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中国石油天然气集团公司2007年度职称英语水平考试
I.Vocabulary
Directions:
Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
1.Yourspeechclasswillgiveyouanopportunityto__confidence.
A.reward
B.win
C.gain
D.earn
2.Filtersandlowtartobaccoareclaimedtomakesmokingtosomeextentsafer,buttheycanonlymarginallyreduce,noteliminatethe__.
A.inconveniences
.C.hazards
C.harmonies
D.hatreds
3.Newenvironmentaltaxesoncars,gasoline,andwoodproductswere__.
A.reposed
B.disposed
C.imported
D.exposed
4.Manystudentsfindthatiftheytrytospeakfast,theymakemoremistakes.So,how
dowebalance__andfluencyinspokenEnglish?
A.accuracy
B.emergency
C.frequency
D.efficiency
5.Unfortunatelywar__intheMiddleEastonOctober6,1973.
A.brokeout
B.brokeoff
C.brokethrough
D.brokeaway
6.Anyonewhorefusestoooftentolistentotheothersideofaquestionrisksbecoming__minded.
A.thin
B.narrow
C.thick
D.sorrow
7.__isthemotherofinvention.
A.Negligible
B.Needless
C.Necessity
D.Necessarily
8.Withanareaofapproximately255,212squaremiles,__to661,000squarekilometers,AlbertaisthefourthlargestprovinceinCanada.
A.alike
B.likely
C.equivalent
D.uniform
9.Acompleterefininginstallationmustincludeallnecessary__.
A.faculties
B.fragments
C.facilities
D.fairly
10.Aslifeisfullofstrifeand__,weneedfriendstosupportandhelpusoutofdifficulties.
A.confirm
C.conflict
C.conformation
D.confinement
11.Mymotherhaslived__sincemyfatherdied20yearsago.
A.single
B.alone
C.sole
D.lonely
12.Letusstartalongmarchtogetherondifferentroads__thesamegoal.
A.referringto
B.turningto
C.belongingto
D.leadingto
13.TodaythreeoutoffourAmericans__towns,citiesorsuburbs.
A.livethrough~B.livein
C.liveupto
D.liveon
14.Geologists,__somenongeologists,believethatknowledgeoftheconceptsof
geologycanhelptofindpetroleum.
A.inreplyto
B.incontrastto
C.inproportionto
D.inrelationto
15.Americans__alotofalcoholintheformofcocktails.
A.consume
B.swallow
C.dispose
D.exhaust
16.The__inAlbertaispleasant,particularlyinsummer.
A.climate
B.weather
C.season
D.space
17.Lovemakestheworld__.
A.goby
B.gofor
C.goafter
D.goaround
18.Washingtonwas__byFrencharchitectPierreL'Enfantinthelate18thcentury.
A.laiddown
B.laidout
C.laidaside
D.laidoff
19.__allofyourAmericanguests,Iwishtothankyoufortheincomparablehospitality.
A.Inhonorof
B.Inplaceof
C.Onbehalfof
D.Onaccountof
20.Wefeelwearehappiestwhenwe__andexchangeideaswithoneanother.
A.chart
B.chatter
C.chase
D.chat
II.GrammaticalStructure
Directions:
Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencethereArefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
21.Therewardwasnotalwaysgiventoeveryone,nor__tothosewhodeserveditmost.
A.wasitgiven B.itwasgiven C.givenit D.wasgivenit
22.China’s11th__plan__greatemphasisontheenvironment.
A.five-years,places B.five-year,place
C.five-years,place D.five-year,places
23.Thestudents__theexercises,theteacherwentontoexplainthetext.
A.doing B.did C.havingdone D.todo
24.Ifwestudydayafterday,thereisnothing__cannotbeachieved.
A.that B.which C.whom D.we
25.Chinaislargerthan__.
A.allcountriesinAsia B.JapanandIndiaaswellasAsia
C.anyothercountriesinAsia D.anycountriesinAsia
26.You'dliketogowithme,__you?
A.had B.hadn't C.would D.wouldn't
27.Theincomeofhighschooldropoutsisabout__thatofAmericanswithahighschooldiploma.
A.two-third B.two-thirds C.second-third D.two-three
28.IfLincolnwerealivetoday,he__atopathleteinmanysports.
A.wouldbe C.wouldhavebeen C.willbe D.was
29.Ihopetohearmoreabouttheactivities__there.
A.beinghappened B.tobehappened
C.goingon D.beinggoneon
30.Theplayingcardsweusetodayaremuchlikethose__forhundredsofyears.
A.wereused B.used C.beenused D.using
31.Devotionmeans__ourheartononethingatatimeandgiveupallotherthoughts.
A.setting B.set C.toset D.thatsetting
32.Cooperationshould__formutualbenefitinenergydevelopmentandutilization.
