必修1 Unit 2Growing pains课时练一三.docx
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必修1Unit2Growingpains课时练一三
Unit2Growingpains
课时练
(一) 单元考点落实练(练基础)
(限时:
40分钟)
Ⅰ.单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子)
1.“Ican’ttolerate(容忍)yourbadmannersanylonger,”saidthemanangrily.
2.Ican’taffordalawyersoIshalldefend(辩解)myselfincourt.
3.TheGermanteamdeserved(应得)towinthechampionshipbecausetheyplayedmuchbetterthananyoftheotherteams.
4.Itisaparents’responsibilitytoensurethattheirchildrendonotsufferanyharm(伤害).
5.Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhendealingwitha(n)emergency(紧急情况)istostaycalm.
6.Thereisaheartbreakingnewsreportabout_starving(挨饿的)children.
7.Martinmightbeusefultous,buthewouldhavetobehandledcarefully.
8.Ifyouthinkthatthesetransportproblemscanbesolvedbybuildingmoreroads,youcompletelymisunderstandthenatureoftheproblems.
9.TheshowwassoboringthatIcouldhardlysitthroughthefirstact.
10.Neverinhislifehadheseensuchsplendidscene.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.WhenhearingthenewsthatTyphoonwascoming,manypeoplefeltfrightened(frighten).
2.Theteachergaveaclearexplanation(explain)ontheuseoftheword.
3.Frankinsistedthathewas(be)notasleepalthoughIhadgreatdifficultyinwakinghimup.
4.Iwassoannoyed(annoy)thatIdecidedtowritealettertothenewspapertodiscoverthetruth.
5.Nowthatyouremindmeofthismatter,Ihaveavagueimpressionofit.
6.JennyhopesthatMrSmithwillprovideagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglishimproved(improve)inashortperiod.
7.TocutdownPM2.5isatoughtask.Citieshavetoconsidereconomicdevelopmentwhiledealing(deal)withairpollution.
8.Parentswhotendto_sing(sing)totheirchildrenmayhelpchildren’sdevelopmentoflanguageskills.
9.Having_balanced(balance)advantagesanddisadvantages,MrSmithdecidedtoleavethecompanyandgotothewesttotryhisfortune.
10.Justlikeavoyageatsea,ourlifejourney,whosedaysare_limited(limit),isfullofdifficulties.
11.Parentsaresupposedto_trust(trust)theirchildren,whichisbeneficialtotheirgrowth.
12.AsfarasI’mconcerned,duringtheperiodofexams,weshouldnotstayuptoolate.
13.Hehaswonagoodreputationasexpected,overwhichmanyholdtheopinionthathedeserves(deserve)itintermsofhiscontributiontothecountry.
14.It’sforbiddento_marry(marry)someonewhoisnotamemberofthesamefaith.
15.Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselves(they)bylearningalanguagedifferentfromthattheirparentsspeakathome.
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.Themessageisveryimportant,soitissupposedtobeingsentassoonaspossible.being→be
2.Weareupsetofthephenomenonthatpeopleturnablindeyetotheoldintrouble.of→about/over/by/at
3.Inmyopinion,soldiersshouldalwaysbereadytodefendtheircountryandpeopleonanykindofattacks.
on→against
4.Heissuchamanwhoisalwaysfindingfaultaboutotherpeople.about→with
5.Lucyhadherpursepickinthebusyesterday.pick→picked
6.Mywifedidn’trealizethateatingtoomuchsugarwasharmfulforhealth.for→to
7.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasifseeingwhetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.seeing→to_see
8.MymotherencouragedmeandinsistedthatIcontinuedmyeducation.continued→(should)_continue
9.ShealongwithheryoungerbrotherwereadmittedtoBeijingUniversitylastyear.were→was
10.BuildingtheGreatWallmusthavebeenachallengedprojectwithoutmodernmachines.challenged→challenging
Ⅳ.用本单元所学知识完成写作训练
(一)依据提示补全短文
Adolescenceisaperiod
when_we_teenagers_grow_to_adults(我们青少年长大成人).Duringthisperiodwe
go_through(经历)somepsychologicalchangesaswellasphysicalchanges.Forexample,weoftenfeellonelyand
become_confused_with(对……感到困惑)thechangingworldaroundus.Besides,wemay
face_a_lot_of_difficulties_and_challenges(面对许多困难和挑战).We
desire_for_independence(渴望独立),andwanttoactlikeadults.Butourparentscan’tstandourbehaviorwhich
we_think_is_normal(我们认为是正常的).①Wheneverwetrytoexplainwhywedidsomething,theythinkwearerudetothem.
