallright.的三种用法
(1)用于对别人表示感谢的答语,意思是“不用谢,不客气”,相当于That’sOK./Notatall./You’rewelcome.
(2)用于别人向你道歉时的答语,意思是“没关系”,相当于Nevermind/Itdoesn’tmatter.
(3)用于对对方某一情况表示“没问题”,“行了”或“可以了”。
3.That’sright.同意对方的观点或看法时的常用语,意思是“对”,“正确”。
用Allright.;That’sallright.与That’sright.填空:
(1)----What’sfourandsix?
----It’sten.
----____________.
----Let’splayfootball.
---___________.
(3)----CanIseeyourlicence,please?
----Sure.Hereyouare.
----__________.Thankyou..
(4).----I’msorry,I’mlate.
----____________.
(5)---Thankyouverymuch.
----____________.
(6)----Howareyou?
-----I’m_______________.
(7)Heisexcellent.Hisworkis____________.
考点三邀请
1.表示邀请的常用语
Will/Would/Can/Couldyoucometo...?
Wouldyouliketo...?
MayIinviteyouto...?
What/Howabout...?
I’dlikeyoutocometo...
2.接受邀请的常用语
Yes,I’dlove/liketo.Thanks./Thankyou.
Yes,it’sverykind/niceofyou.
Thatsoundsgood/great/fun/nice.
3.拒绝邀请的常用语
I’dloveto,but...
I’mafraidIcan’t.Because...
It’sverykind/niceofyou.But...
I’msorryIcan’t.Ihaveto...
No,thankyou.
【典例精析】
—Wouldyouliketogoouttoplaybasketballwithme?
—__________,butIshouldfinishmyhomeworkfirst.
A.It’shardtosayB.You’rewelcome
C.I’dlovetoD.You’reright
考点四请求允许
1.表示请求允许的常用语
Can/Could/MayI...?
(直接)
Would/DoyoumindifIdo...?
(婉转1)
IwonderifIcould/can...?
(婉转2)
2.表示同意请求或允许的常用语
⑴直接问句的常用答语
Yes./Sure./Certainly.
Ofcourse,youmay.
Yes,doplease.
Goahead,please.
That’sOK./That’sallright.
⑵婉转问句1的常用答语
No,Idon’tmind.
Certainlynot./Ofcoursenot.
No,goahead.
Notatall.
⑶婉转问句2的常用答语
Sure,goahead./Yes,pleasedo.
Yes./Ofcourse./Certainly.
3.表示不同意请求或不允许的常用语
⑴直接问句的常用答语
No,pleaseddon’t.
I’msorryyoucan’t.
I’msorry,but...
You’dbetternot...
⑵婉转问句1的常用答语
I’msorryyoucan’t...
I’mafraid...
I’mafraidit’snotallowed.
⑶婉转问句2的常用答语
I’msorry,but...
I’mafraidnot.
No,pleasedon’t.
You’dbetternot...
【典例精析】
1.—Cindy,wouldyoumindnotopeningthewindow?
It’scoldoutside.
—__________.
A.I’dliketo
B.Sorry,I’lldoitrightnow
C.Yes,thatsoundsgood
D.No,Iwouldn’t
2.—CanIparkmycarhere,sir?
—__________.Yousee,there’smuchtraffichere.
A.NevermindB.You’dbetternot
C.OfcoursenotD.Yes,please
考点五祝愿、祝贺
1.祝贺常用语
Congratulations(toyou).
Happybirthday.
HappyNewYear.
MerryChristmas.
2.祝愿常用语
Goodlucktoyou.
Goodluckwithyourtrip.
Haveagoodtrip/journey.
【典例精析】
1.—Iwillhaveamathstesttomorrow.
—__________!
A.GoodluckB.Thankyou
C.WelldoneD.Thesametoyou
2.—Mum,I’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.
—__________!
A.GoodluckB.Notatall
C.GoodideaD.Congratulations
考点六提供帮助
1.向别人提供帮助的常用语
Can/Could/ShallIhelpyou(withthat)?
Can/Could/ShallIdosth.foryou?
WhatcanIdoforyou?
Wouldyoulikesome/anyhelp?
Wouldyoulikemetodosth.foryou?
2.请求别人帮助的常用语
Help!
Would/Couldyouhelpme,please?
Couldyougivemeahand?
Canyoudomeafavor?
Doyoumindhelpingme?
3.接受帮助的常用语
Thankyou/Thanksalot/Thankyouverymuch(foryourhelp).
Yes,please./Thanks,please.
Thanks.That’sverykind/good/nice(ofyou).
Thankyou.Thatwouldbenice.
4.谢绝帮助的常用语
No,thanks.
Thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.
Thankyou,butIcandoitmyself.
Icandoit,butthankyouallthesame.
【典例精析】
__________?
—I’mlookingforapairofgoogleglassesformygrandson.
A.Howisitgoing
B.Who’sthatspeaking
C.WhatcanIdoforyou
考点七劝告
You’dbetter(not)dosth....
Youshoulddosth.
Youneed(to)dosth.