A.beenhanced B.enhance
C.haveenhanced D.tobeenhanced
33.__isnotclear.
A.Thathewillcome B.Hewillcome
C.Whetherhewillcome D.Ifhewill come
34.Carbon,__isaveryimportantpartoflivingthingsontheearth,israreonthemoon.
A.what B.that C.which D.it
35.As__chairmanof__committee,Ideclarethemeetingopen.
A.the,不填 B.the,the C.不填,不填 D.不填,the
36.Whilehewas__intheoffice,hepreferred__something__nothing.
A.todo,todo B.todo,doing C.doing,todoD.doing,todoing
37.ThePresidentdeclaredthatthenation'senergydemands__sorapidlysince1968.
A.havegrown. B.hadgrown C.grows D.hasgrown
38.AsasignatorytotheKyotopactonclimatechange,Britain__carbonemissionsby20percentby2010.
A.hadreduced B.mustreduce
C.mayreduce D.oughttohavereduced
39.It'stime__you__relax.
A.for,to B.to,for C.for,for D.to,to
40.Eachofus__aMP3player.
A.hasto B.haveto C.have Dhas
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
Thereare5passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby4questionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B.CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
Questions41to44arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Theleadpencilisoneofthemostusedpiecesofmerchandiseintheworld.Itisthesimplest,mostconvenientandleastexpensiveofallwritinginstruments.
Perhapsthemostsurprisingthingabouttheleadpencilisthatitisnotleadatall.Anditisnotapencil.The"lead"isactuallygraphitefromtheGreekword"towrite."Theword"pencil"isfromLatin.Thefirstpencilswerefineorstiffbrushesofhair.
Americanpencilmakersturnouttheirproductbythemillions.Probablythereisnomoreusefularticleintheworld.Asonewisepersonremarked:
"Everythingbeginswithapencil.Whetherit'sapinorabattleship,itisfirstrenderedwithapencil."
Thereisapencilforeverypurpose.Infact,theindustrynowsupplies370differenttypesandstylesinmorethan70differentcolorsandin18degreesofhardness.
Somewriteclearlyonslipperysurfaces,suchasglassandplastic.Surgeonsuseaspecialpencilforoutliningtheoperationareaonthepatient'sskin,andpacking-plantsuseanothertypetowriteidentificationonsidesofbeef.Thereisevenaspecialelectricpencilusedfortestscheckedbyelectronicmachines.
Therearemanynoveltypencils.SomehavetheTenCommandments,calendarsorthemultiplicationtableonthem.Someareintheshapeofumbrellas,canes,baseballbatsandtrafficsignals.Onemaybe12feetlong,whileothersareonly1/2inch.
Onerecentnoveltyisapencilwithpaperinit.Asmallrollofpaperfitsinthecenterofthepencilandisdrawnoutthroughaslitintheside.It'sjustthethingforthosewhoarealwayslookingforascrapofpaper
Apopularideaisthatacheck,will,orotherlegalpaperwhiteninpencilisnotlegal.Thisisnottrue.Anylegaldocumentwhichdoesnotspecifyotherwisecanbelegallysignedinpencil.
41.Theauthorsaysthatthe"lead"inapencil__
A.isgraphite B.isreallyachemical
C.comesfromGreece D.ishardtofind
42.Whatismeantbythefollowingquotation-"Whetherit'sapinorabattleship,itisfirstrenderedwithapencil."
A.Apencilisdifficulttoworkwith.
B.Thedesignofthepencilisrenderedimportant.
C.Thefirstdesignsofpinandbattleshiparenotimportant.
D.Thepencilisusedbyeveryoneformanypurposes.
43.Whichofthefollowingtypesofpencilswasnotmentionedinthestory?
A.apencilforsurgeons
B.apencilforwritingonslipperysurfaces
C.apencilforwritingunderwater
D.apencilwithpaperinit
44.Accordingtothearticle,adocumentsignedwithapencil__
A.willsmudgebadly B.willnetlastsolongasonesignedinink
C.willnotholdupincourt D.maybelegal
Questions45to48arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
InancientGreeceathleticfestivalswereveryimportantandhadstrongreligiousassociation.TheOlympianathleticfestival,heldeveryfouryearsinhonorofZeus,eventuallylostitslocalcharacter,becamefirstanationalevent,andthen,aftertherulesagainstforeigncompetitorshadbeenwaived,international.NooneknowsexactlyhowfarbacktheOlympicGamesgo,butsomeofficialrecordsdatefrom776B.C.
TheGamestookplaceinAugustontheplainbyMountOlympus.ManythousandsofspectatorsgatheredfromallpartsofGreece,butnomarriedwomanwasadmittedevenas