②Althoughitseemsthatpainsaremorethangains,webelievebothofthemmakeourteenageyearsmorecolourful.
(二)按要求将词汇句式升级
1.用本单元高级词汇替换加黑部分
(1)aswellas→along_with
(2)stand→tolerate
2.根据要求进行句式升级
(1)用everytime引导时间状语从句改写句①
Every_time_we_try_to_explain_why_we_did_something,_theythinkwearerudetothem.
(2)用asif引导表语从句改写句②
Although_it_looks_as_if_pains_are_more_than_gains,_webelievebothofthemmakeourteenageyearsmorecolourful.
课时练
(二) 完形阅读组合练(练题型)
(限时:
30分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2016·安徽名校第三次诊断)Acrowdgatheredrecentlytohearapopularjazzband.Themusicwasgood,andthe__1__wereverytalented.Buteveryonehadcometoseeoneplayer__2__,the9yearoldboy,JoseAndreMontano.
Whyweresomanymusicloversinterestedin__3__thisyoungmanperform?
Itisbecauseheisajazz__4__,andheisblind.
Jose’slifebeganinTotora,Bolivia,__5__hewasbornblind.Yet__6__hislackofsight,theboybeganplayingthedrumsattheageof4.Heshoweda(n)__7__ability,andbeforelong,hewasplayingthe__8__,too.Bytheageof5hehadformedhisownjazztrio(三重奏).Hisparents,alongwitheveryoneelse,are__9__surprisedbyhiswonderfultalent.“Ididn’tknow__10__before;hegotmeintoit,”saidhisfather,Roberto.“Idon’tknowhowtoexplainhowit__11__.It’slikejazzwas__12__insidehim.”
Manyprofessionalmusiciansareequally__13__andwelcomethechanceto__14__withJose.Theyhavenoticedhisdeepunderstandingofthisuniqueformofmusic.SingerVeroPerezsaystheexceptionalthingaboutJoseisn’thisageorevenhis__15__.AccordingtoPerez,“Heshowsothermusicianshowjazzmusicreallyistobeplayed.”
AsJose’sfame__16__,hehasmorechancestotourandperform.HehastraveledthroughoutBoliviaandintoBrazilandPeru.
WhenJoseisathomewithhisfamily,heisa__17__littleboy.Hegoestoschoolanddoeshishomework.__18__whenhebeginsplayingthepianoordrums,hismusicalgeniusbecomesobvious.Josehasprovedthatnothingwillkeephimfromdoingwhathelovesbest.Hispositive__19__towardslifeencouragesotherstolookpasttheirownobstaclesand__20__theirdreams.
语篇解读:
本文是一篇记叙文。
一个九岁的小男孩,先天失明,却拥有非凡的音乐天赋。
他对爵士乐的理解甚至超过了专业音乐家的水平。
他积极乐观的人生态度也鼓舞着人们去追求自己的梦想。
1.A.singers B.actors
C.musiciansD.dancers
解析:
选C 根据文章第一句中“apopularjazzband”(流行爵士乐队)可知,此处指音乐很棒,这些乐队成员也都很有才能。
故选C项,意为“音乐家”。
2.A.inpersonB.inparticular
C.bymistakeD.bychance
解析:
选B 根据句中“But”和“oneplayer”可知,此处指尽管乐队成员都很优秀,但大家都尤其是来看JoseAndreMontano表演的。
故选B项,意为“特别,尤其”。
3.A.celebratingB.encouraging
C.noticingD.watching
解析:
选D 根据句中“perform”可知,人们是来观看JoseAndreMontano的演出的。
故选D项,watchsb.dosth.意为“看某人做某事”。
4.A.geniusB.fool
C.inventorD.conductor
解析:
选A 根据下一段第二句中“theboybeganplayingthedrumsattheageof4”,该段第四句“Bytheageof5hehadformedhisownjazztrio(三重奏).”和该段第五句中“surprisedbyhiswonderfultalent”可知,JoseAndreMontano是个爵士天才。
故选A项,意为“天才”。
5.A.whatB.where
C.whenD.which
解析:
选B 分析句子结构可知,空格处所在句子是非限制性定语从句,先行词“Totora”在从句中作地点状语,意为“在这里”。
故选B项。
6.A.throughB.for
C.althoughD.despite
解析:
选D 根据空格后的“hislackofsight”可知,空格处应用介词;分析本句句意可知,逗号前后之间是让步关系。
D项是介词,意为“虽然,尽管”,符合语境。
7.A.amusingB.frightening
C.amazingD.interesting
解析:
选C 结合上文内容和常识可知,一个先天失明的孩子,四岁就开始击鼓。
这是一种令人惊叹的才能。
故选C项,意为“令人惊叹的”。
8.A.drumB.computer
C.songD.piano
解析:
选D 根据上文可知,JoseAndreMontano是个音乐天才,再由第六段中“hebeginsplayingthepiano”可知,本句指不久后他开始弹钢琴。
故选D项,意为“钢琴”。
9.A.continuouslyB.normally
C.strangelyD.suddenly
解析:
选A 根据上文内容可知,JoseAndreMontano一直在展现他的音乐天赋。
由此可知,此处指他的父母和其他人不断地为他的音乐天赋感到惊讶。
故选A项,意为“连续不断地”。
10.A.rockB.folk
C.jazzD.blues
解析:
选C 根据本段最后一句“It’slikejazzwas__12__insidehim.”可知,此处指Jose的父亲原来不懂爵士乐,是Jose让他喜欢上了这种音乐。
故选C项。
11.A.cameaboutB.cameback
C.turnedupD.turnedoff
解析:
选A 本句中“it”指JoseAndreMontano从小就具有音乐天赋这件事。
故此处应指Jose的父亲不知道Jose的音乐天赋是怎么产生的,因为他自己原来不懂爵士乐。
故选A项,意为“发生,产生”。
12.A.onlyB.already
C.neverD.hardly
解析:
选B 根据上句可知,父亲不知道Jose的音乐天赋是如何产生的。
再结合空格后“insidehim”可知,此处指那好像是与生俱来的(早已在他体内)。
故选B项,意为“已经”。
13.A.depressedB.confused
C.impressedD.worried
解析:
选C 根据句中“equally”可知,不光是听众对JoseAndreMontano的爵士乐天赋惊叹不已,许多专业的音乐家也被打动了。
故选C项,意为“留下深刻印象的,被打动的”。
14.A.liveB.chat
C.fightD.perform
解析:
选D 根据“musicians”和“welcomethechance”可知,这些专业的音乐家也乐意接受和JoseAndreMontano一起表演的机会。
故选D项,意为“表演”。
15.A.carelessnessB.blindness
C.deafnessD.loneliness
解析:
选B 根据第二段第二句中“andheisblind”可知,答案为B项,意为“失明”。
16.A.promisesB.appears
C.liftsD.spreads
解析:
选D 根据句中“hehasmorechancestotourandperform”可知,由于JoseAndreMontano的名声传播开来,他得到的巡演机会越来越多。
故选D项,意为“传播,散布”。
17.A.lazyB.happy
C.normalD.funny
解析:
选C 根据下一句“Hegoestoschoolanddoeshishomework.”可知,当在家里与家人共处时,JoseAndreMontano和别的孩子一样上学、做作业,是一个正常的小男孩。
C项意为“正常的”,符合句意。
18.A.ButB.So
C.BecauseD.Since
解析:
选A 根据语境可知,但是当他开始弹钢琴或击鼓时,他与众不同的音乐天赋就展现出来了。
本句与上句“他像正常小孩一样上学、做作业”之间是转折关系,故选A项。
19.A.successB.attitude
C.dreamD.performance
解析:
选B 根据语境可知,尽管JoseAndreMontano先天失明,但他却没有因此放弃自己最热爱的事。
这种乐观的态度鼓舞了别人。
故选B项,意为“态度”,常与介词to/towards连用。
20.A.reachforB.callfor
C.askforD.sendfor
解析:
选A JoseAndreMontano对生活的乐观态度鼓舞人们克服困难,努力去追求梦想。
A项意为“伸手去够,努力争取”,符合句意。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(2016·洛阳高三二模)“BANG!
”thedoorcausedareverberation(回声).Itwasjuststandingthere,withfatherstandingononeside,andmeontheotherside.
Wewerebothingreatanger.“Neversetfootinthishouseagain!
”stormedfather.Withtearswellingupinmyeyes,Irushedoutoftheflatandranalongthestreet.
Thestreetlightswereshining,causingrathersadfeelings.Iwanderedaimlessly.
Ayoungfatherwhoheldachildinhisarmswalkedpastme.IfeltasifIsawmychildhoodfromanotherspace:
happyandcarefree.
Butnow...Idon’tknowwhetheritisbecauseIhavegrownuporbecauseDadisgettingold.Wedifferinourwaysofthinking.Wearejustliketwopeoplecomingfromtwodifferentworlds.Itfeelslikethereis