Don’thurry/run/rush...
Pleasestandinline.
【典例精析】
—WouldyoumindifIsinghere?
—__________.Lookatthesign.Itsays“BeQuiet”.
coursenot.B.Betternot.
C.Notatall.D.Idon’tmind.
考点八建议
1.Whydon’tyoudosth.?
以反问的方式提出劝告或建议,含有“建议对方去做某事”的意思,而不是询问对方为何不去做某事的原因。
2.What/Howabout+名词或动名词...?
有征求对方意见的意思,多数情况下是建议和对方一起做某事。
3.Shallwe...?
用于建议对方与自己一起做某事。
和Let’s...,shallwe?
句型可以互换。
4.用suggest作谓语的陈述句
这种句子用于表达比较正式的建议。
suggest后面常跟名词、动名词或that从句作宾语。
注意跟从句时,从句中的谓语用“should+动词原形”。
考点九表示同意或不同意
1.表示同意的常用语
Certainly./Sure./Ofcourse.
Noproblem.
Yes,Ithinkso.
Iagreewithsb.
Iagreeto(do)sth.
2.表示不同意的常用语
No,Idon’tthinkso.
Idon’tagreewithsb.
Idon’tagreetosth.
Idon’tagreethat.
I’mafraidnot.
2、课堂练习:
()71.-Excuseme.Whereisthenearestpostoffice?
-Sorry,I'mnewhere.
-_______!
A.ThankyouallthesameB.WhatapityC.Badluck
()72.-Hello,mayIspeaktoMary,please?
-_______.
A.No,holdon.B.I’mMary.
C.ThisisMaryspeakingD.Waitfor
()73.-Lookatthedarkclouds,it'sgoingtorainsoon.
'sbeensodryformonths.Manytreeshavedied.
A.Ihope.soB.IhopenotC.I'dliketoD.Ofcoursenot
()74.-Comebackquickly,Tom.
-Sure,Mum._______.
A.PleasegoaheadB.Itwon’tbelong
C.I'llsayitagainD.Goodidea
()75.-Hello,mayIspeaktoMary,please?
-_______.I'llgoandgether.
A.Speaking
B.Holdon,please
C.Idon'tthinkso
D.Hurryup,please.
(),doyouknowthatLucyfelloffherbikeandhurtherleftlegyesterday?
-_______.
A.Really?
I’msorrytohearthat.B.Howdidithappen?
C.Iknowitearlierthanyou.D.Haveyoutoldherparents?
()77.-WhatcanIdoforyou?
-_______.
A.It'sveryniceofyoucandoitbymyself
C.Yes,I'dlovetoD.I'mlookingforapresent
()78.-CanIuseyoure-dictionary?
-_______.
A.It'sapleasureB.HereyouareC.NevermindD.Itdoesn'tmatter
(),thisisTinaspeaking.IsthatSam?
-Sorry,heisn’thereatthis
A.CanIhaveamessage?
B.WhatareyousayingtoTina?
C.MayIspeaktoSam?
D.Who'sthatspeaking?
()youconfidentaboutthisevening'sperformance,Kate?
'mwellpreparedandIfeelI’vegoteverythingready.
A.IhopesoB.It'hardtosayC.Sure,IamD.Iamafraidnot
()youpleasehelpmecarrythebox?
It'stooheavy.
-_______.
A.Sorry,Ihavenotime
B.It'smypleasure
C.Withpleasure
()82.-Iprefertohavecakesthathavecreamontop.
-_______.They'redelicious.
A.GoodluckB.MetooC.IhopesoD.You'rekidding
()83.-WhatdoyouthinkofLucy'sbirthdayparty?
-_______.IhopeIcanhavesuchaparty,too.
A.Justsoso.B.BoringC.TerribleD.Wonderful
()84.-Lucy,_______?
-It'sFriday.Theweekendiscoming.
A.what'sthematter?
B.whatdayisittoday?
C.whatareyouupto?
D.what'sthedatetoday?
()85.-It'sbeenawonderfulevening.Thankyouverymuch.
-_______.
A.MypleasureB.No,thanksC.It'sOKD.I'msorrytohearthat
()86.-Ihavefailedagaininthemathexam.Ireallydon'tknowwhyIdidsobadly.
-_______!
Justtrytodoitbetternexttime.
A.LookoutB.Don'tloseheartC.You'rehopelessD.Ihavenoidea
()87.-Wouldyoupleasecarryabagforme?
-_______.
A.NoproblemB.WhatapityC.NotatallD.Thankyou
()88.-Areyousureyoudon’tmindmyplayingthegameshere?
-_______.
A.Yes,doplease.B.CertainlynotC.No,dopleaseD.Yes,you'dbetternot
()89.-I'msorryI'veforgottentoposttheletterforyou.
-_______I'llpostitmyselftomorrowmorning.
A.I'mafraidnotB.AllrightC.NotatallD.Nevermind
()SmithwillteachusEnglishthisterm.
-_______!
Sheisaverygoodteacher.
A.WhatapityB.CongratulationsC.WelldoneD.You'relucky